The ''Sunday Herald'' was a Scottish
Sunday newspaper
A Sunday newspaper is a current affairs publication issued on Sundays. In the United Kingdom, eleven Sunday-only weekly newspapers are distributed nationally. Many daily newspapers, traditionally publishing only from Monday to Saturday, now have Su ...
, published between 7 February 1999 and 2 September 2018. Originally a
broadsheet
A broadsheet is the largest newspaper format and is characterized by long Vertical and horizontal, vertical pages, typically of in height. Other common newspaper formats include the smaller Berliner (format), Berliner and Tabloid (newspaper ...
, it was published in
compact
Compact as used in politics may refer broadly to a pact or treaty; in more specific cases it may refer to:
* Interstate compact, a type of agreement used by U.S. states
* Blood compact, an ancient ritual of the Philippines
* Compact government, a t ...
format from 20 November 2005. The paper was known for having combined a
centre-left
Centre-left politics is the range of left-wing political ideologies that lean closer to the political centre. Ideologies commonly associated with it include social democracy, social liberalism, progressivism, and green politics. Ideas commo ...
stance with support for
Scottish devolution, and later
Scottish independence
Scottish independence (; ) is the idea of Scotland regaining its independence and once again becoming a sovereign state, independent from the United Kingdom. The term Scottish independence refers to the political movement that is campaignin ...
. The last edition of the newspaper was published on 2 September 2018 and it was replaced with Sunday editions of
''The Herald'' and
''The National''''.
Circulation
In July 2012, the newspapers' publishers classified the ''Sunday Herald'' as a regional instead of a national title.
Between July and December 2013, the ''Sunday Herald'' sold an average of 23,907 copies, down 7.5% on the 12 months previous. After declaring support for
Scottish independence
Scottish independence (; ) is the idea of Scotland regaining its independence and once again becoming a sovereign state, independent from the United Kingdom. The term Scottish independence refers to the political movement that is campaignin ...
, The ''Sunday Herald'' received a huge increase in sales, with circulation in September 2014 up 111% year on year.
By 2017 circulation had fallen to 18,387 and in August 2018 staff were told they would now be expected to work on the ''Herald'' too, with the potential for the two titles to be combined at some point in the future.
History
Background
In early 1998 the Scottish Media Group (SMG), then led by chairman
Gus Macdonald, decided to create a
Sunday sister for its existing national morning title ''
The Herald'', because the
Glasgow
Glasgow is the Cities of Scotland, most populous city in Scotland, located on the banks of the River Clyde in Strathclyde, west central Scotland. It is the List of cities in the United Kingdom, third-most-populous city in the United Kingdom ...
-based media group was losing advertising revenue to rival newspaper publishers every Sunday. In March 1998 the media company's board appointed
Andrew Jaspan, then the publisher and managing director of ''
The Big Issue
''The Big Issue'' is a United Kingdom–based street newspaper founded by John Bird and Gordon Roddick in September 1991 and published in four continents. ''The Big Issue'' is one of the UK's leading social businesses and exists to offer ho ...
'' and a former editor of ''Scotland on Sunday'', ''
The Scotsman
''The Scotsman'' is a Scottish compact (newspaper), compact newspaper and daily news website headquartered in Edinburgh. First established as a radical political paper in 1817, it began daily publication in 1855 and remained a broadsheet until ...
'' and ''
The Observer
''The Observer'' is a British newspaper published on Sundays. First published in 1791, it is the world's oldest Sunday newspaper.
In 1993 it was acquired by Guardian Media Group Limited, and operated as a sister paper to ''The Guardian'' ...
'' to examine the business case for launching a new Sunday title. In October 1998 SMG (now known as
STV Group plc), which also owns the broadcaster
STV, committed to putting £10 million behind the new paper's launch.
Jaspan's launch team
Jaspan assembled a launch team including former
Hue & Cry singer
Pat Kane, TV producer and presenter
Muriel Gray and
BBC
The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
political commentator
Iain Macwhirter and designer Simon Cunningham. Other former BBC television and radio journalists who joined the title included
Lesley Riddoch, Torcuil Crichton and Pennie Taylor. A number of former ''
Scotsman
Scottish people or Scots (; ) are an ethnic group and nation native to Scotland. Historically, they emerged in the early Middle Ages from an amalgamation of two Celtic peoples, the Picts and Gaels, who founded the Kingdom of Scotland (o ...
'' and ''
Scotland on Sunday'' staff also joined the new paper, as did several journalists from ''The Big Issue'' Scottish edition including
Neil Mackay, David Milne and Iain S Bruce.
