Suzanne Lummis is a poet, influential teacher, arts organizer and impresario in
Los Angeles
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
. She is associated with the poem noir, as well as the sensibility for which she was a major exponent–a literary incarnation of performance poetry–the Stand-up Poetry of the 80s and 90s. She is also grouped with “The Fresno Poets.”
Family Background
Suzanne Lummis was born in San Francisco and grew up in the
Sierra Nevada Mountains
The Sierra Nevada () is a mountain range in the Western United States, between the Central Valley (California), Central Valley of California and the Great Basin. The vast majority of the range lies in the state of California, although the Cars ...
.
On her father's side, Suzanne is the granddaughter of
Charles Fletcher Lummis
Charles Fletcher Lummis (March 1, 1859, in Lynn, Massachusetts – November 25, 1928, in Los Angeles, California) was a United States journalist, and an activist for Indian rights and historic preservation. A traveler in the American Southwest, h ...
, first City Editor of ''
The Los Angeles Times
''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
'', a position he took on in 1885 after walking across the country from
Ohio
Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area, and with a population of nearly 11.8 million, is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated. The sta ...
. He rose to fame as an Indian rights activist, early champion and preservationist of
Southern California
Southern California (commonly shortened to SoCal) is a geographic and Cultural area, cultural region that generally comprises the southern portion of the U.S. state of California. It includes the Los Angeles metropolitan area, the second most po ...
's Spanish heritage, and author of several books defining and describing the
American Southwest
The Southwestern United States, also known as the American Southwest or simply the Southwest, is a geographic and cultural region of the United States that generally includes Arizona, New Mexico, and adjacent portions of California, Colorado, N ...
. He founded the
Southwest Museum
The Southwest Museum of the American Indian is a museum, library, and archive located in the Mt. Washington neighborhood of Los Angeles, California, above the north-western bank of the Arroyo Seco (Los Angeles County) canyon and stream. The muse ...
, which opened in 1907.
Her parents, Keith Lummis and Hazel McCausland, met in the
San Francisco
San Francisco (; Spanish language, Spanish for "Francis of Assisi, Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the List of Ca ...
office of the
U. S. Secret Service, back when the agency was under the auspices of the
U. S. Treasury Department
The Department of the Treasury (USDT) is the national treasury and finance department of the federal government of the United States, where it serves as an executive department. The department oversees the Bureau of Engraving and Printing and ...
. Keith was a Secret Service agent, and Hazel was the third woman ever to be hired into the office of the Secret Service in the position of secretary.
Career
She received her MA from
CSU Fresno, where she studied with
Philip Levine,
Peter Everwine Peter Paul Everwine (February 14, 1930 – October 28, 2018) was an American poet.
Life
Born on February 14, 1930 in Detroit, Michigan, Everwine grew up in western Pennsylvania, and was educated in the Midwest. In 1962, he joined Philip Levine (poe ...
and Chuck Hanzlicek.
Suzanne Lummis, together with Sherman Pearl, founded The Los Angeles Poetry Festival. Under her directorship the festival produced nine citywide series of readings between 1989 and 2011, culminating with the 25-event citywide series, “Night and the City: L.A. Noir in Poetry, Fiction and Film,” which featured notable authors, scholars and film preservationists such as
Robert Polito
Robert Polito is a poet, biographer, essayist, critic, educator, curator, and arts administrator. He received the National Book Critics Circle Award in biography in 1995 for ''Savage Art: A Biography of Jim Thompson.'' The founding director of th ...
,
James Ellroy
Lee Earle "James" Ellroy (born March 4, 1948) is an American crime fiction writer and essayist. Ellroy has become known for a telegrammatic prose style in his most recent work, wherein he frequently omits connecting words and uses only short, sta ...
,
Eddie Muller
Eddie Muller (born October 15, 1958) is an American writer based in San Francisco. He is known for writing books about movies, particularly film noir, and is the host of Noir Alley on Turner Classic Movies (TCM).
Early life and education
Muller ...
and Alan Rode, and crime fiction author Gary Phillips, along with many regional poets.
Since 1991, she has taught various levels of poetry workshops through the UCLA Extension Writers’ Program, including special focus classes she developed, “Exploring Other Voices: Writing the Persona Poem,” “The Complete Poet: Vulnerability, Sexuality, Sense of Humor,” “The Art of Craft,” and “Poetry Goes to the Movies: The Poem Noir.”
