Susan Chitty
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Susan, Lady Chitty (
née The birth name is the name of the person given upon their birth. The term may be applied to the surname, the given name or to the entire name. Where births are required to be officially registered, the entire name entered onto a births registe ...
Hopkinson; 18 August 1929 – 13 July 2021) was an English novelist and a writer of biographies. Her memoir on her mother, which was viewed as a "literary assassination", caused an uproar with writers and family.


Early life

Her mother was
Antonia White Antonia White (born Eirene Adeline Botting; 31 March 1899 – 10 April 1980) was a British writer and translator, known primarily for ''Frost in May'', a semi-autobiographical novel set in a convent school. It was the first book reissued by Vira ...
, a famed novelist, and her father was
Rudolph Glossop Rudolph "Silas" Glossop (17 February 1902 – 1 March 1993) was a British geotechnical engineer and mining engineer notable for his contributions to the field of engineering geology and soil mechanics. He was instrumental in founding Soil Mec ...
, a geologist, with whom White had had an affair; Susan did not know the true identity of her father until she was seven years old. Soon after birth, she was sent to a children's home. Her half-sister, Lyndall, was born eight months after Susan. Lyndall's father was though to be
Tom Hopkinson Sir Henry Thomas Hopkinson (19 April 1905 – 20 June 1990) was a British journalist, picture magazine editor, author, and teacher. Early life Born in Manchester, his father was John Hopkinson (priest), John Hopkinson, a Church of England cl ...
, who later adopted Susan and she returned to live with him and her mother. DNA tests taken years later show that she and Lyndal had the same father, Rudolph Glossop. Susan was educated at
Godolphin School Godolphin School is a Private schools in the United Kingdom, private boarding school, boarding and day school for girls in Salisbury, England, which was founded in 1726 and opened in 1784. The school educates girls between the ages of three an ...
. Afterwards, she won a scholarship to
Somerville College, Oxford Somerville College is a Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. It was founded in 1879 as Somerville Hall, one of its first two women's colleges. It began admitting men in 1994. The colle ...
, to study history. Owing to a mental health crisis, she did not complete her degree. She married Thomas Chitty, another novelist (who used the pen name Thomas Hinde), in 1951, after meeting him at Oxford. He would later succeed his father as the 3rd Chitty baronet. The couple had four children; three daughters and a son.


Career

She published her first book in 1958, entitled ''Diary of a Fashion Model.'' The book was based on her experiences working as a writer for ''
Vogue Vogue may refer to: Business * ''Vogue'' (magazine), a US fashion magazine ** British ''Vogue'', a British fashion magazine ** '' Vogue Adria'', a fashion magazine for former Yugoslav countries ** ''Vogue Arabia'', an Arab fashion magazine ** ' ...
''. She had joined the magazine after winning a talent contest in 1952. She left ''Vogue'' after giving birth to her first child. She and her husband purchased a cottage in Bow Cottage,
West Hoathly West Hoathly is a village and civil parish in the Mid Sussex District of West Sussex, England, located south west of East Grinstead. In the 2001 census 2,121 people, of whom 1,150 were economically active, lived in 813 households. At the 201 ...
,
West Sussex West Sussex is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Surrey to the north, East Sussex to the east, the English Channel to the south, and Hampshire to the west. The largest settlement is Cr ...
, where the two of them would write. The couple published one book together on their travels with two of their children from
Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela, simply Santiago, or Compostela, in the province of Province of A Coruña, A Coruña, is the capital of the autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Galicia (Spain), Galicia, in northwestern Spain. The city ...
, Spain, to Greece. They traveled on foot and by donkey. They also wrote ''On Next to Nothing'', a how-to guide on living cheaply. Chitty took her childhood love of horses and wrote two books on the care of them. She wrote her first biography on
Anna Sewell Anna Sewell (; 30 March 1820 – 25 April 1878)''The Oxford Guide to British Women Writers'' by Joanne Shattock. p. 385, Oxford University Press. (1993) was an English novelist who wrote the 1877 novel '' Black Beauty'', her only published work ...
, who wrote ''
Black Beauty ''Black Beauty: His Grooms and Companions, the Autobiography of a Horse'' is an 1877 novel by English author Anna Sewell. It was written from a horse as main character's perspective. She wrote it in the last years of her life, during which s ...
'', in 1972. This was the start of her writing biographies, mostly on Victorian era figures including
Charles Kingsley Charles Kingsley (12 June 1819 – 23 January 1875) was a broad church priest of the Church of England, a university professor, social reformer, historian, novelist and poet. He is particularly associated with Christian socialism, the workin ...
, Sir Henry Newbolt, and
Gwen John Gwendolen ''Gwen'' Mary John (22 June 1876 – 18 September 1939) was a Welsh people, Welsh artist who worked in France for most of her career. Her paintings, mainly portraits of anonymous female sitters, are rendered in a range of closely relat ...
. Her most notable and controversial book was about her mother ''Now to My Mother: A Very Personal Memoir of Antonia White'', published in 1985, five years after her mother's death. She claimed that her mother was an emotional abuser to her and her sister. ''
The Daily Telegraph ''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a British daily broadsheet conservative newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed in the United Kingdom and internationally. It was found ...
'' would later call the memoir a "literary assassination" against White's work and career. The book sparked a bitter reaction from her sister Lyndall Hopkinson, who published her own memoir a year later to dispute Susan's recollection.
Germaine Greer Germaine Greer (; born 29 January 1939) is an Australian writer and feminist, regarded as one of the major voices of the second-wave feminism movement in the latter half of the 20th century. Specializing in English and women's literature, she ...
, during a discussion on literary biographies, attacked what Chitty had written. After a prolonged legal battle with her sister and executor of her mother's estate, Chitty was able to edit and publish her mother's diaries.


Later life

She published her last book in 1997 on Sir Henry Newbolt. Her husband Thomas died in 2014. She died after a short illness in July 2021.


Published works


Novels

* ''The Diary of a Fashion Model'' (1958) * ''White Huntress'' (1963) * ''My Life and Horses'' (1966)


Non-fiction

* ''The Intelligent Woman's Guide to Good Taste'' (1958) * ''The Woman Who Wrote Black Beauty: A Life of Anna Sewell'' (1972) * ''The Beast and the Monk: A Life of Charles Kingsley'' (1975) * ''The Puffin Book of Horses'' (1975); co-written with Anne Parry * ''Charles Kingsley’s Landscape'' (1976) * ''The Great Donkey Walk − From Spain to Greece by Pilgrim Ways and Mule Tracks'' (1977); co-written with her husband. * ''The Young Rider'' (1979) * ''Gwen John'' (1981) * ''Lear'' (1986) * ''Playing the Game'' (1997)


Memoirs

* ''Now to My Mother: A Very Personal Memoir of Antonia White'' (1985)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chitty, Susan English women novelists 1929 births 2021 deaths 20th-century English novelists 20th-century English women writers 20th-century English non-fiction writers 20th-century English biographers People educated at Godolphin School Chitty family Alumni of Somerville College, Oxford