Susan Tyrrell (born Susan Jillian Creamer; March 18, 1945 – June 16, 2012) was an American character actress. Tyrrell's career began in theater in New York City in the 1960s in
Broadway and
off Broadway
An off-Broadway theatre is any professional theatre venue in New York City with a seating capacity between 100 and 499, inclusive. These theatres are smaller than Broadway theatres, but larger than off-off-Broadway theatres, which seat fewer tha ...
productions. Her first film was ''
Shoot Out
''Shoot Out'' is a 1971 American Western film directed by Henry Hathaway and starring Gregory Peck. The film is adapted from Will James's 1930 novel, ''The Lone Cowboy''. The film was produced, directed, and written by the team that delivered ...
'' (1971). She was nominated for the
Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress
The Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It has been awarded since the 9th Academy Awards to an actress who has delivered an outstanding performanc ...
for her performance as Oma in
John Huston
John Marcellus Huston ( ; August 5, 1906 – August 28, 1987) was an American film director, screenwriter and actor. He wrote the screenplays for most of the 37 feature films he directed, many of which are today considered classics. He rec ...
's ''
Fat City'' (1972). In 1978, Tyrrell received the
Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in ''
Andy Warhol's Bad'' (1977). Her ''
New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' obituary described her as "a whiskey-voiced character actress (with) talent for playing the downtrodden, outré, and grotesque."
Early life
Tyrrell was born in
San Francisco, California
San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
, to a British mother, Gillian (née Tyrrell; 1913–2012), and an American father, John Belding Creamer. Her mother was a socialite and member of the
diplomatic corps
The diplomatic corps () is the collective body of foreign diplomats accredited to a particular country or body.
The diplomatic corps may, in certain contexts, refer to the collection of accredited heads of mission ( ambassadors, high commis ...
in
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
and the
Philippines
The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
during the 1930s and 1940s. Her father John was an agent with the
William Morris Agency
The William Morris Agency (WMA) was a Hollywood-based talent agency. It represented some of the best-known 20th-century entertainers in film, television, and music. During its 109-year tenure it came to be regarded as the "first great talent ...
who represented
Leo Carrillo,
Loretta Young
Loretta Young (born Gretchen Michaela Young; January 6, 1913 – August 12, 2000) was an American actress. Starting as a child, she had a long and varied career in film from 1917 to 1989. She received numerous honors including an Academy Awards ...
,
Ed Wynn
Isaiah Edwin Leopold (November 9, 1886 – June 19, 1966), better known as Ed Wynn, was an American actor and comedian. He began his career in vaudeville in 1903 and was known for his ''Perfect Fool'' comedy character, his pioneering radio show ...
, and
Carole Lombard.
Tyrrell spent her childhood in
New Canaan, Connecticut
New Canaan () is a town in Fairfield County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 20,622 according to the 2020 census. The town is part of the Western Connecticut Planning Region.
About an hour from New York City by train, the town ...
. She was a poor student and as a teenager became estranged from her mother.
[
*
*
] Through her father's connections, Tyrrell was employed in the theatrical production of ''
Time Out for Ginger'' (1963) starring
Art Carney
Arthur William Matthew Carney (November 4, 1918 – November 9, 2003) was an American actor and comedian. A recipient of an Academy Awards, Academy Award, a Golden Globe Awards, Golden Globe Award, and six Primetime Emmy Awards, he was best kn ...
in
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. Her father also persuaded ''
Look'' magazine to follow her as she toured with the show, but he died shortly afterwards.
Career
Tyrrell made her Broadway debut in 1965 as a replacement performer in the comedy ''
Cactus Flower''.
In 1968, as a member of the
Repertory Theatre of Lincoln Center, she was in the cast of ''
King Lear
''The Tragedy of King Lear'', often shortened to ''King Lear'', is a Shakespearean tragedy, tragedy written by William Shakespeare. It is loosely based on the mythological Leir of Britain. King Lear, in preparation for his old age, divides his ...
'' and revivals of ''
The Time of Your Life'' (1969) and ''
Camino Real'' (1970).
