''Surendra'' is a genus of
butterflies
Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The group comprises t ...
in the family
Lycaenidae
Lycaenidae is the second-largest family of butterflies (behind Nymphalidae, brush-footed butterflies), with over 6,000 species worldwide, whose members are also called gossamer-winged butterflies. They constitute about 30% of the known butterfly ...
. It belongs to the subfamily
Theclinae
The subfamily Theclinae is a group of butterflies, often referred to as hairstreaks, with some species instead known as elfins or by other names. The group is part of the family Lycaenidae, the "gossamer-winged butterflies". There are many trop ...
often called hairstreaks. It is often grouped into the tribe
Arhopalini
The Arhopalini are a rather small tribe of butterflies in the family Lycaenidae.
Genera
As not all Theclinae have been assigned to tribes, the following list of genera is preliminary:
* '' Apporasa''
* ''Arhopala''
* '' Flos''
* '' Keraunogra ...
along with its sister genera ''
Arhopala
''Arhopala'' is a very large genus of gossamer-winged butterflies (Lycaenidae). They are the type genus of the tribe Arhopalini. In the relatively wide circumscription used here, it contains over 200 species collectively known as oakblues. They ...
'', ''
Flos'' and ''
Semanga''. The genus is sometimes known by the common name acacia blues in reflection of the host plant of the larvae.
Species
*''
Surendra quercetorum
''Surendra quercetorum'', the common acacia blue, is a species of lycaenid or blue butterfly found in the Indomalayan realm(in Simla Hills - Assam, Burma, South Bihaar, China, Vietnam).
The larvae feed on ''Acacia pennata'' and ''Acacia caesia' ...
''
(Moore, 1857)
*''
Surendra vivarna
''Surendra vivarna'', the acacia blue, is a species of lycaenid or hairstreak butterfly found in Sri Lanka, India and the Indonesian islands as far as Sulawesi.Eliot J.N., in ''The Butterflies of the Malay Peninsula'', 4th Edition. ''
(Horsfield, 1829)
*''
Surendra florimel
''Surendra florimel'', the Eastern acacia blue a species of lycaenid or hairstreak butterfly found in South-East Asia.
Range
Southern Burma, the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java, Nias and Borneo
Borneo (; id, Kalimantan) is the third-la ...
''
Doherty, 1889
*''
Surendra manilana
Surendra is an Indian masculine given name. Notable people with this name include:
* Surendra (actor/singer)
* Surendra Bhave
* Surendra Chaturvedi
* Surendra Dubey
* Surendra Gambhir
* Surendra Hiranandani
* Surendra Jain
* Surendra Jha 'Suman ...
''
(C. & R. Felder, 1862)''Surendra''
at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''
Range
The species resides in Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
, India
India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
, China, Indochina
Mainland Southeast Asia, also known as the Indochinese Peninsula or Indochina, is the continental portion of Southeast Asia. It lies east of the Indian subcontinent and south of Mainland China and is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the west an ...
, Malay Peninsula
The Malay Peninsula ( Malay: ''Semenanjung Tanah Melayu'') is a peninsula in Mainland Southeast Asia. The landmass runs approximately north–south, and at its terminus, it is the southernmost point of the Asian continental mainland. The are ...
, Sumatra, Java
Java (; id, Jawa, ; jv, ꦗꦮ; su, ) is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's mo ...
, Bali
Bali () is a province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands. East of Java and west of Lombok, the province includes the island of Bali and a few smaller neighbouring islands, notably Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan, and Nu ...
, Borneo
Borneo (; id, Kalimantan) is the List of islands by area, third-largest island in the world and the largest in Asia. At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java Isl ...
, Philippines
The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no),
* bik, Republika kan Filipinas
* ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas
* cbk, República de Filipinas
* hil, Republ ...
and Sulawesi.
References
Arhopalini
Lycaenidae genera
Taxa named by Frederic Moore
{{Theclinae-stub