Sunil Jaglan
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Sunil Jaglan (born 19 June 1982) is an Indian academic and social activist working for
rural development Rural development is the process of improving the quality of life, quality of life and economic well-being of people living in rural areas, often relatively isolated and sparsely populated areas. Often, rural regions have experienced rural povert ...
,
women's rights Women's rights are the rights and Entitlement (fair division), entitlements claimed for women and girls worldwide. They formed the basis for the women's rights movement in the 19th century and the feminist movements during the 20th and 21st c ...
, and the welfare and education of the girl child in India. He is the founder of the Selfie With Daughter, a social media campaign that aims to promote gender equality and raise awareness about the importance of daughters in society to improve the
sex ratio in India Sex ratio is used to describe the ratio of females to males in a population. In India, the sex ratio has been estimated via a number of methods and data sets including the decennial censuses, the National Family Health Surveys (NFHS), the Civi ...
. Jaglan serves as an advisor for the ''Sarpanch Samvaad'' initiative of the
Quality Council of India The Quality Council of India (QCI) was set up as a public private partnership model on the model existing in Netherlands at the time, where although the National Accreditation Body (NAB) was not owned by the government, the government supported i ...
, Gurugram University, and
UNICEF UNICEF ( ), originally the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund, officially United Nations Children's Fund since 1953, is an agency of the United Nations responsible for providing Humanitarianism, humanitarian and Development a ...
. He is the founder and CEO of the non-profit organisation, Selfie With Daughter (SWD) Foundation and author of the book ''Lado Rights: Mahila Adhikaron Ka Sankalan''.


Early life

Sunil Jaglan was born on 19 June 1982 in Bibipur,
Jind district Jind district is one of the 22 districts of Haryana state in northern India. Jind town is the administrative headquarters of the district. It is part of Hisar Division and was created in 1966. Etymology The district derives its name from its ...
, Haryana. He obtained his
Bachelor of Computer Science The Bachelor of Computer Science (abbreviated BCompSc or BCS) is a bachelor's degree for completion of an undergraduate program in computer science. In general, computer science degree programs emphasize the mathematical and theoretical foundatio ...
degree from
Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra (KUK) is a university established on 11January 1956 in Kurukshetra, in the Indian state of Haryana, from the capital, Delhi. It is a member of Association of Commonwealth Universities. History The univers ...
.


Career


Sarpanch, Bibipur Panchayat (2010-2015)

Jaglan began his career as a mathematics teacher before resigning from his position after being elected as the
sarpanch A sarpanch, gram pradhan, mukhiya, or president is a decision-maker, elected by the village-level constitutional body of local self-government called the gram sabha (village government) in India. The sarpanch, together with other elected panchay ...
(village head) of Bibipur, a village in Haryana in 2010. In 2012, he became an advocate for girls' rights, when nurses at the hospital refused to accept sweets for the birth of his daughter. Jaglan launched more than 100 schemes for women’s empowerment during his tenure as an elected sarpanch. Jaglan also initiated ''Mahila Gram Sabha'' (Women-Oriented Village Assembly) in 2012 and took the issue of female foeticide in Maha Khap Panchayat. Jaglan introduced the idea of having women participate in these Maha Khap Panchayats and organised these panchayats with
Zoom Zoom may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media Film * ''Zoom'' (2006 film), starring Tim Allen * ''Zoom'' (2015 film), a Canada-Brazil film by Pedro Morelli * ''Zoom'' (2016 Kannada film), a Kannada film * ''Zoom'' (2016 Sinhala film), a Sr ...
during
COVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. In January 2020, the disease spread worldwide, resulting in the COVID-19 pandemic. The symptoms of COVID‑19 can vary but often include fever ...
.


''Lado Rights: Mahila Adhikaron Ka Sankalan (2018)''

He is the author of ''Lado Rights: Mahila Adhikaron Ka Sankalan'' published by Hindi Book Centre in 2018, which is based on
Women's rights in India The status of women in India has been subject to many changes over the time of recorded India's history. Their position in society underwent significant changes during India's ancient period, particularly in the Indo-Aryan speaking regions, a ...
.


Pranab Mukherjee Foundation, SGT University (2018-2024)

Jaglan worked as a consultant at the Pranab Mukherjee Foundation from 2018 to 2023. He later joined Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University, Gurugram in 2023 as an outreach advisor and later as a professor of practice in the same university.


