Supervision (album)
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''Supervision'' is the third studio album by English singer Elly Jackson, known professionally as
La Roux La Roux ( ) is an English synth-pop act formed in 2008 by singer Elly Jackson and record producer Ben Langmaid. The act's debut album '' La Roux'' (2009) was a critical and commercial success, winning a Grammy Award and producing hit singles s ...
. It was released on 7 February 2020 through Jackson's own independent label Supercolour Records. It is her first album recorded entirely as a solo act, following 2014's '' Trouble in Paradise'', on which former member Ben Langmaid still contributed to a number of songs. Musically, ''Supervision'' continued the style of the preceding album, exploring the music of the 1980s and referencing
funk Funk is a music genre that originated in African-American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African-Americans in the ...
and
disco Disco is a music genre, genre of dance music and a subculture that emerged in the late 1960s from the United States' urban nightclub, nightlife, particularly in African Americans, African-American, Italian-Americans, Italian-American, LGBTQ ...
. The album was met with mixed to positive reviews upon its release. Some critics praised its musical direction and production while others critically reflected on its repetitiveness. The record achieved only moderate commercial success, reaching no. 20 in the UK and no. 85 in Germany. ''Supervision'' was preceded by three singles: "International Woman of Leisure", "Gullible Fool", and "Automatic Driver", but none of them made an impact on the charts.


Background and recording

In spring 2015, Jackson announced that she had begun working on the third La Roux album and that she wanted it to be "futuristic and innovative". Later that year, the singer revealed that she intended to give it a "more earthy, more organic ndmore soulful" sound. In August 2015, Elly shared that she was already working with "a lot" of material and that she wanted the new album to be "even warmer han the previous record very energetic and quite loose". In early 2016, she confirmed that working on the album was "coming along nicely". At the end of 2017, the singer experienced a
panic attack Panic attacks are sudden periods of intense fear and Comfort, discomfort that may include palpitations, otherwise defined as a Tachycardia, rapid, Arrhythmia, irregular Heart rate, heartbeat, Hyperhidrosis, sweating, chest pain or discomfort, s ...
while on holiday with her long-term partner and subsequently ended the 10-year relationship. Around the same time, Jackson realised that she was repeating the same negative patterns she had previously adopted when making music. The working relationship she had with her then-collaborator started to impact the recording process in a negative way and slow it down. Eventually, three years into making the album, she decided to scrap the largely finished project. The singer explained that the process "started to take a long time, which wasn't in my control, and I felt it didn't represent the person I was after coming out of all the relationships ending —
anxiety Anxiety is an emotion characterised by an unpleasant state of inner wikt:turmoil, turmoil and includes feelings of dread over Anticipation, anticipated events. Anxiety is different from fear in that fear is defined as the emotional response ...
around my voice, lacking confidence". She did not like that the album was becoming "too collaborative" and "co-controlled" again. Jackson started working on the album from the beginning on her own and composed brand new material in four months in the first half of 2018. Majority of it was written between February and April, and recorded by August 2018. The first two songs written for the final version of the album were "Do You Feel" and "Automatic Driver". The new material was created in Jackson's own studio at her house in
South London South London is the southern part of Greater London, England, south of the River Thames. The region consists of the Districts of England, boroughs, in whole or in part, of London Borough of Bexley, Bexley, London Borough of Bromley, Bromley, Lon ...
's
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/
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area and each song reportedly took five hours to record. Jackson only worked with a
guitar The guitar is a stringed musical instrument that is usually fretted (with Fretless guitar, some exceptions) and typically has six or Twelve-string guitar, twelve strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming ...
, a
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and a computer, and found it beneficial to have limited equipment. She later described working in solitude as "freeing" and described the making of the album as "very
cathartic In medicine, a cathartic is a substance that ''accelerates'' defecation. This is similar to a laxative, which is a substance that ''eases'' defecation, usually by softening feces. It is possible for a substance to be both a laxative and a cathar ...
" and "a joy from start to finish". The album was produced by Jackson herself and Dan Carey, whom she had known since recording sessions for the first La Roux album. The last mixes took place in the summer of 2019, before the material was
mastered Mastering is a form of audio post production which is the process of preparing and transferring recorded audio from a source containing the final mix to a data storage device called a master recording, the source from which all copies will be ...
at
Abbey Road Studios Abbey Road Studios (formerly EMI Recording Studios) is a music recording studio at 3 Abbey Road, London, Abbey Road, St John's Wood, City of Westminster, London. It was established in November 1931 by the Gramophone Company, a predecessor of ...
.


