Susan Ridgway Willing
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Susan Ridgway Willing Lawrance (August 2, 1865 – May 2, 1933) was an American socialite who was prominent in New York society during the
Gilded Age In History of the United States, United States history, the Gilded Age is the period from about the late 1870s to the late 1890s, which occurred between the Reconstruction era and the Progressive Era. It was named by 1920s historians after Mar ...
.


Early life

Willing was born on August 2, 1865, in
Newport, Rhode Island Newport is a seaside city on Aquidneck Island in Rhode Island, United States. It is located in Narragansett Bay, approximately southeast of Providence, Rhode Island, Providence, south of Fall River, Massachusetts, south of Boston, and nort ...
. She was the eldest child of Edward Shippen Willing (1822–1906) and Alice Caroline (
née The birth name is the name of the person given upon their birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name or to the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a births registe ...
Barton) Willing (1833–1903). Her siblings included
John Rhea Barton Willing John Rhea Barton Willing (December 21, 1864 – September 2, 1913) was an American socialite and violin collector who was prominent in New York and Philadelphia society during the Gilded Age. Early life Willing was born in Philadelphia on Decem ...
, who did not marry, and
Ava Lowle Willing Ava Lowle Lister, Baroness Ribblesdale (née Willing, later Astor; September 15, 1868 – June 9, 1958) was an American socialite. She was the first wife of John Jacob Astor IV and later married Thomas Lister, 4th Baron Ribblesdale. Early life ...
, who was married to
John Jacob Astor IV John Jacob Astor IV (July 13, 1864 – April 15, 1912) was an American business magnate, real estate developer, investor, writer, lieutenant colonel in the Spanish–American War, and a prominent member of the Astor family. He was among the most ...
until their divorce in 1910, and, thereafter, to
Thomas Lister, 4th Baron Ribblesdale Thomas Lister, 4th Baron Ribblesdale (29 October 1854 – 21 October 1925) was a British Liberal Party (UK), Liberal politician. Early life Thomas Lister was born on 29 October 1854 in Fontainebleau, France, the eldest son of Thomas Lister, 3rd ...
. Her maternal grandfather was the wealthy Dr.
John Rhea Barton John Rhea Barton (April 1794 – January 1, 1871) was an American orthopedic surgeon remembered for describing Barton's fracture. Early life Barton was born in Lancaster, Pennsylvania in April 1794. He was the son of Elizabeth (née Rhea) ...
, an
orthopedic surgeon Orthopedic surgery or orthopedics (American and British English spelling differences, alternative spelling orthopaedics) is the branch of surgery concerned with conditions involving the musculoskeletal system. Orthopedic surgeons use both surgic ...
best remembered for describing Barton's fracture. Her maternal grandmother, Ann Fries (née Frazer) Barton, died in 1837 and his grandfather remarried to Willing's namesake, heiress Susanna Ridgway Rotch, the daughter of merchant Jacob Ridgway. Her grand-uncle, Dr.
William P.C. Barton William Paul Crillon Barton (November 17, 1786 – March 27, 1856), was a medical botanist, physician, professor, naval surgeon, and botanical illustrator. Biography Barton was born on November 17, 1786, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. His fat ...
, was also a renowned doctor and surgeon. Willing's father, the son of Richard Willing, was the paternal grandson of
Thomas Willing Thomas Willing (December 19, 1731 – January 19, 1821) was an American merchant, politician and slave trader who served as List of mayors of Philadelphia, mayor of Philadelphia and was a delegate from Province of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania to t ...
, who served as
Mayor of Philadelphia The mayor of Philadelphia is the chief executive of the government of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, as stipulated by the Charter of the City of Philadelphia. The current mayor of Philadelphia is Cherelle Parker, who is the first woman to hold the ...
and the first president of
First Bank of the United States The President, Directors and Company of the Bank of the United States, commonly known as the First Bank of the United States, was a National bank (United States), national bank, chartered for a term of twenty years, by the United States Congress ...
, and the great-grandson of
Charles Willing Charles Willing (May 18, 1710 – November 30, 1754) was an English-born merchant and politician who twice served as the mayor of Philadelphia, from 1748 until 1749 and again in 1754. Early life Charles Willing was born in Bristol, Somers ...
, also a Mayor of Philadelphia.


Society life

In 1892, Willing, along with her brother Barton and sister Ava, was included in
Ward McAllister Samuel Ward McAllister (December 28, 1827 – January 31, 1895) was a popular arbiter of social taste in the Gilded Age of America, widely accepted as the authority to which families could be classified as the cream of New York society ( The Fou ...
's "
Four Hundred 400 (four hundred) is the natural number following 399 and preceding 401. Mathematical properties A circle is divided into 400 grads. Integers from 401 to 499 400s 401 401 is a prime number, tetranacci number, Chen prime, prime index p ...
", purported to be an index of New York's best families, published in ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
''. Willing and her siblings inherited the approximately $1,000,000 estate left by her father upon his death in 1906. Upon her unmarried brother's death in 1913, Susan and her sister Ava inherited the bulk of his estate.