Off-Broadway
An off-Broadway theatre is any professional theatre venue in New York City with a seating capacity between 100 and 499, inclusive. These theatres are smaller than Broadway theatres, but larger than off-off-Broadway theatres, which seat fewer tha ...
, Tyrrell appeared in the 1967 premiere of
Lanford Wilson's ''
The Rimers of Eldritch'' and a 1979 production of ''
Father's Day (play)'' at
The American Place Theatre
The American Place Theatre was founded in 1963 by Wynn Handman, Sidney Lanier, and Michael Tolan at St. Clement's Church, 423 West 46th Street in Hell's Kitchen, New York City, and was incorporated as a not-for-profit theatre in that year. Tenness ...
.
Tyrrell's television debut was in ''
Mr. Novak
''Mr. Novak'' is an American television drama (film and television), drama television series starring James Franciscus in the title role as a high school teacher. The series aired on NBC for two seasons, from 1963 to 1965. It won a Peabody Award ...
'' (1964) and her film debut was in ''
Shoot Out
''Shoot Out'' is a 1971 American Western film directed by Henry Hathaway and starring Gregory Peck. The film is adapted from Will James's 1930 novel, ''The Lone Cowboy''. The film was produced, directed, and written by the team that delivered ...
'' (1971). Tyrrell was nominated for an
Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress
The Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It has been awarded since the 9th Academy Awards to an actress who has delivered an outstanding performanc ...
for her performance as Oma in
John Huston
John Marcellus Huston ( ; August 5, 1906 – August 28, 1987) was an American film director, screenwriter and actor. He wrote the screenplays for most of the 37 feature films he directed, many of which are today considered classics. He rec ...
's ''
Fat City'' (1972). In 1976, she played a psychotic character in ''
I Never Promised You A Rose Garden''. In 1978, she won the
Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in ''
Bad''.
Later, Tyrrell starred as Queen Doris in the
indie ''
Forbidden Zone'' (1980). She sang the film's song, "Witch's Egg". A year later, she portrayed Vera in ''
Tales of Ordinary Madness'' (1981). From 1981 to 1982, Tyrrell starred as Gretchen Feester, in the
ABC's short-lived
situation comedy
A sitcom (short for situation comedy or situational comedy) is a genre of comedy produced for radio and television, that centers on a recurring cast of character (arts), characters as they navigate humorous situations within a consistent settin ...
series ''
Open All Night''. She then had a starring role in the
exploitation horror film
Horror is a film genre that seeks to elicit physical or psychological fear in its viewers. Horror films often explore dark subject matter and may deal with Transgressive art, transgressive topics or themes. Broad elements of the genre include Mo ...
''
Butcher, Baker, Nightmare Maker'' (1981).
In 1983, Tyrrell played Solly in the sexploitation film ''
Angel
An angel is a spiritual (without a physical body), heavenly, or supernatural being, usually humanoid with bird-like wings, often depicted as a messenger or intermediary between God (the transcendent) and humanity (the profane) in variou ...
'' and its 1984 sequel, ''
Avenging Angel''. Then followed roles in the adventure film ''
Flesh+Blood'', the
Vincent Price anthology
In book publishing, an anthology is a collection of literary works chosen by the compiler; it may be a collection of plays, poems, short stories, songs, or related fiction/non-fiction excerpts by different authors. There are also thematic and g ...
horror film
Horror is a film genre that seeks to elicit physical or psychological fear in its viewers. Horror films often explore dark subject matter and may deal with Transgressive art, transgressive topics or themes. Broad elements of the genre include Mo ...
''
From a Whisper to a Scream'' (1987), the
animated feature film ''
The Chipmunk Adventure'' (1987), and ''
Big Top Pee-wee'' (the 1988 sequel to 1985's ''
Pee-wee's Big Adventure''). Tyrrell took a supporting role in
John Waters
John Samuel Waters Jr. (born April 22, 1946) is an American filmmaker, actor, writer, and artist. He rose to fame in the early 1970s for his transgressive cult films, including '' Multiple Maniacs'' (1970), '' Pink Flamingos'' (1972) and '' Fe ...
' ''
Cry-Baby'' (1990).
In 1992, she guest starred on an episode of Wings "Marriage Italian Style" and she performed her own one-woman show, ''Susan Tyrrell: My Rotten Life, a Bitter Operetta''.