Quality Council of India, Gurugram University and UNICEF (2024-Present)

In November 2023, Jaglan was appointed as an executive member of the Quality Council of India to improve the quality of the Panchayati Raj system in villages throughout India. In 2024, Jaglan was appointed as an advisor by UNICEF to develop Child & Women Friendly Panchayats. He was also appointed as a consultant at Gurugram University, Haryana in 2024.https://gurugramuniversity.ac.in/administration/proceeding(AC,EC,COURT&FC)/ec/32nd%20E.C.%20agenda%20&%20Table%20agenda-10.06.2024.pdf


Women's empowerment initiatives


Women-friendly panchayat (2010-2012)

During his tenure as sarpanch, Jaglan initiated a project by creating the official panchayat (village council) website, the first of its kind in the region. This website provided a comprehensive overview of the village's voters, infrastructure upgrades, and its historical background. Jaglan is noted for this innovation and referred to as the "high-tech sarpanch." As an advisor to the Sarpanch Samvaad initiative, he has led strategies aimed at creating women- and child-friendly panchayats.


Fight against female foeticide (2010)

A survey revealed that Bibipur had 47 unmarried men well past the marriageable age, a situation attributed to the shortage of women in the area. This scarcity motivated Jaglan to fight against female foeticide, a campaign that earned Bibipur ₹1 crore from the Chief Minister of Haryana
Bhupinder Singh Hooda Bhupinder Singh Hooda (born 15 September 1947) is an Indian National Congress politician, who has served as the Chief Minister of Haryana from 2005 to 2014. He was the Leader of the Opposition in Haryana Legislative Assembly from 2019 to 2024 ...
in 2012. He motivated women to raise awareness about the issue through plays, rallies, and door-to-door campaigns. There’s been multiple instances where women initially wanted to abort female foetuses but ultimately decided against it due to the awareness efforts. In these cases, while the women themselves considered abortion, their fathers-in-law intervened to prevent it. The village now has several families with only daughters.


Lado Panchayat (2012)

The Lado Panchayat was initiated by Jaglan in 2012 to encourage female participation in governance, addressing issues like female foeticide, raising the
Marriageable age Marriageable age is the minimum legal age of marriage. Age and other prerequisites to marriage vary between jurisdictions, but in the vast majority of jurisdictions, the marriageable age as a right is set at the age of majority. Nevertheless, ...
,
education Education is the transmission of knowledge and skills and the development of character traits. Formal education occurs within a structured institutional framework, such as public schools, following a curriculum. Non-formal education als ...
,
health Health has a variety of definitions, which have been used for different purposes over time. In general, it refers to physical and emotional well-being, especially that associated with normal functioning of the human body, absent of disease, p ...
and
women's property rights Women's property rights are property and inheritance rights enjoyed by women as a category within a society. Property rights are claims to property that are legally and socially recognized and enforceable by external legitimized authority. Broadly ...
. Local issues are identified through consultations, and participants are connected via
WhatsApp WhatsApp (officially WhatsApp Messenger) is an American social media, instant messaging (IM), and voice-over-IP (VoIP) service owned by technology conglomerate Meta. It allows users to send text, voice messages and video messages, make vo ...
. A randomly selected Pradhan leads the meetings, and resolutions are drafted for submission to local and state authorities.


Flag unfurling by a mother of single girl child (2012)

On 15 August 2012 (
Indian Independence Day Independence Day is celebrated annually on 15 August as a public holiday in India commemorating the nation's independence from the United Kingdom on 15 August 1947. On this day the Indian Independence Act 1947 came into effect, transferri ...
), Jaglan invited a woman to unfurl the
national flag A national flag is a flag that represents and national symbol, symbolizes a given nation. It is Fly (flag), flown by the government of that nation, but can also be flown by its citizens. A national flag is typically designed with specific meanin ...
for the first time. The village aimed to honour the mother of single girl child, highlighting the challenges faced by such mothers in the community. Traditionally, the flag unfurling was performed by the village sarpanch, but Jaglan, chose to give this opportunity to the woman as a recognition of efforts against female foeticide. Several women were also honored for their contributions to the save girl child campaign during the event.