Lummis's seminal work comingling poetry and
film noir
Film noir (; ) is a cinematic term used primarily to describe stylish Hollywood crime dramas, particularly those that emphasize cynical attitudes and motivations. The 1940s and 1950s are generally regarded as the "classic period" of American ' ...
has helped to define the poem noir motif—a sensibility that fuses urban grit and urbane wit, and that draws upon film noir's tales of crime and human fallibility but also its striking dialog and starkly beautiful visual compositions. Her defining essay “The Poem Noir, Too Dark to be Depressed” appeared in the Winter 2012-13 issue of New Mexico's Malpais Review, for which she is California correspondent, and she has poems in the 2013 “Noir Issue” of the literary magazine ''Contrappasso,'' from Sydney, Australia, the 2014 anthology of crime fiction and noir poems, ''Noir Riot,'' published by NoirCon and Gutter Books, and in the "Vers Noir" section of the Knopf anthology, ''Killer Verse: Poems of Murder and Mayhem,'' edited by Kurt Brown. In his KCET column showcasing ''Open 24 Hours'' under the title “Four Iconic Books in the Landscape of L.A. Letters,” Mike Sonksen dubbed her "a poetic
Raymond Chandler
Raymond Thornton Chandler (July 23, 1888 – March 26, 1959) was an American-British novelist and screenwriter. In 1932, at the age of forty-four, Chandler became a detective fiction writer after losing his job as an oil company executive durin ...
."
Four Iconic Books in the Landscape of L.A. Letters, KCET
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Her full-length poetry collections include ''Idiosyncrasies'' (Illuminati), ''In Danger'' (California Poetry Series/Heyday Books), and ''Open 24 Hours,'' which won the 2013 Blue Lynx Prize for Poetry and was published in fall 2014 by Lynx House Press. Individual poems have appeared in ''The Antioch Review, Hotel Amerika, The Hudson Review, The New Ohio Review, The New Yorker,'' and ''Ploughshares.''
Lummis also has a theater background and is a founding and present member of the serio-comic performance troupe Nearly Fatal Women, which has appeared at The Knitting Factory in New York, Knox College in Illinois, Beyond Baroque Literary Arts Center
Beyond Baroque Literary Arts Center is a literary arts center located at 681 Venice Boulevard, Venice, Los Angeles, California, founded in 1968.http://beyondbaroque.org/ The center is based near the beach in Los Angeles's old Venice City Hall, ...
, MOCA in Los Angeles, and various other performance venues.
Lummis' video series on the poem noir, They Write by Night, is produced by Poetry.LA. This series explores film noir and poets influenced by the style and sensibility of those early black and white crime movies. Each episode follows a theme, with titles such as "Damaged Women," "Separating the Dark from the Light," and "Are the Femmes Fatale?"
In his one-thousand word entry on her for The Greenwood Encyclopedia of American Poets and Poetry, literary critic Richard Silberg wrote, “as poet, performer, editor, teacher and poet impresario, Suzanne Lummis has been, for more than two decades, one of the most distinctive and influential poets in Los Angeles.”
Awards and recognition
* Drama-Logue Awards for playwriting, 1987, 1989
* The UCLA Extension Outstanding Instructor Award in Creative Writing, 1996
* WriteGirl's “Bold Ink Award” in the award's first year, 2007
* Beyond Baroque's “Spirit of California Series Spotlights Suzanne Lummis” (“an evening celebrating her contributions as poet, teacher and literary instigator”), 2008
* Selected by The National Endowment for the Arts as one of 45 writers to represent the City at the Guadalajara International Book Fair in the year the Fair celebrated the literary legacy of Los Angeles, 2009.
* Women in Theater's “Red Carpet Award” (recognition for performance and contributions to the performance arena), 2012
* CSU Fresno Gala Reception Celebrating Appointment of Philip Levine as U.S. Poet Laureate—Suzanne Lummis as an alumnus speaker and presenter, 2012
* Blue Lynx Poetry Prize from Lynx House Press, for her manuscript Open 24 Hours, 2013
* Beyond Baroque's George Drury Smith Award, honoring the quintessential poets of the City, 2015
* COLA (City of Los Angeles) Fellowship, 2018-19. This award acknowledges exceptional mid-career artists and writers who have a history of engagement with the city. It comes with an endowment to make possible the creation of a new body of work.
References
Sources
* Visions & Affiliations: A California Literary Time Line Part Two, Pantograph Press, by Jack Foley, 2011
* Hold-Outs: The Los Angeles Poetry Renaissance, 1948-1992 (Contemporary North American Poetry), U of Iowa Press, by Bill Mohr
* Poetry Los Angeles: Reading the Essential Poems of the City, U of Michigan Press, by Lawrence Goldstein, 2014: Introduction, pp 11–17.
External links
Los Angeles Public Library: "Noir Goldilocks," Interview with Suzanne Lummis
Interlitq: Interview with Suzanne Lummis
- Poets' Quarterly
- La Bloga
L.A. Dispatch: Suzanne Lummis's True Grit Poetry of Los Angeles
- poetryfoundation.org
Suzanne Lummis at the Writers' Program Publication Party 2014
- vimeo.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lummis, Suzanne
1951 births
Living people
California State University, Fresno alumni
American poets
American women poets
21st-century American women