Sundanese Numerals
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Sundanese numerals (
Sundanese language Sundanese ( ; , Sundanese script: , ) is an Austronesian language spoken in Java, primarily by the Sundanese. It has approximately 32 million native speakers in the western third of Java; they represent about 15% of Indonesia's total pop ...
: ''Wilangan'') is a number system used by
Sundanese people The Sundanese (; ) are an Austronesian people, Austronesian ethnic group native to Java in Indonesia, primarily West Java. They number approximately 42 million and form Ethnic groups in Indonesia, Indonesia's second most populous ethnic group. T ...
and contains a sequence of 10 digits ( ) in
Sundanese script Standard Sundanese script (''Aksara Sunda Baku'', ) is a traditional writing system used by Sundanese people to write Sundanese language. It is built based on Old Sundanese script (''Aksara Sunda Kuno'') which was used from the 14th to the 18 ...
. The Wilangan writing system is the same as in
Arabic numerals The ten Arabic numerals (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9) are the most commonly used symbols for writing numbers. The term often also implies a positional notation number with a decimal base, in particular when contrasted with Roman numera ...
, i.e. the writing is directed to the right, only there is a difference in terms of marking, namely that the writing of numbers in Sundanese script must use a pipe sign ( , ), because some forms of Sundanese numerals are similar to consonant letters ( ''ngalagéna''), it is feared that ambiguity will occur. Example: , , = 2020 However, because the writing system that is more often used in Sundanese is the
Latin alphabet The Latin alphabet, also known as the Roman alphabet, is the collection of letters originally used by the Ancient Rome, ancient Romans to write the Latin language. Largely unaltered except several letters splitting—i.e. from , and from â ...
, it is more common to write numbers in Sundanese using
Arabic numerals The ten Arabic numerals (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9) are the most commonly used symbols for writing numbers. The term often also implies a positional notation number with a decimal base, in particular when contrasted with Roman numera ...
and the use of numbers in
Sundanese script Standard Sundanese script (''Aksara Sunda Baku'', ) is a traditional writing system used by Sundanese people to write Sundanese language. It is built based on Old Sundanese script (''Aksara Sunda Kuno'') which was used from the 14th to the 18 ...
is optional.


Basic numbering in Sundanese

Some numbers in Sundanese have more than one different way of pronouncing the number, for example in the tweens, the way of pronouncing the numbers 21–29 can also use ''lilikuran''. Examples of Writing and Mentioning:


Hundreds

* 100 – , , – saratus * 175 – , , – saratus tujuh puluh lima/lebak satak * 200 – , , – dua ratus * 300 – , , – tilu ratus * 375 – , , – tilu ratus tujuh puluh lima/lebak samas * 400 – , , – opat ratus, samas * 500 – , , – lima ratus * 600 – , , – genep ratus * 705 – , , – tujuh ratus lima * 800 – , , – dalapan ratus/domas * 820 – , , – dalapan ratus dua puluh * 999 – , , – salapan ratus salapan puluh salapan


Thousands

* 1.000 – , , – sarébu * 2.000 – , , – dua rébu * 3.007 – , , – tilu rébu tujuh * 4.010 – , , – opat rébu sapuluh * 5.500 – , , – lima rébu lima ratus * 6.708 – , , – genep rébu tujuh ratus dalapan * 7.880 – , , – tujuh rébu dalapan ratus dalapan puluh * 9.999 – , , – salapan rébu salapan ratus salapan puluh salapan


Tens of thousands

* 10.000 – , , – sapuluh rébu/salaksa * 15.000 – , , – lima belas rébu/limalas rébu * 25.000 – , , – dua puluh lima rébu/salawé rébu * 50.000 – , , – lima puluh rébu * 99.999 – , , – salapan puluh salapan rébu salapan ratus salapan puluh salapan


Hundreds of thousands

* 100.000 – , , – saratus rébu/saketi * 500.000 – , , – lima ratus rébu * 725.160 – , , – tujuh ratus dua puluh lima rébu saratus genep puluh * 999.999 – , , – salapan ratus salapan puluh salapan rébu salapan ratus salapan puluh salapan


Millions

* 1.000.000 – , , – sajuta/sapuluh keti * 5.000.000 – , , – lima yuta * 6.486.417 – , , – genep yuta opat ratus dalapan puluh genep rébu opat ratus tujuh belas * 9.999.999 – , , – salapan juta salapan ratus salapan puluh salapan rébu salapan ratus salapan puluh salapan


References


Bibliography

* *


External links


How to say Numbers in Sundanese – Tutorial

Kamus Bahasa Sunda

Konverter Huruf Latin – Aksara Sunda
* * (47,7M
Kamus Sunda-Indonesia – Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa Depdikbud
{{Sundanese language Sundanese language Numerals