Campaign against Purdah practice in Haryana (2013)

Jaglan took a stand against
purdah Pardah or purdah (from Hindi-Urdu , , meaning "curtain") is a religious and social practice of sex segregation prevalent among some Muslim, Zoroastrian and Hindu communities. The purdah garment is the same as a burqa, or yashmak, i.e a veil ...
, a prevalent practice in his community. He encouraged his wife, Deepa, to remove her veil. When she did, he drove her around the village, inspiring 70 other women to follow suit that day. Jaglan then launched a campaign against purdah, reaching over 100 villages. In 2017, he organised an event in Taloda village of Haryana where more than 50 women publicly discarded their veils. His efforts have led to 42 women representatives abandoning purdah, along with women in Sultanpur and Kaliwala villages. The Pranab Mukherjee Foundation has also joined this initiative, working to promote these changes in 100 villages across the state.


Lado Pustakalaya (Women’s library) (2014)

Jaglan established the Lado Pustakalaya, in Bibipur village. It provides an environment for exam preparation, featuring individual study desks, charging stations, air conditioning, and WiFi. The library offers a peaceful space for uninterrupted study, which is often lacking in rural homes. The former President,
Pranab Mukherjee Pranab Kumar Mukherjee ( ; born, 11 December 1935 – 31 August 2020) was an Indian statesman who served as the president of India from 2012 until 2017. He was the first person from West Bengal to hold the post of President of India. In a pol ...
, praised the concept of Lado Pustakalaya and requested the establishment of these libraries under the Bibipur model of women empowerment in his hundred adopted villages in Haryana.


Gaali Bandh Ghar (2014)

In 2014, as the sarpanch of Bibipur village, Jaglan passed a resolution to ban abuse against women, resulting in a campaign that encouraged open discussions in the gram sabha about incidents of abuse. In 2016, while implementing the Bibipur Model of Women Empowerment and Village Development in Taloda village under the Sabla campaign, it was determined that strict action, including filing FIRs, would be taken against those who abused women. By 2019, recognising the need to address the issue from its roots, Jaglan emphasised the importance of starting discussions about abuse at the household level to foster societal awareness. He noted that eliminating abusive language from daily life could help prevent public abuse. Consequently, the Sabla campaign introduced the initiative " Gaali Bandh Ghar" to further this objective.


'Selfie with Daughter' campaign (2015)

In June 2015, Jaglan launched the ' Selfie with Daughter' campaign to raise awareness about female foeticide and promote the value of daughters in society. The initiative encourages parents to take
selfie A selfie () is a self-portrait photograph or a short video, typically taken with an electronic camera or smartphone. The camera would be usually held at arm's length or supported by a selfie stick instead of being controlled with a self-timer ...
s with their daughters and share them on
social media Social media are interactive technologies that facilitate the Content creation, creation, information exchange, sharing and news aggregator, aggregation of Content (media), content (such as ideas, interests, and other forms of expression) amongs ...
, fostering a positive mindset towards the girl child. The campaign has been recognised globally and supported by notable figures, including Prime Minister
Narendra Modi Narendra Damodardas Modi (born 17 September 1950) is an Indian politician who has served as the Prime Minister of India, prime minister of India since 2014. Modi was the chief minister of Gujarat from 2001 to 2014 and is the Member of Par ...
, contributing to improvements in Haryana's gender ratio. Over eight years, it has garnered participation from individuals in 80 countries and has significantly influenced cultural attitudes towards daughters. President Pranab Mukherjee launched an
application Application may refer to: Mathematics and computing * Application software, computer software designed to help the user to perform specific tasks ** Application layer, an abstraction layer that specifies protocols and interface methods used in a ...
for the campaign, describing the app as an innovative concept and an act of gentle persuasion, Mukherjee congratulated Jaglan for his efforts in initiating the campaign in Haryana.


