''Suspended: A Cryogenic Nightmare'' is an
interactive fiction video game
Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device to gener ...
written by
Michael Berlyn and published by
Infocom in 1983. Infocom's sixth game, it was released for
Amstrad CPC,
Apple II,
Atari 8-bit family,
Atari ST,
Commodore 64,
Commodore Plus/4,
IBM PC (as a
self-booting disk
A self-booting disk is a floppy disk for home or personal computers that loads directly into a standalone application when the system is turned on, bypassing the operating system. This was common, even standard, on some computers in the late 1970 ...
),
TRS-80, and
TI-99/4A. It was later available for
Macintosh,
Amiga, and
Atari ST.
Plot
The player's character has been embedded within a facility that controls vital systems, such as moving
public transportation belts and weather control, for an Earth-settled planet called Contra. During the player's five-hundred-year tenure, the player would normally be kept in
stasis
Stasis (from Greek στάσις "a standing still") may refer to:
* A state in stability theory, in which all forces are equal and opposing, therefore they cancel out each other
* Stasis (political history), a period of civil war within an ancient ...
while his sleeping mind serves as the Central Mentality for the largely self-maintaining systems. As the game opens, however, he is awakened by severe error messages; something is going wrong. The facility has suffered catastrophic damage from an
earthquake
An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is the shaking of the surface of the Earth resulting from a sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes can range in intensity, from ...
, and the Filtering Computers are shutting down or becoming dangerously unstable. The inhabitants of the city assume that the Central Mentality has gone insane and is purposely harming the city, as a previous CM had done. The player's task is to repair the damage and restore the systems to normal states before a crew arrives at the facility to "disconnect" his mind, killing him, to be replaced with a
clone
Clone or Clones or Cloning or Cloned or The Clone may refer to:
Places
* Clones, County Fermanagh
* Clones, County Monaghan, a town in Ireland
Biology
* Clone (B-cell), a lymphocyte clone, the massive presence of which may indicate a pathologi ...
.
Gameplay
Rather than being free to move about and interact with the game world directly, the player's character spends the entire game in a state of
suspended animation (hence the title) and can only interact by controlling the actions of a number of
robot
A robot is a machine—especially one programmable by a computer—capable of carrying out a complex series of actions automatically. A robot can be guided by an external control device, or the control may be embedded within. Robots may be ...
surrogates. Each robot has its own unique strengths and weaknesses, and describes the same rooms and objects in completely different terms based upon those specializations. The robots are:
#Iris - The only robot with visual sensors, Iris can provide visual descriptions of locations and objects. As the game begins, however, Iris has suffered a burnt-out
microchip and cannot see. Iris is confined to the area surrounding the Central Chamber.
#Whiz - The most technical robot, Whiz is used mainly for interfacing with a central library computer for historical and technical information.
#Waldo - The most capable physical manipulator, with several limbs for grasping and holding objects, Waldo perceives the world using
sonar
Sonar (sound navigation and ranging or sonic navigation and ranging) is a technique that uses sound propagation (usually underwater, as in submarine navigation) to navigate, measure distances ( ranging), communicate with or detect objects on ...
. (The term "
Waldo" was originally coined by
Robert A. Heinlein to describe teleoperated robots.)
#Auda - Auda is equipped with sensitive audio receptors and can provide information on sounds and vibrations.
#Poet - A diagnostic robot, Poet can sense the flow of electricity; he tends to communicate in somewhat cryptic language.
#Sensa - Sensa is specialized for the detection of magnetic and photon emissions.
So, for example, Auda will describe a room primarily in terms of the sounds being generated there, Poet will describe it in terms of diagnostics of the equipment there (and phrase it in amusingly metaphorical language), and Iris will provide a visual description. All six of the robots can be given orders in conjunction, and some of the challenges the player faces require that several of the robots work together to solve them.
There is a seventh robot, an all-purpose multifunction repair robot named Fred, who spends the entirety of the game broken and cannot be repaired.
''Suspended'' has six ways to die.
Release
The cover of the original release was a three-dimensional moulded plastic mask, with cut-outs that revealed eyes printed on the game's manual. Reissues of the game had a more conventional cover. Each package included the following physical items:
#A map of the facility and small tokens representing each robot. These were intended to allow the player to more easily keep track of each character's whereabouts in the somewhat confusing layout of the facility. Unlike most other text adventure games, the room descriptions of Suspended do not mention the directions of possible exits, which makes the map vital to playing.
#''Briefing for the Contra Central Mentality'', a booklet that provides an overview of the facility, the robots, the computer system, and the player character's responsibilities
#A letter from the Contra Central Lottery Commission Headquarters explaining that the player has been chosen to serve as Central Mentality for the next 500 years
#A Contra Central Mentality Lottery Card
Reception
The game sold 99,956 copies.
''Suspended'' was well received by critics. ''
Softline'' praised the feelies as "continued breakthroughs in packaging and merchandising", and noted the game's replayability. The magazine concluded that "''Suspended'' represents another milestone in the continuing evolution of the interactive computer novel." ''
Computer Gaming World'' considered each robot to have a unique personality, and praised the use of the library computer as an in-game hint system. The game's parser and time-saving techniques (such as a "follow" command) were similarly praised.
Brian Moriarty
Brian Moriarty (born 1956) is an American video game developer who authored three of the original Infocom interactive fiction titles, ''Wishbringer'' (1985), ''Trinity'' (1986), and ''Beyond Zork'' (1987), as well as ''Loom'' (1990) for LucasArt ...
of ''
ANALOG Computing'' also praised the robots' characterization, stating that "a few hours with these electronic personalities will make them your friends" and comparing the experience to that of "a fine novel". He concluded that ''Suspended'' and other Infocom products "are among the finest examples of a new and entertaining means of self-expression which can now be regarded as 'literature' without apology."
''
Ahoy!'' wrote that Berlyn "has lavished a good deal of complexity and eccentricity into his game. I recommend it."
''
Compute!'s Gazette'' called ''Suspended'' "an exciting, imaginative adventure game that's likely to keep you glued to your keyboard for hours." Although it also noted how the "response time can be somewhat slow" and "some commands require as long as two or more minutes for a response." But the ''Compute!'' review concluded: "If the small inconvenience of a sometimes slow response does not bother you, then I can highly recommend Suspended."
''Hi-Res'' wrote that ''Suspended'' "is an excellent game" and "a worthy successor to the ''Zork'' series."
The game received a Certificate of Merit in the category of "1984 Best Science Fiction/Fantasy Computer Game" at the 5th annual
Arkie Awards.
Bill Wallace reviewed ''Suspended'' in ''
Space Gamer'' No. 68.
Wallace commented that "If you do like text adventures - difficult ones - then this game is a must."
In 1996, ''Computer Gaming World'' declared ''Suspended'' the 58th-best computer game ever released.
References
External links
Documentation and feelies''Suspended'' overview(archived)
*
{{Infocom games
1980s interactive fiction
1983 video games
Adventure games
Amiga games
Amstrad CPC games
Apple II games
Atari 8-bit family games
Atari ST games
Commodore 64 games
Cryonics in fiction
Cyberpunk video games
Infocom games
Classic Mac OS games
Video games about cloning
Video games about mental health
Video games about robots
Science fiction video games
TI-99/4A games
Video games developed in the United States
Video games set in the future
Video games set on fictional planets
Single-player video games