In the late 1990s, Tyrrell had roles in the ''
Tales from the Crypt'' episode "Comes the Dawn" (1995), the
animated series
An animated series, or a cartoon series, is a set of Animation, animated films with a common title, usually related to one another. These episodes typically share the same main heroes, some different secondary characters and a basic theme. Series ...
''
Extreme Ghostbusters'' (1997), and the
psychological thriller
Psychological thriller is a Film genre, genre combining the thriller (genre), thriller and psychological fiction genres. It is commonly used to describe literature or films that deal with psychological narratives in a thriller or thrilling setting ...
film ''
Buddy Boy'' (1999).
In the 2000s, Tyrrell appeared in
Bob Dylan
Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan; born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Described as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture over his nearly 70-year ...
's ''
Masked and Anonymous'' (2003) and ''The Devil's Due at Midnight'' (2004). Her final appearance was in the 2012 independent film ''
Kid-Thing''.
Personal life
Tyrrell moved to New York City in the early 1960s to focus on theater work, for the first time meeting and socializing with openly LGBT people. The artistic crowd of "New York freaks" she associated with included
"Andy Warhol people", among them
Candy Darling, with whom Tyrrell had a relationship and shared an apartment.
In the mid-1970s, Tyrrell had a two-year relationship with actor
Hervé Villechaize
Hervé Jean-Pierre Villechaize (; April 23, 1943 – September 4, 1993) was a French actor. He is best known for his roles as the evil henchman Nick Nack in the 1974 James Bond film '' The Man with the Golden Gun'' and as Mr. Roarke's assistant ...
and shared a home with him in the
Laurel Canyon area of Los Angeles.
Tyrrell had two brief marriages and no children. In 1981 she told an interviewer that she had decided on
tubal ligation
Tubal ligation (commonly known as having one's "tubes tied") is a surgical procedure for female sterilization in which the fallopian tubes are permanently blocked, clipped or removed. This prevents the fertilization of eggs by sperm and thus the ...
surgery, "to ensure that no actors come out of me."
Tyrrell suffered from
essential thrombocytosis, a disease of the blood. In early 2000, her disease necessitated bilateral below-knee
amputation
Amputation is the removal of a Limb (anatomy), limb or other body part by Physical trauma, trauma, medical illness, or surgery. As a surgical measure, it is used to control pain or a disease process in the affected limb, such as cancer, malign ...
s.
[
*
*]
''Susan Tyrrell: My So-Called Rotten Life''
by Paul Cullum (January 11, 2000) ''LA Weekly
''LA Weekly'' is a free weekly alternative newspaper in Los Angeles, California. The paper covers music, arts, film, theater, culture, and other local news in the Los Angeles area. ''LA Weekly'' was founded in 1978 by Jay Levin (among others), ...
''
That year,
Johnny Depp
John Christopher Depp II (born June 9, 1963) is an American actor and musician. He is the recipient of List of awards and nominations received by Johnny Depp, multiple accolades, including a Golden Globe Award as well as nominations for ...
hosted a benefit at
the Viper Room to help defray Tyrrell's medical bills.
Megan Mullally,
Jack Black
Thomas Jacob "Jack" Black (born August 28, 1969) is an American actor, comedian, and musician. He is known for roles in family and comedy films, in addition to his voice work in animated films. His awards include a Children's and Family Emmy ...
, and
Chloe Webb attended.
In 2008, Tyrrell moved to
Austin, Texas
Austin ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat and most populous city of Travis County, Texas, Travis County, with portions extending into Hays County, Texas, Hays and W ...
, to be closer to her niece. In January 2012, Tyrrell wrote in her journal, "I demand my death be joyful and I never return again." She died on June 16, 2012, in Austin. She was cremated and her ashes scattered.
Filmography
Film
Television
Theatre
Awards and nominations
Source:
References
External links
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tyrrell, Susan
1945 births
2012 deaths
American amputees
American film actresses
American stage actresses
American television actresses
American people of British descent
American voice actresses
Actresses from San Francisco
Actresses from Los Angeles
20th-century American actresses
21st-century American actresses
Deaths from blood disease