Daughter’s nameplate (2015)

Jaglan launched the "Digital India with Laado" campaign in 2015, aimed at replacing the names of family heads on nameplates with their daughters' names. As part of this initiative, village panchayat representatives visited each household to install nameplates that displayed the name of the daughter, accompanied by the tagline "Digital India With Laado." Jaglan began the campaign by replacing his own name with that of his daughter. The campaign was later relaunched in 2020 under ''Laado Swabhiman Utsav'' on a bigger level, especially in the region of
Hisar Hissar () means fort or castle in Arabic, with variants adopted into Persian (hesar, hessar) and Turkish (hisar). Hissar, Hisar and Hesar may refer to: Places Asia (South and Central) India *Hisar (city), a city in Haryana **Hisar Airport in Hi ...
and
Mewat Mewat (; ) is a historical and cultural region which encompasses parts of the modern-day states of Haryana, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh in northwestern India. Geography The loose boundaries of the Mewat region generally include parts of th ...
. He also organised sports competitions for girls, awarding a kilogram of
ghee Ghee is a type of clarified butter, originating from South Asia. It is commonly used for cooking, as a Traditional medicine of India, traditional medicine, and for Hinduism, Hindu religious rituals. Description Ghee is typically prepared by ...
as a prize, bringing focus to women's nutrition.


The Period Chart (2019)

Period Chart Campaign is a movement aimed at normalising
menstruation Menstruation (also known as a period, among other colloquial terms) is the regular discharge of blood and Mucous membrane, mucosal tissue from the endometrium, inner lining of the uterus through the vagina. The menstrual cycle is characterized ...
and reducing stigma. The initiative was inspired by Jaglan’s discussions with his daughters about menstruation. Recognising the need for open dialogue, Jaglan consulted with doctors and gathered information on the challenges women face during their
menstrual cycle The menstrual cycle is a series of natural changes in hormone production and the structures of the uterus and ovaries of the female reproductive system that makes pregnancy possible. The ovarian cycle controls the production and release of eg ...
s. This led to the creation of period charts in 2019. The campaign promotes displaying period charts with dates and duration in households, encouraging transparency and fostering support from male family members during menstruation. The charts first came up in some villages in Nuh and
Jind district Jind district is one of the 22 districts of Haryana state in northern India. Jind town is the administrative headquarters of the district. It is part of Hisar Division and was created in 1966. Etymology The district derives its name from its ...
s of Haryana and later spread to seven Indian states with more than a thousand women participants.


Rural development initiatives

Jaglan’s rural development initiatives include the establishment of India's first
hi-tech High tech refers to "high technology". It may also refer to: * High-tech architecture, an architectural style that emerged in the 1970s * HiTech, a computer chess program * Hi-Tech Automotive, a car builder and automotive design house * Hi-Tech ( ...
gram panchayat, the implementation of online RTI, the opening of a library within the gram panchayat, and advocacy for women's and children's rights. He is a founder of the Bibipur Model, a program aimed at promoting gender equality and enhancing the socio-economic conditions of women in rural India. In December 2024, Jaglan launched the AI Friendly Panchayat campaign, where
Artificial intelligence Artificial intelligence (AI) is the capability of computer, computational systems to perform tasks typically associated with human intelligence, such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and decision-making. It is a field of re ...
is used to train gram panchayats in various tasks.


Personal life

Jaglan is married to Deepa Dhull, the couple has two daughters Nandini and Yachika.


Awards and honours

*₹1 Crore prize from the
Chief Minister of Haryana The chief minister of Haryana is the chief executive of the Indian state of Haryana. As per the Constitution of India, the governor is a state's ''de jure'' head, but '' de facto'' executive authority rests with the chief minister. Following ele ...
in recognition of work on
gender sensitization Gender sensitization is the process teaching of gender sensitivity and encouragement of behavior modification through Consciousness raising, raising awareness of gender equality concerns. In other words, it is the process of making people aware ...
in Haryana (2012). *Rashtriya Gaurav Gram Sabha Puruskar along with the cash prize of ₹10 lakhs in 2013. *Rajiv Gandhi panchayat Sashaktikaran Abhiyaan Puruskar along with the cash prize of ₹15 lakhs in 2014. It was the first time any panchayat received these awards from the
Ministry of Panchayati Raj The Ministry of Panchayati Raj () is a branch of the Government of India. The Ministry is in charge of the Panchayati Raj and Panchayati Raj Institutions. It was created in May 2004. The Ministry is headed by a minister of cabinet rank / Min ...
,
Government of India The Government of India (ISO 15919, ISO: Bhārata Sarakāra, legally the Union Government or Union of India or the Central Government) is the national authority of the Republic of India, located in South Asia, consisting of States and union t ...
.


