Susanne Von Nathusius
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Susanne Philippine von Nathusius (2 May 1850, in Königsborn – 30 December 1929, in Nietleben, near Halle) was a German portrait painter who worked in Halle and Paris.


Biography

She was the third of six children born to the biologist Wilhelm von Nathusius and his wife, Marie and grew up in the family manor at Königsborn, where she received her education from tutors.Lilly von Nathusius: Susanne Philippine von Nathusius. In: ''Johann Gottlob Nathusius und seine Nachkommen sowie sein Neffe Moritz Nathusius mit seinen Nachkommen'' (Family Chronicle), Detmold 1964 Later, she studied at the Royal School of Art in Berlin under . She also took lessons with
Karl Stauffer-Bern Karl Stauffer, known as Karl Stauffer-Bern (2 September 1857, Trubschachen – 24 January 1891, Florence) was a Swiss painter, etcher and sculptor. Life His father was a curate and pastor in Bern. He studied at the Academy of Fine Arts, M ...
and received support from .G. Warnstorff, ''Susanne von Nathusius zum Gedächtnis. Zu ihrem 80. Geburtstag am 2. Mai'', in: ''Hallische Nachrichten'' (Supplement) 30 April 1930, Halle She was a friend and regular guest of the sculptor brothers
Karl Karl may refer to: People * Karl (given name), including a list of people and characters with the name * Karl der Große, commonly known in English as Charlemagne * Karl of Austria, last Austrian Emperor * Karl (footballer) (born 1993), Karl Cac ...
and
Reinhold Begas Reinhold Begas (15 July 1831 – 3 August 1911) was a German sculptor. Biography Begas was born in Berlin, son of the painter Carl Joseph Begas. He received his early education (1846–1851) studying under Christian Daniel Rauch and Ludwig Wi ...
. She continued her studies in Paris at the
Académie Julian The () was a private art school for painting and sculpture founded in Paris, France, in 1867 by French painter and teacher Rodolphe Julian (1839–1907). The school was active from 1868 through 1968. It remained famous for the number and qual ...
, where her teachers included
Jean-Paul Laurens Jean-Paul Laurens (; 28 March 1838 – 23 March 1921) was a romanticism French painter and sculptor, and he is one of the last major exponents of the French Academic style. Biography Laurens was born in Fourquevaux and was a pupil of Léon ...
, Emile Auguste Carolus-Duran and Jean Jacques Henner. Upon completing her studies, she worked as a portrait painter in Berlin; exhibiting there and in Paris. Eventually, though, she decided to establish herself in Halle. In 1880, she held her first major exhibition at the
Prussian Academy of Arts The Prussian Academy of Arts () was a state arts academy first established in 1694 by prince-elector Frederick III of Electorate of Brandenburg, Brandenburg in Berlin, in personal union Duke Frederick I of Prussia, and later king in Kingdom of ...
. In 1891, she took part in an exhibition organized by the on the occasion of their fiftieth anniversary. In 1893, one of her paintings was shown in the Woman's Building at the
World’s Columbian Exposition The World's Columbian Exposition, also known as the Chicago World's Fair, was a world's fair held in Chicago from May 5 to October 31, 1893, to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbus's arrival in the New World in 1492. The ce ...
in Chicago.''Columbische Weltausstellung in Chicago. Amtlicher Katalog der Ausstellung des deutschen Reiches'', Reichskommission zur Weltausstellung in Chicago 1893 (Eds.), Reichsdruckerei 189
S. 231
/ref> That same year, she began participating in the Paris
Salon Salon may refer to: Common meanings * Beauty salon A beauty salon or beauty parlor is an establishment that provides Cosmetics, cosmetic treatments for people. Other variations of this type of business include hair salons, spas, day spas, ...
, where she won a silver medal for her portrayal of a
Thuringia Thuringia (; officially the Free State of Thuringia, ) is one of Germany, Germany's 16 States of Germany, states. With 2.1 million people, it is 12th-largest by population, and with 16,171 square kilometers, it is 11th-largest in area. Er ...
n shoemaker smoking his pipe. At the beginning of
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, she had to abandon her studio in Paris. During the war, she remained in Halle, where she became involved in the "National Women's Work" program; establishing a sewing room that offered employment opportunities for military wives and widows. Among her best-known works are a series of portraits of Professors at the
University of Halle Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg (), also referred to as MLU, is a public research university in the cities of Halle and Wittenberg. It is the largest and oldest university in the German state of Saxony-Anhalt. MLU offers German and i ...
and several military figures, including
Gottlieb Graf von Haeseler Gottlieb Ferdinand Albert Alexis Graf von Haeseler (January 19, 1836 – October 25, 1919) was a German military officer of the Imperial Wilhelmine period, with final military rank, rank of ''Generalfeldmarschall''. Biography Haeseler was bor ...
and her younger brother, . She died after a long stay at a nursing home in Nietleben. She was originally buried near
Magdeburg Magdeburg (; ) is the Capital city, capital of the Germany, German States of Germany, state Saxony-Anhalt. The city is on the Elbe river. Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor, Otto I, the first Holy Roman Emperor and founder of the Archbishopric of Mag ...
but, when the cemetery there was closed, she was transferred to the family plot in Althaldensleben.


References


Further reading

* Friedrich von Boetticher, "Susanne von Nathusius", in: ''Malerwerke des 19. Jahrhunderts, Beitrag zur Kunstgeschichte'', Vol.II/1


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nathusius, Susanne von 1850 births 1929 deaths 19th-century German painters 20th-century German painters German portrait painters Académie Julian People from Jerichower Land 20th-century German women painters 19th-century German women painters