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Supermium is a
free and open-source Free and open-source software (FOSS) is software available under a Software license, license that grants users the right to use, modify, and distribute the software modified or not to everyone free of charge. FOSS is an inclusive umbrella term ...
web browser A web browser, often shortened to browser, is an application for accessing websites. When a user requests a web page from a particular website, the browser retrieves its files from a web server and then displays the page on the user's scr ...
developed by Shane Fournier who founded the Legacy Software Corporation in May 2023. It is a
fork In cutlery or kitchenware, a fork (from 'pitchfork') is a utensil, now usually made of metal, whose long handle terminates in a head that branches into several narrow and often slightly curved tines with which one can spear foods either to h ...
of
Chromium Chromium is a chemical element; it has Symbol (chemistry), symbol Cr and atomic number 24. It is the first element in Group 6 element, group 6. It is a steely-grey, Luster (mineralogy), lustrous, hard, and brittle transition metal. Chromium ...
with its main feature being support for older versions of
Microsoft Windows Windows is a Product lining, product line of Proprietary software, proprietary graphical user interface, graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Microsoft. It is grouped into families and subfamilies that cater to particular sec ...
that are no longer supported by Chromium; this includes all versions prior to
Windows 10 Windows 10 is a major release of Microsoft's Windows NT operating system. The successor to Windows 8.1, it was Software release cycle#Release to manufacturing (RTM), released to manufacturing on July 15, 2015, and later to retail on July 2 ...
, starting with
Windows XP Windows XP is a major release of Microsoft's Windows NT operating system. It was released to manufacturing on August 24, 2001, and later to retail on October 25, 2001. It is a direct successor to Windows 2000 for high-end and business users a ...
Service Pack 1. It includes features like the
Google Sync Google Sync was a file synchronization service from Google that provided over-the-air synchronization of Gmail, Google Contacts, and Google Calendar with PC and mobile device Mail, Calendar and Address Book applications. It used Microsoft® Exch ...
service which even work on Windows XP, as well as multiple UI themes to make the browser reminiscent of older versions of
Google Chrome Google Chrome is a web browser developed by Google. It was first released in 2008 for Microsoft Windows, built with free software components from Apple WebKit and Mozilla Firefox. Versions were later released for Linux, macOS, iOS, iPadOS, an ...
, like the so called "trapezoidal tabs" or Google Chrome 109's UI. The browser also includes several flags from the ungoogled-chromium project for users that have concerns about their privacy and to prevent connections to Google services. The developer plans to introduce features such as
Windows 2000 Windows 2000 is a major release of the Windows NT operating system developed by Microsoft, targeting the server and business markets. It is the direct successor to Windows NT 4.0, and was Software release life cycle#Release to manufacturing (RT ...
support,
WebGPU WebGPU API is a JavaScript, Rust, C++, and C API for cross-platform efficient graphics processing unit (GPU) access. Using a system's underlying Vulkan, Metal, or Direct3D 12 technologies, WebGPU allows for graphics processing, games, and mor ...
for D3D9 rendering, and support for Manifest v2 extensions in future versions. Supermium has 32-bit and 64-bit
executable In computer science, executable code, an executable file, or an executable program, sometimes simply referred to as an executable or binary, causes a computer "to perform indicated tasks according to encoded instruction (computer science), in ...
s. Its version numbers are parallel with Chromium's, but revisions of the same main version, like R4, are added to the version number.