In popular culture

'' Son Rise,'' a Hindi-language documentary film directed by Vibha Bakshi, that is based on Jaglan’s role in women empowerment and the welfare of girl child was released in 2019. The film received multiple accolades, including the
National Film Award for Best Non-Feature Film The National Film Award for Best Non-Feature Film is one of the National Film Awards presented annually by the National Film Development Corporation of India. It is one of several awards presented for non-feature films and awarded with Swarna Ka ...
at
66th National Film Awards The 66th National Film Awards ceremony was the award ceremony which took place in 2019 to honour the best films of 2018, in the Indian cinema. The declaration of awards was delayed due to 2019 Indian general election. Selection process The Dir ...
. ''Son Rise'' was selected as the opening film at Indian Panorama, at
50th International Film Festival of India The 50th International Film Festival of India was held from 20 to 28 November 2019 in Goa. Russia is the country of focus with eight Russian language films being screened. Jury * John Bailey (cinematographer), John Bailey, Chairperson * Robin ...
(IFFI) and was awarded the Best Documentary at the
New York Indian Film Festival The New York Indian Film Festival (NYIFF) is an annual film festival that takes place in New York City, and screens films relating to India, the Indian Diaspora, and the work of Indian filmmakers. The festival began in November 2001 and was foun ...
. Abha Sahgal and Sutapa Mukherjee's book ''Skypath English Series Textbook Class 08'' contains a chapter based on the works and contributions of Jaglan, which is included in the syllabus of class 8 in CBSE (
Central Board of Secondary Education The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is a national-level board of education in India for public and private schools, controlled and managed by the Government of India. Established in 1929 by a resolution of the government, the Board ...
) schools.


Media image

Jaglan has received significant media attention for his advocacy of gender equality and women's empowerment in India. His "Selfie with Daughter" campaign has been featured in outlets like
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
, which highlighted his challenge to patriarchal norms, and the
South China Morning Post The ''South China Morning Post'' (''SCMP''), with its Sunday edition, the ''Sunday Morning Post'', is a Hong Kong-based English-language newspaper owned by Alibaba Group. Founded in 1903 by Tse Tsan-tai and Alfred Cunningham, it has remaine ...
, noting his efforts against female foeticide. Additionally,
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
and Vanity Fair covered his mission to combat sexist language. Nationally, he has been recognized by
Hindustan Times ''Hindustan Times'' is an Indian English language, English-language daily newspaper based in Delhi. It is the flagship publication of HT Media Limited, an entity controlled by the Birla family, and is owned by Shobhana Bhartia, the daughter o ...
and
Indian Express ''The Indian Express'' is an English-language India, Indian daily newspaper founded in 1932 by P. Varadarajulu Naidu. It is headquartered in Noida, owned by the Indian Express Limited, ''Indian Express Group''. It was later taken over by Ramnat ...
for promoting the girl child and supporting menstrual health management in rural communities, reflecting his commitment to empowering women and girls across India.


Controversies

In 2015, Jaglan got suspended by Jind
Deputy commissioner A deputy commissioner is a police, income tax or administrative official in many countries. The rank is commonplace in police forces of Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth countries, usually ranking below the Commissioner. Australia In all Aust ...
(DC) for alleged irregularities in the panchayat's functioning. It was alleged that he used government funds to install
submersible A submersible is an underwater vehicle which needs to be transported and supported by a larger ship, watercraft or dock, platform. This distinguishes submersibles from submarines, which are self-supporting and capable of prolonged independent ope ...
tubewell A tube well is a type of water well in which a long, -wide, stainless steel tube or pipe is bored underground. The lower end is fitted with a strainer, and a pump lifts water for irrigation. The required depth of the well depends on the depth o ...
at his friend’s private residence rather than at a common place. The suspension was later stayed by
Punjab and Haryana High Court Punjab and Haryana High Court is the common High Court for the Indian states of Punjab and Haryana and the Union Territory of Chandigarh based in Chandigarh, India. Sanctioned strength of Judges of this High Court is 85 consisting of 64 Pe ...
.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Jaglan, Sunil Indian activists Living people People from Jind Activists from Haryana Social workers from Haryana Gandhians Educators from Haryana 1982 births Kurukshetra University alumni Indian women's rights activists