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Sundance TV (formerly known as Sundance Channel) is an American
pay television Pay television, also known as subscription television, premium television or, when referring to an individual service, a premium channel, refers to Subscription business model, subscription-based television services, usually provided by multichan ...
channel owned by AMC Networks that launched on February 1, 1996. The channel is named after Robert Redford's character in ''
Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid ''Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid'' is a 1969 American Western (genre), Western buddy film directed by George Roy Hill and written by William Goldman. Based loosely on fact, the film tells the story of Wild West outlaws Robert LeRoy Parker, k ...
'' and, while it is an extension of Redford's non-profit Sundance Institute, the channel operates independently of both the Institute and the
Sundance Film Festival The Sundance Film Festival is an annual film festival organized by the Sundance Institute. It is the largest independent film festival in the United States, with 423,234 combined in-person and online viewership in 2023. The festival has acted ...
. Originally, Sundance was dedicated largely to airing documentaries, independent feature films,
short film A short film is a film with a low running time. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) defines a short film as "an original motion picture that has a running time of not more than 40 minutes including all credits". Other film o ...
s, world cinema, and coverage on the latest developments from each year's Sundance Film Festival. The channel has since incorporated both original and acquired programming and became fully ad-supported in 2013, with programming being edited for content soon thereafter. , Sundance is available to approximately 54,000,000 pay television households in the United States-down from its 2017 peak of 71,000,000 households.


History


As Sundance Channel (1996–2014)

After negotiations to turn Robert Redford into a partner in AMC Networks predecessor Rainbow Media's Independent Film Channel broke down during 1994, Redford launched Sundance Channel in February 1996 as a
joint venture A joint venture (JV) is a business entity created by two or more parties, generally characterized by shared ownership, shared returns and risks, and shared governance. Companies typically pursue joint ventures for one of four reasons: to acce ...
between Showtime Networks (then a division of Viacom, later owned by
CBS Corporation CBS Corporation was an American multinational media company with interests primarily in commercial broadcasting, publishing and television production. It was split from Viacom on December 31, 2005, alongside an entirely new Viacom; both ...
and subsequently by ViacomCBS), PolyGram (now
NBCUniversal NBCUniversal Media, LLC (abbreviated as NBCU and Trade name, doing business as NBCUniversal or Comcast NBCUniversal since 2013) is an American Multinational corporation, multinational mass media and Show business, entertainment conglomerate (comp ...
), and Redford (who also served as the creative director of the network). The channel was initially launched on five cable systems in New York City; Los Angeles;
Alexandria, Virginia Alexandria is an independent city (United States), independent city in Northern Virginia, United States. It lies on the western bank of the Potomac River approximately south of Washington, D.C., D.C. The city's population of 159,467 at the 2020 ...
; Chamblee, Georgia; and Pensacola, Florida. It originally operated mainly as a premium channel, commonly packaged with Showtime and its sister networks The Movie Channel and Flix. On May 7, 2008, the Rainbow Media subsidiary of Cablevision, owners of rival network IFC, announced that it had purchased Sundance Channel for $496 million. The acquisition of Sundance Channel by Rainbow Media was completed in June 2008. On July 1, 2011, Rainbow Media was spun off from Cablevision into a separate company, which was renamed AMC Networks. Since the sale, Sundance would expand into original programming. 2012 saw the premieres of two new unscripted series in the form of ''Get To Work'' and '' Push Girls'', before the channel's second miniseries, '' Restless'', premiered in December. ''Restless'' went on to receive two
Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the year, each with their own set of rules and award categor ...
nominations. It was also announced that Sundance had picked up its first solely owned original series, and former developmental project from sister channel AMC, '' Rectify'', and its third miniseries '' Top of the Lake''. Much like AMC, the channel's original programming garnered critical acclaim. On March 4, 2013, Sundance began airing AMC's ''
Breaking Bad ''Breaking Bad'' is an American crime drama television series created and produced by Vince Gilligan for AMC (TV channel), AMC. Set and filmed in Albuquerque, New Mexico, the series follows Walter White (Breaking Bad), Walter White (Bryan Cran ...
'', to which the channel has exclusive syndication rights, on Monday nights. In October of that year, the channel became fully ad supported.


As Sundance TV (2014–present)

On January 27, 2014, it was announced that the Sundance Channel would rebrand as Sundance TV on February 1, 2014. 2014 featured the channel's fourth miniseries '' The Honourable Woman'', the channel's second solely owned original scripted series '' The Red Road'', the new reality series ''Loredana, ESQ'', and the second seasons of ''Rectify'', '' The Writers' Room'', and '' The Returned''.


International

Over time, Sundance Channel has expanded its international distribution in the Americas, Asia, Middle East and Europe.


Americas

* Latin America – Sundance Channel was launched in September 2013. It was renamed Sundance TV in January 2016. The channel was closed on April 30, 2020. * Brazil – In the second half of 2014 a Brazilian version will be released of a channel fully dubbed in Portuguese. The channel was closed on April 30, 2020. * Canada – On March 1, 2010, a Canadian version of Sundance Channel was launched by
Toronto Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
-based media company Corus Entertainment. AMC Networks did not own any stake in the Canadian service, but maintained a brand licensing agreement with Corus Entertainment to allow the use of the Sundance Channel brand as well as access to programming from the U.S. service. The channel was closed on March 1, 2018.


Asia

* Malaysia – Astro B.yond, ceased broadcasting on 1 July 2016 * Singapore – Singtel's Singtel TV, ceased broadcasting on 11 March 2017 * Southeast Asia, South Korea – Sundance Channel launched in 2013 on KT and Skylife


Middle East

* Arab World - beIN Channels Network, ceased transmission


Africa

* Africa – DStv (until 31 May 2020). The channel launched on DStv in Africa on 1 June 2017. On 20 May 2020, It was announced that the channel ceased transmission in Africa at 23:59 on 31 May 2020 along with SABC's retro rerun channel, SABC Encore.


Europe

* Belgium – Telenet (ended 30 September 2017) * France (and Belgium, Switzerland) – Sundance Channel launched in France in September 2009 on Numericable, also available on Free, SFR, Orange and Canal+. It closed on 8 February 2020. * Greece – Sundance Channel launched in Greece on 18 July 2011 as a linear channel on Cosmote TV and broadcasts in HD via satellite as Sundance Channel HD. It no longer broadcasts. * Netherlands – Film1 Sundance launched in the Netherlands in March 2012, replacing the movie channel Film1 Festival. Film1 closed Film1 Sundance on 31 August 2017. Film1 wants to focus more on its video-on-demand services. * Poland – Sundance Channel launched in Poland on 16 April 2010, on UPC Polska. * Portugal – NOS, ended on 31 March 2019 and replaced by Sundance TV on Demand. * Romania – Sundance Channel was launched in March 2012 with subtitles and closed on 1 February 2019. * Spain – Sundance Channel, launched on 1 June 2011 on Movistar TV. On 1 October 2014, it was launched on other TV providers, replacing Cinematk.


References


External links

* {{Authority control 1996 establishments in the United States English-language television stations in the United States Television channels and stations established in 1996 Television networks in the United States Movie channels in the United States Former Viacom subsidiaries Former CBS Corporation subsidiaries Former General Electric subsidiaries Former joint ventures AMC Networks Robert Redford