Surendranath College is an undergraduate college affiliated to the
University of Calcutta
The University of Calcutta, informally known as Calcutta University (), is a Public university, public State university (India), state university located in Kolkata, Calcutta (Kolkata), West Bengal, India. It has 151 affiliated undergraduate c ...
, in
Kolkata
Kolkata, also known as Calcutta ( its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary ...
,
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
. It was founded in 1884 by the nationalist leader and scholar
Surendranath Banerjee. It offers undergraduate and postgraduate level courses in various arts , commerce and science subjects.
History
This college owed its origin to the Presidency School. In 1882,
Surendranath Banerjee took over the charge of the presidency school. In 1884, this school was renamed as Presidency Institution and affiliated to the University of Calcutta. Later, in the same year, with permission from Lord Ripon, this school was elevated to a first grade degree college and named as Ripon College.
In 1885, this college started the Department of Law. Later in 1911, this law section was converted into a separate law College and named as Ripon Law College.
In 1931, women's section was opened.
In 1940, The Department of Commerce was established.
In 1947, trustees of this college opened an evening science section.
In 1960, both the evening and women's section became a separate degree college. Evening section of this college is known as
Surendranath Evening College and the women's section became an independent Degree College, named,
Surendranath College for Women.
For much of its history, this college was known as ''Ripon College'', named for the
British
British may refer to:
Peoples, culture, and language
* British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies.
* British national identity, the characteristics of British people and culture ...
Viceroy
A viceroy () is an official who reigns over a polity in the name of and as the representative of the monarch of the territory.
The term derives from the Latin prefix ''vice-'', meaning "in the place of" and the Anglo-Norman ''roy'' (Old Frenc ...
Lord Ripon, but in 1948–1949, it was renamed for its founder.
Swami Vivekananda
Swami Vivekananda () (12 January 1863 – 4 July 1902), born Narendranath Datta, was an Indian Hindus, Hindu monk, philosopher, author, religious teacher, and the chief disciple of the Indian mystic Ramakrishna. Vivekananda was a major figu ...
delivered his first address in Calcutta from the rostrum of this college on his return from Chicago after his famous deliverance at the
Parliament of the World's Religions
There have been several meetings referred to as a Parliament of the World's Religions, the first being the World's Parliament of Religions of 1893, which was an attempt to create a global dialogue of faiths. The event was celebrated by another c ...
.
[
]
Departments and courses
The college offers different undergraduate and postgraduate courses and aims at imparting education to the undergraduates and postgraduates of upper-, lower- and middle-class people of Kolkata and its adjoining areas.
Science
Science faculty consists of the departments of Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, Statistics, Computer Science & Application, Botany, Zoology, Physiology, Microbiology, Psychology, and Economics.
Arts & Commerce
Arts and Commerce faculty consists of departments of Bengali, English, Sanskrit, History, Geography, Political Science, Philosophy, Journalism & Mass Communication, Sociology, and Commerce.
Accreditation
Surendranath College are recognized by the University Grants Commission (UGC).[Colleges in West Bengal, University Grants Commission]
/ref> This college was accrediated by NAAC and awarded B+ grade in 2017.
Eminent faculty
* Jadunath Sarkar, eminent Indian historian
*Sir Surendranath Banerjee - Founder of Indian National Association, precursor to Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a political parties in India, political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first mo ...
* Buddhadeb Bosu - Poet and novelist
*Bishnu Dey
Bishnu Dey (July 18, 1909 – December 3, 1982) was a leading Bengali poet, writer, essayist, academician, art appreciator, and connoisseur in the era of modernism and post-modernism.
Modern Bengali poetry originated between the two World W ...
, Poet, Jnanpith Award winner
* Mira Datta Gupta - Eminent Social Activist and Politician
* Hiren Mukherjee - Ex Faculty - Department of History/ Ex Parliamentarian
* Phani Bhusan Chakravartti - First Indian chief Justice of the Calcutta High Court
* Ramendra Sundar Tribedi - a renowned Bengali author, later was also Principal of College
* Pramathanath Bishi - Indian writer, educationist, and parliamentarian during 1936–1946 as professor of Bangla
Notable alumni
* Farrukh Ahmed - poet
* Bibhutibhushan Bandopadhyay - novelist
* Sachindra Prasad Bose - political activist
* Charu Chandra Bhandari - political activist and leader of Sarvodaya Movement
* Nirad C. Chaudhuri - author
* Dhirendranath Datta - Bangladeshi language movement leader
* Birendranath Sasmal - Notable freedom fighter, barrister
A barrister is a type of lawyer in common law jurisdiction (area), jurisdictions. Barristers mostly specialise in courtroom advocacy and litigation. Their tasks include arguing cases in courts and tribunals, drafting legal pleadings, jurisprud ...
and political activist
* Padma Nidhi Dhar - politician
* Anil Kumar Gain - mathematician from the University of Cambridge
The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
, Fellow of the Royal Society
Fellowship of the Royal Society (FRS, ForMemRS and HonFRS) is an award granted by the Fellows of the Royal Society of London to individuals who have made a "substantial contribution to the improvement of natural science, natural knowledge, incl ...