Composition, style and lyrics

Jackson was committed to keeping the album's running time within the standard length of an
LP record The LP (from long playing or long play) is an Analog recording, analog sound storage medium, specifically a phonograph record format characterized by: a speed of  revolutions per minute, rpm; a 12- or 10-inch (30- or 25-cm) diameter; use ...
, between 40 and 48 minutes, which resulted from her distaste for long music albums. In March 2019, she revealed that the album would consist of nine tracks, but eventually it ended up having eight, after a song called "People Around Here" was excluded from the track list. ''Supervision'' is a
synthpop Synth-pop (short for synthesizer pop; also called techno-pop; ) is a music genre that first became prominent in the late 1970s and features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument. It was prefigured in the 1960s and early 1970s ...
and
dance-pop Dance-pop is a Music genre, genre of electronic dance music that originated in the late 1970s to early 1980s. It is generally uptempo music intended for nightclubs with the intention of being danceable but also suitable for contemporary hit ra ...
album that incorporates
funk Funk is a music genre that originated in African-American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African-Americans in the ...
,
reggae Reggae () is a music genre that originated in Jamaica during the late 1960s. The term also denotes the modern popular music of Jamaica and its Jamaican diaspora, diaspora. A 1968 single by Toots and the Maytals, "Do the Reggay", was the first ...
,
disco Disco is a music genre, genre of dance music and a subculture that emerged in the late 1960s from the United States' urban nightclub, nightlife, particularly in African Americans, African-American, Italian-Americans, Italian-American, LGBTQ ...
,
house A house is a single-unit residential building. It may range in complexity from a rudimentary hut to a complex structure of wood, masonry, concrete or other material, outfitted with plumbing, electrical, and heating, ventilation, and air c ...
,
britpop Britpop was a mid-1990s United Kingdom, British-based music culture movement that emphasised Britishness. Musically, Britpop produced bright, catchy alternative rock, with significant influences from British guitar pop of the 1960s and 1970s. B ...
, and
sophisti-pop Sophisti-pop is a pop music subgenre that developed during the mid-1980s out of the British new wave era. It originated with acts who blended elements of jazz, soul, and pop with lavish production. The term "sophisti-pop" was coined only afte ...
. It retains the
1980s File:1980s replacement montage02.PNG, 335px, From left, clockwise: The first Space Shuttle, ''Space Shuttle Columbia, Columbia'', lifts off in 1981; US president Ronald Reagan and Soviet Union, Soviet General Secretary of the Communist Party of ...
-inspired sound of Jackson's previous works, adding influences from the
1970s File:1970s decade montage.jpg, Clockwise from top left: U.S. President Richard Nixon doing the V for Victory sign after his resignation from office following the Watergate scandal in 1974; The United States was still involved in the Vietnam War ...
and the
1990s File:1990s decade montage.png, From top left, clockwise: The Hubble Space Telescope orbits the Earth after it was launched in 1990; American jets fly over burning oil fields in the 1991 Gulf War; the Oslo Accords on 13 September 1993; the World ...
, and taking "a more
groove Groove or Grooves may refer to: Music * Groove (music) * Groove (drumming) * The Groove (band), an Australian rock/pop band of the 1960s * The Groove (Sirius XM), a US radio station * Groove 101.7FM, a former Perth, Australia, radio station ...
-based approach". The critics noted references to the music of such artists as
George Michael George Michael (born Georgios Kyriacos Panayiotou; 25 June 1963 – 25 December 2016) was an English singer-songwriter and record producer. Regarded as a pop culture icon, he is one of the List of best-selling music artists, best-selling rec ...
,
Nile Rodgers Nile Gregory Rodgers Jr. (born September 19, 1952) is an American musician, songwriter, guitarist and record producer. The co-founder of Chic, he has written, produced, and performed on records that have sold more than 750 million albums and 1 ...
and
Michael Jackson Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958 – June 25, 2009) was an American singer, songwriter, dancer, and philanthropist. Dubbed the "King of Pop", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Michael Jackson, one of the most culturally significan ...
. Jackson explained that the album's title has a double meaning and indicates that she "can literally see clearly now" and that she does not need supervision as an artist anymore. "Do You Feel" is about Elly's longtime friend, keyboardist
Mickey O'Brien Mickey "Beans" O'Brien is an English composer and musician. Early life O'Brien was raised in an Irish Catholic family in Wandsworth, South London. She started playing piano at the age of eight, learning to play through genres such as classic ...
, who has been supportive of her during hard times. Jackson explained that it is "a security blanket song for her when I can't be there. And (...) a song about everybody else who maybe needs somebody to be there. I guess it's a song to make you feel less alone". "Automatic Driver" is about being in a relationship and realising that things are not going right anymore. Jackson said that the song "is about finding out who in a relationship is on
autopilot An autopilot is a system used to control the path of a vehicle without requiring constant manual control by a human operator. Autopilots do not replace human operators. Instead, the autopilot assists the operator's control of the vehicle, allow ...
. In our case, it turns out it was both of us". The album's closing track, "Gullible Fool", has been described by Elly as the "song he'sneeded to write erentire life" and "the most special and meaningful song on the record". She said that it "encapsulates a cycle of a life, (...) describes the feeling of being overly trusting, and living under the assumption that you shouldn't need to protect yourself if you are nice to people. tcovers several times in my life when I've been bullied and it's taken me totally by surprise, and then moves into the build of the inner fortress to a place of safety and joy".


