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Susan Carol Alpert Davis (born April 13, 1944) is a former American politician who served as the U.S. representative for for one term and for nine terms from 2001 to 2021. She is a member of the
Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to: *Democratic Party (United States) Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to: Active parties Africa *Botswana Democratic Party *Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea *Gabonese Democratic Party *Demo ...
. Her district included central and eastern portions of the city of
San Diego San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the eighth most populous city in the United States ...
, as well as eastern suburbs such as El Cajon, La Mesa, Spring Valley, and Lemon Grove.


Early life, education and career

Davis was born in
Cambridge, Massachusetts Cambridge ( ) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. As part of the Greater Boston, Boston metropolitan area, the cities population of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 U.S. census was 118,403, making it the fourth most ...
. She has spent most of her life in California. She graduated from the
University of California, Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant u ...
where she was a member of Delta Phi Epsilon sorority. She earned a master's degree in
social work Social work is an academic discipline and practice-based profession concerned with meeting the basic needs of individuals, families, groups, communities, and society as a whole to enhance their individual and collective well-being. Social wo ...
from the
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase ''universitas magistrorum et scholarium'', which r ...
. Her husband Steve Davis was a doctor in the
Air Force An air force – in the broadest sense – is the national military branch that primarily conducts aerial warfare. More specifically, it is the branch of a nation's armed services that is responsible for aerial warfare as distinct from an ar ...
during the Vietnam War. After returning to California, she became a social worker in San Diego.


Early political career

Davis became active in politics through her membership in the local branch of the League of Women Voters, of which she became president in 1977. She was elected to the board of the
San Diego Unified School District San Diego Unified School District (formerly known as San Diego City Schools) is the school district based in San Diego, California, United States. It was founded in 1854. As of 2005 it represents over 200 institutions and has over 15,800 employee ...
in 1983. She served there until 1992, including two years as president of the body. In 1994, she was elected to the California State Assembly, and was reelected in 1996 and 1998. In the Assembly, Davis chaired the Committee on Consumer Protection, Government Efficiency and Economic Development. She authored a state law giving women direct access to their OB/Gyn doctors without requiring a referral from their primary care physicians. Other legislation she authored established the right of a patient to obtain a second medical opinion and allowed frail senior citizens to remain in their homes while receiving state-funded nursing care. She introduced laws to reward high-achieving teachers and to establish after-school programs at public schools.


U.S. House of Representatives

In 2000, Davis challenged three-term Republican incumbent
Brian Bilbray Brian Phillip Bilbray (born January 28, 1951) is an American Republican politician who represented parts of San Diego County in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1995 to 2001 and again from 2006 to 2013. Bilbray was Chairman of the House ...
in what was then the 49th District, winning with 50 percent of the vote. Her district was renumbered the 53rd District after the 2000 Census redistricting and made somewhat more Democratic than its predecessor. Following the redistricting, she was reelected eight times without much difficulty. She is the first Democrat to represent what is now the 53rd district for more than one term in over half a century. The only other Democrat to represent this district since the
Harry Truman Harry S. Truman (May 8, 1884December 26, 1972) was the 33rd president of the United States, serving from 1945 to 1953. A leader of the Democratic Party, he previously served as the 34th vice president from January to April 1945 under Frankli ...
administration, Lynn Schenk, was toppled by Bilbray in the 1994 Republican wave. Davis introduced a federal version of the California OB/Gyn law she authored at the start of every Congress from 2001 to 2009. Provisions of her OB/Gyn bill were included in the health care reform bill enacted into law. In 2011, Davis voted for the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 as part of a controversial provision that allows the government and the military to indefinitely detain American citizens and others without trial. Davis was a member of the
New Democrat Coalition The New Democrat Coalition is a caucus in the House of Representatives of the United States Congress made up of Democrats, primarily centrists, who take a pro-business stance and a moderate-to-conservative approach to fiscal matters. As of S ...
and she portrayed herself as someone who was willing to work across party lines. She served on the House Armed Services Committee. She also served on the Education and Workforce Committee, where she was the Ranking Member of the Subcommittee on Higher Education and Workforce Development. In 2012, Davis filed a lawsuit to recover over $150,000 in campaign funds from her former campaign treasurer, Kinde Durkee. Durkee was later sentenced to eight years in prison for fraud after pleading guilty to stealing seven million dollars from more than fifty people. On September 4, 2019, Davis announced that she would not seek re-election in 2020.


Committee assignments

* Committee on Education and the Workforce ** Subcommittee on Higher Education and Workforce Development (Chair) **
Subcommittee on Early Childhood, Elementary and Secondary Education The House Subcommittee on Early Childhood, Elementary and Secondary Education is a standing subcommittee within the United States House Committee on Education and the Workforce. It was formerly known as the Subcommittee on Education Reform. The ...
* Committee on Armed Services ** Subcommittee on Strategic Forces ** Subcommittee on Seapower and Projection Forces * Committee on House Administration


Caucus memberships

* Congressional Arts Caucus *Congressional Friends of Animals Caucus *Congressional Mental Health Caucus *House Mentoring Caucus (Co-Chair) * United States Congressional International Conservation Caucus *Pro-Choice Caucus *Congressional COPD Caucus *Congressional EOD Caucus (Co-Chair) * Veterinary Medicine Caucus *Congressional Navy-Marine Corps Caucus (Co-Founder) * Afterschool Caucuses * Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus * U.S.-Japan Caucus


Legacy

Davis was inducted into the San Diego Women's Hall of Fame in 2020. On November 29, 2022, the House passed a bill to name a post office in Rolando, San Diego after Davis. President Joe Biden signed the bill into law on December 27, 2022.


See also

* List of Jewish members of the United States Congress *
Women in the United States House of Representatives Women have served in the United States House of Representatives, the lower house, lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the United States Senate, Senate being the upper house, upper chamber, since the 1916 election of Republican Party ...


References


External links


Susan Davis for Congress
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Join California Susan Davis
* , - , - --> {{DEFAULTSORT:Davis, Susan 1944 births 21st-century American politicians 21st-century American women politicians American people of Russian-Jewish descent Female members of the United States House of Representatives Jewish members of the United States House of Representatives Jewish women politicians Living people Democratic Party members of the California State Assembly Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from California Politicians from Cambridge, Massachusetts Politicians from San Diego School board members in California University of California, Berkeley alumni UNC School of Social Work alumni Women state legislators in California 21st-century American Jews