*Sunil Gangopadhyay
Sunil Gangopadhyay or Sunil Ganguly (September 7, 1934 – October 23, 2012) was an Indian poet, novelist, short story writer, and critic. He played a key role in modernizing Bengali poetry and co-founded the 1953 Avant-garde, avant-gra ...
- novelist
* Akbar Hossain - novelist
* Chintamoni Kar - sculptor; principal of Government College of Art & Craft, Kolkata
The Government College of Art & Craft (GCAC) in Kolkata is one of the oldest Art colleges in India. It was founded on August 16, 1854 at Garanhata, Chitpur, "with the purpose of establishing an institution for teaching the youth of all classe ...
* Maulvi Tamizuddin Khan - former speaker of Pakistan's Constituent Assembly
A constituent assembly (also known as a constitutional convention, constitutional congress, or constitutional assembly) is a body assembled for the purpose of drafting or revising a constitution. Members of a constituent assembly may be elected b ...
* Mohitlal Majumdar - literary critic
* Sailen Manna - captain, Indian soccer team (1952 Olympic Games)
*Mohammad Mohammadullah
Mohammad Mohammadullah (21 October 1921 – 12 November 1999) was the third president of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. Mohammadullah became the Acting President on 24 December 1973, was elected president on 24 January 1974, and took oath ...
- former president of Bangladesh
President of Bangladesh (POB), officially the President of the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is the head of state of Bangladesh and commander-in-chief of the Bangladesh Armed Forces.
The role of the president has changed three times since ...
* Mani Shankar Mukherjee - novelist
* Bishnu Prasad Rabha - author, poet, music director
* Shaktipada Rajguru, Bengali author
* Jeetu Kamal, Indian Actor.
* Nawajesh Ahmed, Bangladeshi politician and lawyer
* Sunil K. Dutt, Indian photo Journalist
Social initiative
During the Coronavirus Pandemic in India, With the demand for hand sanitizers raised in the wake of the Coronavirus
Coronaviruses are a group of related RNA viruses that cause diseases in mammals and birds. In humans and birds, they cause respiratory tract infections that can range from mild to lethal. Mild illnesses in humans include some cases of the comm ...
scare, Surendranath College made a low-cost sanitiser meeting WHO
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations which coordinates responses to international public health issues and emergencies. It is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and has 6 regional offices and 15 ...
guidelines. Apart from the chemical ingredients available at the lab, other contents such as Alcohol
Alcohol may refer to:
Common uses
* Alcohol (chemistry), a class of compounds
* Ethanol, one of several alcohols, commonly known as alcohol in everyday life
** Alcohol (drug), intoxicant found in alcoholic beverages
** Alcoholic beverage, an alco ...
and Hydrogen Peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide is a chemical compound with the formula . In its pure form, it is a very pale blue liquid that is slightly more viscosity, viscous than Properties of water, water. It is used as an oxidizer, bleaching agent, and antiseptic, usua ...
were procured from market, and the concoction was prepared meeting WHO
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations which coordinates responses to international public health issues and emergencies. It is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and has 6 regional offices and 15 ...
specifications. The sanitiser is named Sparsho (touch) and the bottles are distributed for free among the locals
See also
* Surendranath Law College
* Surendranath Evening College
* Surendranath College for Women
*List of colleges affiliated to the University of Calcutta
The University of Calcutta, located in Kolkata, West Bengal, is one of the oldest and most renowned educational institutions in South Asia. It was established in 1857. There are several colleges and institutes that are affiliated to this univers ...
*Education in India
Education in India is primarily managed by the state-run public education system, which falls under the command of the government at three levels: Government of India, central, States and Territories of India, state and Local government in In ...
*Education in West Bengal
Education in West Bengal is provided by both the public sector as well as the private sector. Health Sciences, University of North Bengal and University of Calcutta.
History
Kolkata has played a pioneering role in the development of the mode ...
References
External links
*
{{authority control
Academic institutions associated with the Bengal Renaissance
Universities and colleges in Kolkata
Educational institutions established in 1884
University of Calcutta affiliates
1884 establishments in British India