The ''Sunday Herald'' was launched as a seven-section newspaper on 7 February 1999. It was advertised with the slogan "No ordinary Sunday". The use of the word "fuck" in the first edition of the magazine alienated older and more
conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
readers, but the paper quickly won a following among more liberal-minded Scots. It also won a raft of awards for its journalism, design and photography, in the UK and internationally, and secured the former archbishop
Richard Holloway and ''
On the Waterfront
''On the Waterfront'' is a 1954 American crime drama film, directed by Elia Kazan and written by Budd Schulberg. It stars Marlon Brando, and features Karl Malden, Lee J. Cobb, Rod Steiger, Pat Henning and Eva Marie Saint in her film de ...
'' scriptwriter
Budd Schulberg
Budd Schulberg (born Seymour Wilson Schulberg; March 27, 1914 – August 5, 2009) was an American screenwriter, television producer, novelist and sports writer. He was known for his novels '' What Makes Sammy Run?'' (1941) and ''The Harder They ...
as regular contributors. Its web version gained a large readership in the United States because of its consistent anti-
George W. Bush
George Walker Bush (born July 6, 1946) is an American politician and businessman who was the 43rd president of the United States from 2001 to 2009. A member of the Bush family and the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he i ...
and anti-
Iraq War
The Iraq War (), also referred to as the Second Gulf War, was a prolonged conflict in Iraq lasting from 2003 to 2011. It began with 2003 invasion of Iraq, the invasion by a Multi-National Force – Iraq, United States-led coalition, which ...
line.
Sale to Newsquest
After having over-paid for acquisitions during the dot-com era,
Scottish Media Group was in serious financial trouble by 2002. The company decided to sell its publishing arm, whose assets included ''The Herald'', ''Sunday Herald'' and ''
Evening Times'' and magazines including ''Scottish Farmer'', ''Boxing News'' and ''The Strad'' and a public
auction
An auction is usually a process of Trade, buying and selling Good (economics), goods or Service (economics), services by offering them up for Bidding, bids, taking bids, and then selling the item to the highest bidder or buying the item from th ...
, accompanied by a heated public debate, ensued.
When it looked like the
Barclay brothers
Sir David Rowat Barclay (27 October 1934 – 10 January 2021) and Sir Frederick Hugh Barclay (born 27 October 1934), commonly referred to as the "Barclay Brothers" or "Barclay Twins", were British billionaire brothers, of whom Frederick Barclay ...
, owners of rival papers ''The Scotsman'' and ''Scotland on Sunday'', were set to become the publishing group's owners, questions were raised in the
Scottish Parliament
The Scottish Parliament ( ; ) is the Devolution in the United Kingdom, devolved, unicameral legislature of Scotland. It is located in the Holyrood, Edinburgh, Holyrood area of Edinburgh, and is frequently referred to by the metonym 'Holyrood'. ...
. Had Sir David and Sir Frederick Barclay and
Andrew Neil succeeded in acquiring the fledgling ''Sunday Herald'', they would have closed it down to give a clear run to their own ''Scotland on Sunday'' title, and merged ''The Herald'' with ''The Scotsman''. Determined to prevent the paper being acquired by those with no sympathy for its centre-left ethos, Jaspan led a campaign to keep it out of their hands. This included lobbying senior
Labour Party (UK)
The Labour Party, often referred to as Labour, is a List of political parties in the United Kingdom, political party in the United Kingdom that sits on the Centre-left politics, centre-left of the political spectrum. The party has been describe ...
politicians at their September 2002 conference in
Blackpool
Blackpool is a seaside town in Lancashire, England. It is located on the Irish Sea coast of the Fylde peninsula, approximately north of Liverpool and west of Preston, Lancashire, Preston. It is the main settlement in the Borough of Blackpool ...
.
The campaign proved successful, with even the ''
Financial Times
The ''Financial Times'' (''FT'') is a British daily newspaper printed in broadsheet and also published digitally that focuses on business and economic Current affairs (news format), current affairs. Based in London, the paper is owned by a Jap ...
'' questioning whether it was right for the Barclays to have a monopoly of quality papers published in Scotland. The ''Sunday Herald'' and related titles were sold instead to
Newsquest
Newsquest Media Group Limited is the second largest publisher of regional and local newspapers in the United Kingdom. It is owned by the American mass media holding company Gannett.
It has 205 brands across the UK, publishing online and in pr ...
(a
Gannett
Gannett Co., Inc. ( ) is an American mass media holding company headquartered in New York City. It is the largest U.S. newspaper publisher as measured by total daily circulation.
