Susana Estrada
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Ángela Susana Pereda Estrada (born 18 June 1950), known professionally as Susana Estrada, is a Spanish actress, vedette, and singer. She is considered one of the most uninhibited and provocative
sex symbol A sex symbol or icon is a person or character widely considered sexually attractive and often synonymous with sexuality. Pam Cook, "The trouble with sex: Diana Dors and the Blonde bombshell phenomenon", In: Bruce Babinigton (ed.), ''British St ...
s from the era of the
Spanish transition to democracy The Spanish transition to democracy, known in Spain as (; ) or (), is a period of History of Spain, modern Spanish history encompassing the regime change that moved from the Francoist dictatorship to the consolidation of a parliamentary system ...
, and one of the most prominent actresses of "".


Biography

From a mining family, Susana Estrada resided in
Gijón Gijón () or () is a city and municipality in north-western Spain. It is the largest city and Municipalities of Spain, municipality by population in the autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Asturias. It is located on the coa ...
, where she worked as a librarian at the Ateneo Jovellanos. In the early 1970s she decided to move to
Madrid Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
to start her artistic career, beginning with modest incursions into café-théâtre. After a short time she had small roles in films by directors such as
José Luis Merino Jose Luis Merino (10 June 1927 – 2 July 2019) was a Spanish film writer and director who developed a cult following among horror film fans. Biography He was born in 1927 in Madrid, Spain, as José Luis Merino Boves, and went on to direct around ...
(''El Zorro de Monterrey'', 1971),
Benito Alazraki Benito Alazraki (27 October 1921 – 6 June 2007) was a Mexican film director and screenwriter. He directed 40 films between 1955 and 1995. He was the father of advertising executive Carlos Alazraki and grandfather of director Gary Alazrak ...
(''Las tres perfectas casadas'', 1973), Tomás Aznar (''El libro de buen amor'', alongside her cousin Blanca Estrada),
Jorge Grau Jorge Grau (born Jorge Grau Solá, 27 October 1930 – 26 December 2018) was a Spanish director, scriptwriter, playwright and painter. His 1965 film '' Acteón'' was entered into the 4th Moscow International Film Festival. In 1973, he directed ...
(', 1975), and
Amando de Ossorio Amando de Ossorio (6 April 1918 – 13 January 2001) was one of the foremost Spanish horror film directors during the European horror film surge in the 1970s, known especially for his "Blind Dead" tetralogy. Biography De Ossorio directed a shor ...
(''
Night of the Seagulls ''Night of the Seagulls'' (Original Spanish: ''La noche de las gaviotas'', also known as ''Don't Go Out at Night'', and ''Night of the Death Cult'') is a 1975 Spanish horror film written and directed by Amando de Ossorio. The film is the fourth and ...
'', 1975).


Rise to fame

In 1976, only a few months after the death of
Francisco Franco Francisco Franco Bahamonde (born Francisco Paulino Hermenegildo Teódulo Franco Bahamonde; 4 December 1892 – 20 November 1975) was a Spanish general and dictator who led the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalist forces i ...
– and with it the end of his regime's censorship – Estrada presented "the most daring show in Madrid", ''Historias de "Strip-Tease"'', at the Videoset Theater at No. 5 Calle de la Princesa. In it, alluding to the film '' Gilda'' in which
Rita Hayworth Rita Hayworth (born Margarita Carmen Cansino; October 17, 1918May 14, 1987) was an American actress, dancer, and Pin-up model, pin-up girl. She achieved fame in the 1940s as one of the top stars of the Classical Hollywood cinema, Golden Age of ...
sensually removes a single glove, Estrada removed everything except that garment. This made her the first Spanish actress to perform completely nude onstage ( María José Goyanes and had previously shown their breasts, in '' Equus'' and ' respectively), marking a transgressive sexual milestone of the time. The same year, she began editing a
sexology Sexology is the scientific study of human sexuality, including human sexual interests, Human sexual activity, behaviors, and functions. The term ''sexology'' does not generally refer to the non-scientific study of sexuality, such as social crit ...
advice column in ''Play Lady'' magazine. Her opinions were considered so immoral that she was prosecuted 14 times for creating a public scandal and sanctioned with a fine, withdrawal of her passport, disqualification from public office, and loss of the right to vote until 1988, "to the point of being forced to have four bodyguards". But, far from being intimidated, the actress continued to appear nude in numerous magazines, such as ''
Interviú ''Interviú'' (a Spanish Anglicism for "interview") was a Spanish language weekly news magazine published in Madrid, Spain. It was in circulation between 1976 and 2018. History and profile ''Interviú'' was established in 1976 in Barcelona by a ...
'' (in "desnuda en familia", August 1976), ', ''Climax'', ''Papillon'', and ''Solo para hombres''. The erotic
fotonovela Photo comics are a form of sequential storytelling using photographs rather than illustrations for the images, along with the usual comics conventions of narrative text and word balloons containing dialogue. They are sometimes referred to in ...
''El sexo de Susana'' was published in the latter in 1979, with episodes titled ''Entre mis jóvenes muslos'' (II), ''Dulce sexo de Lesbos'' (III), ''La magia del deseo'' (VII), and ''Placeres crueles'' (VIII). In her public statements, she made it clear that she does not take off her clothes because of "demands of the script", but because she feels like it and, above all, because she considers that the equality of women must begin with total disinhibition when it comes to showing their bodies in public and sexual activity without prohibitions. From 1977 to 1981, she starred in a series of films of high erotic content, such as ''El jovencito Drácula'' (, 1977), ''Sexy… amor y fantasía'' (Juan Xiol, 1977, with ), and ''Pepito piscinas'' (
Luis María Delgado Luis María Delgado (1926–2007) was a Spanish film director and screenwriter.Labanyi & Pavlović p.216 He was the son of the director Fernando Delgado. Selected filmography * ''Love and Desire'' (1952) * ''That Man from Tangier'' (1953) * ''Man ...
, 1978, with Fernando Esteso). She became known for appearing in films which were rated "S", indicating sexual content that went beyond the simple exposure of a nipple. At the same time she released some
singles Singles are people not in a committed relationship. Singles may also refer to: Film and television * ''Singles'' (miniseries), a 1984 Australian television series * ''Singles'' (1992 film), written and directed by Cameron Crowe * ''Singles'' ...
, such as "¡Gózame ya!", "Hagámoslo juntos", "¡Quítate el sostén!", "Tócame", "Voy desnuda, Mi chico favorito", and "Qué calor!", the last two of which were rated "S" for their pornographic content. On 29 May 1978, the actress, who had already become a symbol of the incipient
sexual revolution The sexual revolution, also known as the sexual liberation, was a social movement that challenged traditional codes of behavior related to sexuality and interpersonal relationships throughout the Western world from the late 1950s to the early 1 ...
in the country with her frequent nude scenes and her irreverent language, published a story in ' magazine, alongside established authors such as Francisco Ibáñez, , and . Also in 1978, the book ''Susana Estrada húmedo sexo'' was published by her representative Carlos de las Heras, in which the author describes the artist's sex life in detail, and for which he was sentenced in August 1984 to a month and a day of major arrest, disqualification, and a fine of 40,000 pesetas.


