Sutton Place Synagogue
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Sutton Place Synagogue, also called the Jewish Center for the United Nations, is a
Traditional A tradition is a system of beliefs or behaviors (folk custom) passed down within a group of people or society with symbolic meaning or special significance with origins in the past. A component of cultural expressions and folklore, common examp ...
synagogue A synagogue, also called a shul or a temple, is a place of worship for Jews and Samaritans. It is a place for prayer (the main sanctuary and sometimes smaller chapels) where Jews attend religious services or special ceremonies such as wed ...
and congregation located at 225 East 51st Street in
Midtown Manhattan Midtown Manhattan is the central portion of the New York City borough of Manhattan, serving as the city's primary central business district. Midtown is home to some of the city's most prominent buildings, including the Empire State Building, the ...
,
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,
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, United States.


History

The congregation was founded in 1901 as Congregation "Beth Hamedrash Hachodosh Talmud Torah" (New House of Study for the Study of the Torah). Its first religious leader, Rabbi Meyer Freeman, published a book entitled "The Talmud" to raise money for a synagogue building. The congregation, originally founded as an Orthodox synagogue, acquired a synagogue building at 221 East 51st Street from Congregation Orach Chaim in 1906. On January 24, 1965, Sutton Place Synagogue announced plans for the construction of a Jewish Center for the United Nations, complementing similar religious centers near the
UN Headquarters , image = Midtown Manhattan Skyline 004 (cropped).jpg , image_size = 275px , caption = View of the complex from Long Island City in 2021; from left to right: the Secretariat, Conference, and General Assembly buildi ...
. The announcement was made by U. S. Sen. Jacob K. Javits, the honorary chairman of the project. The Inaugural Dinner, kicking off the Capital Campaign, was held at the
Waldorf-Astoria Hotel The Waldorf Astoria New York is a luxury hotel and condominium residence in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City, New York. The structure, at 301 Park Avenue between 49th and 50th Streets, is a 47-story, Art Deco landmark des ...
on Sunday, May 2, 1965. The Honorary Chairmen were United Nations Ambassador
Arthur Goldberg Arthur Joseph Goldberg (August 8, 1908January 19, 1990) was an American politician and jurist who served as the 9th United States Secretary of Labor, U.S. Secretary of Labor, an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, and t ...
and US Senators Jacob K. Javits and
Abraham A. Ribicoff Abraham Alexander Ribicoff (April 9, 1910 – February 22, 1998) was an American politician from the state of Connecticut. A member of the Democratic Party, he represented Connecticut in the United States House of Representatives and Senate ...
. Ambassador Goldberg said this in his opening remarks for the evening:
I am very much pleased to participate this evening in the Inaugural dinner for the Jewish Center for the United Nations. This dinner appropriately takes place on the 60th anniversary of the Sutton Place Synagogue Thus It both commemorates the Sutton Place Synagogue's venerable history of religious service and marks the extension of that worthy tradition through the creation of a center, which will serve both local and international Jewish communities. On an occasion such as this one, it is fitting to renew our dedication to the United Nations.
Abby Rockefeller, in 1971, purchased property from the synagogue to develop Greenacre Park and, as a result, the congregation purchased property on East 51st and 52nd Streets. The congregation moved to the property on East 52nd street while the construction occurred on the new building on 51st street. On September 3, 1975, the congregation opened a new synagogue building and became known as "Sutton Place Synagogue - The Jewish Center for the United Nations." From the late 1970s to early 1980s Sutton Place Synagogue began to establish itself as a destination for singles, young couples and families. Established by Rabbi David Kahane in 1981, the synagogue's Jewish Town Hall put the congregation at the forefront of political discourse. Cardinal-designte John O’Connor,
Jackie Mason Jackie Mason (born Yacov Moshe Maza; ; June 9, 1928 – July 24, 2021) was an American stand-up comedian and actor. His 1986 one-man show ''The World According to Me!'' won a Special Tony Award, an Outer Critics Circle Award, an Ace Award, ...
, Ellie Wiesel, Henry A. Kissinger, and
Ariel Sharon Ariel Sharon ( ; also known by his diminutive Arik, ; 26 February 192811 January 2014) was an Israeli general and politician who served as the prime minister of Israel from March 2001 until April 2006. Born in Kfar Malal in Mandatory Palestin ...
all participated in a Jewish Town Hall at Suton Place Synagogue. On December 11, 1985, the synagogue became the owners of 229 East 51st Street, the current site of the Sachs Family Educational Center housing the Kaplan Nursery School and the Nathaniel and Fanny Stricks Jackson Religious School.


Clergy

In 1950, Rabbi David B. Kahane the youngest student to ever be granted a Rabbinical degree from Yeshiva University and a Columbia University P.H.D candidate became the congregation's spiritual and longest tenured leader. On May 12, 1951, Prime Minister
David Ben-Gurion David Ben-Gurion ( ; ; born David Grün; 16 October 1886 – 1 December 1973) was the primary List of national founders, national founder and first Prime Minister of Israel, prime minister of the State of Israel. As head of the Jewish Agency ...
visited the then called East Fifty-First Street Synagogue, where he received blessings from Rabbi Kahane. In 1991, Rabbi David Kahane had a stroke. His son, Rabbi Reuven Kahane, served as the synagogue Rabbi for almost three years before moving to Jerusalem and becoming a businessperson in Israel and New York. Rabbi David Kahane died in 1996. In 1994, the congregation elected Rabbi Richard Thaler to be its religious leader. Rabbi Thaler died on November 27, 1997. In 1998, Rabbi Allen Schranz became the religious leader of Sutton Place Synagogue. During his time as Rabbi of the congregation he instituted a film salon series and short story course, inviting such authors as
Pete Hamill William Peter Hamill (June 24, 1935August 5, 2020) was an American journalist, novelist, essayist and editor. During his career as a New York City journalist, he was described as "the author of columns that sought to capture the particular flavo ...
and Stephen Dubner. Rabbi Schranz died on April 16, 2015. Since 2012, the synagogue has been led by Rabbi Rachel Ain. In 2023, the synagogue brought on Rabbi David Levy as their second Rabbi, serving as the Director of the Block Center for Jewish Exploration and Education. Followed by Cantor Luis Cattan, as the musical leader. Both partnering with Rabbi Rachel Ain.


References


External links

* {{Midtown East, Manhattan Conservative synagogues in New York City Turtle Bay, Manhattan Midtown Manhattan 1900s architecture in the United States Synagogues completed in 1975 20th-century synagogues in the United States Synagogues in Manhattan Jewish organizations established in 1901 Sutton Place, Manhattan