It owns the national newspaper ''USA Today'', as well as several ...
company) for £216 million. This was cleared by the UK
Department of Trade and Industry in March 2003, partly because it was persuaded the papers would keep their
editorial independence
An editorial, or leading article (UK) or leader (UK), is an article or any other written document, often unsigned, written by the senior editorial people or publisher of a newspaper or magazine, that expresses the publication's opinion about ...
under Gannett's ownership and because of Gannett's creation of a new Scottish division to run the acquired papers from Glasgow. The DTI report said: "We do not expect the transfer adversely to affect the current editorial freedom, the current editorial stance, content or quality of the SMG titles, accurate presentation of news or freedom of expression." The deal completed on 5 April 2003.
Jaspan resigned in 2004 to become editor of ''
The Age
''The Age'' is a daily newspaper in Melbourne, Australia, that has been published since 1854. Owned and published by Nine Entertainment, ''The Age'' primarily serves Victoria (Australia), Victoria, but copies also sell in Tasmania, the Austral ...
'' in Melbourne, Australia.
Richard Walker was appointed as his successor. Walker, a former production journalist on both the ''Daily Record'' and ''Scotland on Sunday'' had been with the title since its launch and had served as deputy to Jaspan for five years.
The Walker years
Richard Walker took the ''Sunday Herald''
tabloid in November 2005 which brought a temporary uplift in circulation. Sales settled at 58,000 (source:
Audit Bureau of Circulations) (ABC), and readership at 195,000 (source: National Readership Survey). The week before the ''Sunday Herald'' was launched in February 1999, the Barclays' ''Scotland on Sunday'' sold more than 130,000 copies. This had fallen to c.46,000 in June 2012, about 75% higher than the circulation of the Sunday Herald (26,074) according to ABC figures.
Walker was behind the launch of the blog site Sundayheraldtalk.com in September 2006.
Taxigate
In April 2006 the ''Sunday Herald'' Scottish political editor,
Paul Hutcheon, won both Political Journalist of the Year and Journalist of the Year in the
Scottish Press Awards for articles revealing that
David McLetchie, leader of the
Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party
The Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party (), known as Scottish Tories, is part of the UK Conservative Party (UK), Conservative Party active in Scotland. It currently holds 5 of the 57 Scottish seats in the House of Commons of the United Ki ...
, had abused taxpayers' money to pay for taxi fares for legal and party work. Hutcheon made use of the
Scottish Freedom of Information Act to establish his case, which ultimately led to McLetchie resigning both as Conservative leader and as a partner in Edinburgh law firm Tods Murray.
Super injunctions
On 22 May 2011, the paper became the first mainstream UK publication to name a person involved with a super injunction. In ''
CTB v News Group Newspapers'' the claimant, a
footballer
A football player or footballer is a sportsperson who plays one of the different types of football. The main types of football are association football, American football, Canadian football, Australian rules football, Gaelic football, rugby lea ...
previously known only as CTB, was identified by publishing as its front page an image of
Ryan Giggs whose eyes are covered with a black bar which features the word "censored".
The paper argued that the injunction was not valid in Scotland which is a separate jurisdiction and only applicable to England,
however one legal opinion suggests that the Scottish news outlet may be in breach an English injunction due to a House of Lords ruling in the 1987
Spycatcher case. The paper was awarded the European Newspaper of the Year in the category of weekend paper by the European Newspaper Congress in 2011.
Independence referendum
The ''Sunday Herald'' was the only Scottish newspaper to back a vote for independence in the
2014 Scottish independence referendum
A independence referendum, referendum on Scottish independence from the United Kingdom was held in Scotland on 18 September 2014. The referendum question was "Should Scotland be an independent country?", which voters answered with "Yes" or ...
.
Alasdair Gray designed a special front page for the ''Sunday Herald'' in May 2014 when it came out in favour of a "Yes" vote.
The cover consisted of a large thistle framed by
Scottish saltires.
Closure
The newspaper ceased publication in late 2018, after falling sales.
Editors
:1999:
Andrew Jaspan
:2004:
Richard Walker
:2015:
Neil Mackay
See also
*
List of newspapers in Scotland
*''
Scottish Daily News''
References
*
*
External links
Official websiteat the
Wayback Machine
The Wayback Machine is a digital archive of the World Wide Web founded by Internet Archive, an American nonprofit organization based in San Francisco, California. Launched for public access in 2001, the service allows users to go "back in ...
{{Authority control
Newspapers established in 1999
1999 establishments in Scotland
2018 disestablishments in Scotland
The Herald (Glasgow)
Newspapers published in Scotland
Weekly newspapers published in the United Kingdom
Scottish independence
Defunct Sunday newspapers published in the United Kingdom