History

Supermium debuted in May 2023 to supersede the developer's previous approach to bring modern versions of
Google Chrome Google Chrome is a web browser developed by Google. It was first released in 2008 for Microsoft Windows, built with free software components from Apple WebKit and Mozilla Firefox. Versions were later released for Linux, macOS, iOS, iPadOS, an ...
and other modern software to
Windows Vista Windows Vista is a major release of the Windows NT operating system developed by Microsoft. It was the direct successor to Windows XP, released five years earlier, which was then the longest time span between successive releases of Microsoft W ...
. Initial efforts consisted of a collection of modified system binaries (bundled in an installable package called the ''Extended Kernel'') that adds system functions in order to make the browser compatible with Vista. This approach reached its limit when Google dropped support for Chrome on versions of Windows earlier than
Windows 10 Windows 10 is a major release of Microsoft's Windows NT operating system. The successor to Windows 8.1, it was Software release cycle#Release to manufacturing (RTM), released to manufacturing on July 15, 2015, and later to retail on July 2 ...
, with version 110 in February 2023. The initial goal centered on Vista became insufficient, which led to the creation of the Supermium project, and at the same time making new software and drivers compatible with older Windows versions led to the founding of the ''Legacy Software Corporation'' by Shane Fournier, the developer. Initially, the objective of the first versions of Supermium were to bring back support for
Windows 7 Windows 7 is a major release of the Windows NT operating system developed by Microsoft. It was Software release life cycle#Release to manufacturing (RTM), released to manufacturing on July 22, 2009, and became generally available on October 22, ...
, 8 and 8.1, and progressively add support for older versions of Windows as the project stabilizes, in a decreasing order. The first version published online, version 115.0.5744.0, based on Chromium 115, was released as a proof-of-concept for future versions, and to demonstrate the feasibility of such a project. This initial version of the browser runs on Windows 8 and later, though it can also run on Windows 7 and Windows Vista with the ''Extended Kernel'' with sandboxing features disabled. Version 119 marks the arrival of the full support for Windows Vista, which no longer requires the presence of the ''Extended Kernel'', as well as the initial efforts to add back support for XP, such as the re-implementation of the GDI rendering. Support for Windows XP was added in Version 121. As the project progressed, some unique features started to arrive on Supermium. In parallel of the re-addition of XP compatibility, Version 121 started to implement some appearance flags to give the browser the look of older Chromium versions, starting with trapezoidal-shaped tabs similar to those in Chromium versions prior to 67, and a compact UI option to get the proportions UI elements have in version 49. Those cosmetic features went a step farther in the subsequent v122 releases, with the additions of several flags to better replicate the classic look. Version 132 introduced new features like a legacy sandbox, forced dark mode, disabling GPU driver bug workarounds to use all features on older graphics cards, a compact UI to reminiscent older Chrome versions, as well as a flag to change the UI.


Requirements

Supermium is compatible with
Windows XP Windows XP is a major release of Microsoft's Windows NT operating system. It was released to manufacturing on August 24, 2001, and later to retail on October 25, 2001. It is a direct successor to Windows 2000 for high-end and business users a ...
Service Pack 1,
Windows Server 2003 Windows Server 2003, codenamed "Whistler Server", is the sixth major version of the Windows NT operating system produced by Microsoft and the first server version to be released under the Windows Server brand name. It is part of the Windows NT ...
RTM, and above. It requires a 32-bit (
IA-32 IA-32 (short for "Intel Architecture, 32-bit", commonly called ''i386'') is the 32-bit version of the x86 instruction set architecture, designed by Intel and first implemented in the i386, 80386 microprocessor in 1985. IA-32 is the first incarn ...
) or 64-bit (
x86-64 x86-64 (also known as x64, x86_64, AMD64, and Intel 64) is a 64-bit extension of the x86 instruction set architecture, instruction set. It was announced in 1999 and first available in the AMD Opteron family in 2003. It introduces two new ope ...
) processor with at least support for the
SSE3 SSE3, Streaming SIMD Extensions 3, also known by its Intel code name Prescott New Instructions (PNI), is the third iteration of the SSE instruction set for the IA-32 (x86) architecture. Intel introduced SSE3 in early 2004 with the Prescott revis ...
instruction set. Since version 132, there is a special version compiled for running on pre-SSE3 processors. It has been reported to run on processors as old as the
Pentium 4 Pentium 4 is a series of single-core central processing unit, CPUs for Desktop computer, desktops, laptops and entry-level Server (computing), servers manufactured by Intel. The processors were shipped from November 20, 2000 until August 8, 20 ...
.


Reception

In a positive review,
Softpedia Softpedia is a software and tech news website based in Romania. It indexes, reviews and hosts downloadable software and reports news on technology and science topics. It is ranked as among of the top download portals on the internet. History So ...
's Roberto Samir wrote, "Given how powerful nostalgia can be for those who grow tired of the rather sterile and minimalist design of nowadays' operating systems, a brief return to the past can be made easier with Supermium whenever internet browsing is part of the equation."
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany, the country of the Germans and German things **Germania (Roman era) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
IT blogger Guenter Born gives the browser also a positive review at his blog, by saying that "the browser starts extremely fast and also works under Windows 7", and comparing it to ungoogled-chromium by saying " at I liked (compared to Ungoogled) is the fact that Google is already preconfigured as a search engine."


References


External links

*
Chromium Legacy
a similar project for old versions of
macOS macOS, previously OS X and originally Mac OS X, is a Unix, Unix-based operating system developed and marketed by Apple Inc., Apple since 2001. It is the current operating system for Apple's Mac (computer), Mac computers. With ...
( 10.7 and above) {{Web browsers, active 2023 software Windows web browsers Free and open-source software C++ software Web browsers Freeware