Personal life

On November 3, 1899, Willing was married to Francis Cooper Lawrance Jr. (1858–1904) at Trinity Church in Newport, Rhode Island. At the wedding, Susan was walked down the aisle by her father while the St. Cecilia Quartet sang the bridal chorus from ''
Lohengrin Lohengrin () is a character in German Arthurian literature. The son of Parzival (Percival), he is a knight of the Holy Grail sent in a boat pulled by swans to rescue a maiden who can never ask his identity. His story, which first appears in Wo ...
'';
Winthrop Rutherfurd Winthrop Chanler Rutherfurd (February 4, 1862 – March 19, 1944) was an American socialite from New York, best known for his romance with Consuelo Vanderbilt and his marriage to Lucy Mercer, mistress to American President Franklin D. Roosevel ...
was the best man. Lawrance, a
Yale Yale University is a private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, and one of the nine colonial colleges ch ...
graduate and lawyer, was the widower of Sarah Eggleston Lanier (a daughter of Charles D. Lanier) and the father of Charles Lanier Lawrance (1882–1950) and Kitty Lanier Lawrance (1893-1936). Francis' sister, Frances Margaret Lawrance, was married to George Venables-Vernon, 7th Baron Vernon.Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). ''Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage'' (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990, Following their marriage, they bought a large home in Newport. Just five years after their marriage, forty-six year old Francis died in
Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques Pau (; ; ) is a Communes of France, commune overlooking the Pyrenees, the prefecture of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques Departments of France, department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine Regions of France, region of Southwestern France. The city is locat ...
, France on March 18, 1904. Before his death, they were the parents of: * Frances Alice Willing Lawrance (1901–1989), who married Prince Andrzej "Andre" Poniatowski (1899–1977) of the
House of Poniatowski The House of Poniatowski (plural: ''Poniatowscy'') is a prominent Polish family that was part of the nobility of Poland. A member of this family, Stanisław Poniatowski, was elected as King of Poland and reigned from 1764 until his abdicati ...
in 1919. His father was Prince
André Poniatowski Prince Louis Léopold Charles Marie ''André'' Poniatowski (24 January 1864 – 8 March 1954), was a Polish nobleman, member of the Poniatowski, House of Poniatowski who became a prominent French financier and industrialist. Early life Prince And ...
(himself a son of Prince
Stanisław August Poniatowski Stanisław II August (born Stanisław Antoni Poniatowski; 17 January 1732 – 12 February 1798), known also by his regnal Latin name Stanislaus II Augustus, and as Stanisław August Poniatowski (), was King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuani ...
) and his mother was the former Elizabeth Sperry, a
Stockton Stockton may refer to: Places Australia * Stockton, New South Wales * Stockton, Queensland, a locality in the Cassowary Coast Region New Zealand *Stockton, New Zealand United Kingdom * Stockton, Cheshire *Stockton, Norfolk * Stockton, Chi ...
flour mill heiress. After her husband's death, she moved to Paris with her daughter and her step-children were looked after by their paternal grandfather. Susan, who lived at 23 rue Octave-Feuillet in Paris, died on May 2, 1933, in Paris, France. She was buried at the
American Cathedral in Paris The American Cathedral in Paris (), formally known as the Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity, is one of the oldest English-speaking churches in Paris. It is the gathering church for the Convocation of Episcopal Churches in Europe, and is part ...
. In her will, she left her estate to her daughter and grandson. Her daughter received all of her jewelry, personal effects, a life estate in a trust of $250,000, a remainder interest in a $40,000 trust and the residuary estate.


Descendants

Through her daughter Frances, she was the grandmother of Marie-André Poniatowski (1921–1945) and François Poniatowski (1922-2008) and Constance Poniatowski (1925-2007), Marie-André a soldier who died during the
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. Through her stepson Charles, she was the step-grandmother of Emily Lawrance (1911–2004), who married author Joseph S. Frelinghuysen Jr., and Francis Cooper Lawrance (1916–2004). In 1915, her stepdaughter Kitty married
W. Averell Harriman William Averell Harriman (November 15, 1891July 26, 1986) was an American politician, businessman, and diplomat. He was a founder of Harriman & Co. which merged with the older Brown Brothers to form the Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. investment ...
, who later became the
Governor of New York The governor of New York is the head of government of the U.S. state of New York. The governor is the head of the executive branch of New York's state government and the commander-in-chief of the state's military forces. The governor ...
. They divorced in 1928 after having two children together.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Willing, Susan Ridgway 1866 births 1933 deaths Socialites from Newport, Rhode Island American socialites