Release and promotion

In mid-October 2019, the album's title, tracklist and release date emerged on a number of online music retailers, although no official announcement had been made. On 30 October 2019, Jackson posted a teaser of the upcoming lead single "International Woman of Leisure", which was released the following day as her first musical output in over five years. The accompanying music video was directed by Nova Dando. The singer simultaneously announced the new album and confirmed its release date. "Gullible Fool" was released as the second single on 5 December 2019, along with its music video directed by Sam Bell. The third and final single, "Automatic Driver", was released on 24 January 2020, two weeks before the album. The music video, directed by Valentin Guiod, premiered on the same day. A remix of "Automatic Driver" by American rapper and producer
Tyler, the Creator Tyler Gregory Okonma (born March 6, 1991), known professionally as Tyler, the Creator, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, and record producer. He has been cited as an influential figure in alternative hip-hop during the 2010s. Tyler beca ...
was released on 16 April 2020. The album was released independently on Jackson's own Supercolour Records on 7 February 2020, licensed to distributing company
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, after she and her previous label
Polydor Polydor Limited, also known as Polydor Records, is a British record label that operates as part of Universal Music Group. It has a close relationship with Universal's Interscope Geffen A&M Records label, which distributes Polydor's releases in ...
parted ways in 2015. ''Supervision'' was released in multiple formats and was accompanied by a special limited edition magazine which Jackson dubbed "fantazine". The singer announced that she was going to tour Europe in February and North America in March 2020 to support the album. The North American leg of the tour was postponed until November 2020, but it was eventually cancelled.


Critical reception

''Supervision'' received generally mixed to positive reviews from music critics. At
Metacritic Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
, which assigns a normalised rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, the album received an average score of 67, based on 13 reviews, which indicates "generally favorable reviews". The album was praised for its "refreshingly consistent sound and (...) its focus on substance rather than style". It has been repeatedly described as "coherent", "consistent", and "infectious". The critics tended to select "International Woman of Leisure", "Gullible Fool", "Do You Feel" and "Automatic Driver" as the album's highlights. On the other hand, some reviewers also picked "Automatic Driver" as one of the worst tracks on ''Supervision''. In a more neutral review, Ben Devlin of ''
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'' reflected that "''Supervision'' is at times frustrating utalso contains some of La Roux's best music to date". ''
The Independent ''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
''s Roisin O'Connor described the album as "lifeless" and "lacklustre", concluding that it is "certainly not a bad album, but it's a far cry from the bristling pop genius of Jackson's best work". Some reviewers described the record as "repetitive" and "samey", with "never enough distinction between the album's tracks" which they found sound too similar to each other. Other critics reflected that "the lack of variety", "the lack of surprise elements and adventurous sound in the music itself mars some efforts". ''
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'' listed the album as the fifth best of 2020.


Commercial performance

''Supervision'' debuted at number 20 on the
UK Albums Chart The Official Albums Chart is the United Kingdom's industry-recognised national record chart for album, albums. Entries are ranked by sales and audio streaming. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the O ...
selling 3,347 copies. It also charted at no. 7 on the Vinyl Albums Chart, no. 3 on the Independent Albums Charts, no. 8 on the Downloads Chart, and no. 7 on the Albums Sales Chart in the UK. In Germany, it debuted at number 85.


Track listing

All tracks written by Elly Jackson, and produced by Jackson and Dan Carey. Notes * "International Woman of Leisure" is billed as "I.W.O.L." on physical editions of the album.


Personnel

Credits adapted from the liner notes of ''Supervision''.


Musicians

* Elly Jackson – vocals, guitar, organ, piano, synthesizer * Dan Carey – synthesizer, drum programming, bass * Mari Phillips – piano * Julian Sartorius – percussion


Technical

* Elly Jackson – production, mixing * Dan Carey – production, mixing * Sean Oakley – mixing * Christian Wright – mastering


Artwork

* Elly Jackson – art direction * Markus Bagå – design *
Mat Maitland Mat Maitland is an English art director and visual artist who lives in London. He is renowned for his photo collage works and for co-creating numerous music campaigns. Career Maitland started his career at WEA (Warner Bros. Records) as a designer ...
– design, art direction, photography * Ed Miles – photography


Charts


Release history


References

{{Authority control 2020 albums La Roux albums Self-released albums Albums produced by Dan Carey (record producer)