"Don't catch cold"

The image that triggered Estrada's greatest media notoriety was taken on 14 February 1978 during an awards ceremony promoted by the defunct newspaper ', in which the actress is seen collecting one of the awards from the then leader of the People's Socialist Party,
Enrique Tierno Galván Enrique Tierno Galván (Madrid, 8 February 1918 – Madrid, 19 January 1986) was a Spanish politician, sociologist, lawyer and essayist, best known for being the Mayor of Madrid from 1979 to 1986, at the beginning of the new period of Spanish d ...
, at the moment when one of her breasts "came out without thinking." She later claimed, "the jacket was opened and I just let the photographers do their work." The future mayor of Madrid warned her, "don't catch cold."


Other scandals

In early 1979, the musical show ''Muñecas'' was staged at the
Muñoz Seca Theater The Muñoz Seca Theater (''Teatro Muñoz Seca'') is a theater in Madrid, Spain. The theater is named after playwright Pedro Muñoz Seca. During the Second Spanish Republic The Spanish Republic (), commonly known as the Second Spanish Repu ...
in Madrid, under the direction of Andrés Magdaleno, and in which Estrada's partner was a libidinous "robot" with which she simulated sex in different positions. In April 1981, the musical ''Machos'', rated "S", with choreography by , premiered "in the nature of an event" at the Pirandello-2 theater. On 13 July, Estrada was the subject of a new controversy as a result of her conversation about sex with the priest and writer on the La 1 program ''Mano a mano''. This gave rise to a campaign by reactionary elements to force the resignation of the then general director of the public entity, . Six years later, she presented the ''supershow Machos 87'' at the Pasapoga music hall. This time, a kind of gigantic phallus was placed between her legs that she inserted into the anus of one of the dancers. The show reaches its climax when the actress is "crucified".


Later career

Susana Estrada divides her time between Madrid and
Benidorm Benidorm ( , , ) is a municipality in the province of Alicante, Valencian Community, on the Mediterranean coast of Spain. Known as the “New York City, New York of the Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean”, Benidorm has been a tourist destinatio ...
, where she has a music and comedy show. In October 2008 she appeared briefly in ', a film set in the uncovered cinema era, playing a feminist journalist who is avowedly against such forms of expression. In addition to her singles from the 1970s and early 1980s, she released the album ''The Sexadelic Disco Funk Sound of… Susana Estrada'' in 2017.


Works


Selected television appearances


Filmography


Selected discography


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Estrada, Susana 1950 births 20th-century Spanish actresses 20th-century Spanish singers 21st-century Spanish actresses 21st-century Spanish singers Actors from Asturias Singers from Asturias Living people People from Gijón Spanish musical theatre actresses Spanish pornographic film actresses Spanish vedettes 20th-century Spanish women singers 21st-century Spanish women singers