A color commentator or expert commentator is a
sports commentator
In sports broadcasting, a sports commentator (also known as sports announcer or sportscaster) provides a real-time commentary of a game or event, usually during a live broadcast, traditionally delivered in the historical present tense. Radio was ...
who assists the main (
play-by-play) commentator, typically by filling in when play is not in progress. The phrase "colour commentator" is primarily used in
Canadian English
Canadian English (CanE, CE, en-CA) encompasses the varieties of English native to Canada. According to the 2016 census, English was the first language of 19.4 million Canadians or 58.1% of the total population; the remainder spoke French ( ...
and the phrase "color commentator" is now rarely used in
American English
American English, sometimes called United States English or U.S. English, is the set of variety (linguistics), varieties of the English language native to the United States. English is the Languages of the United States, most widely spoken lan ...
as the role is now more commonly known in the USA as "game analyst" or "match analyst". The person may also be referred to as a summariser (outside North America) or analyst (a term used throughout the English-speaking world). The color analyst and main commentator will often exchange comments freely throughout the broadcast, when the main commentator is not describing the action. The color commentator provides expert
analysis and background information, such as
statistics
Statistics (from German language, German: ''wikt:Statistik#German, Statistik'', "description of a State (polity), state, a country") is the discipline that concerns the collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of ...
, strategy, and injury reports on the
teams and
athlete
An athlete (also sportsman or sportswoman) is a person who competes in one or more sports that involve physical strength, speed, or endurance.
Athletes may be professionals or amateurs. Most professional athletes have particularly well-devel ...
s, and occasionally
anecdotes or light humor. Color commentators are often former athletes or
coaches of the sport being broadcast.
The term ''color'' refers to levity and insight provided by a secondary announcer. A sports color commentator customarily works alongside the play-by-play broadcaster.
United States and Canada
Commentary teams typically feature one professional
commentator describing the passage of play, and another, usually a former player or
coach
Coach may refer to:
Guidance/instruction
* Coach (sport), a director of athletes' training and activities
* Coaching, the practice of guiding an individual through a process
** Acting coach, a teacher who trains performers
Transportation
* Co ...
, providing supplementary input as the game progresses. Color commentators usually restrict their input to times that the ball or the puck is out of play, or there is no significant action on the field or the court. They usually defer to the main commentator when a shot on goal or another significant event occurs. That sometimes results in them being talked over or cut short by the primary commentator. Former players and managers also appear as
pundits and carry out a similar role to that of the co-commentator during the
pre-game show before a given contest and the
post-game show after it.
In American motorsports coverage, there may be as many as two color commentators in the
booth for a given broadcast.
In the 2010s, broadcasts of
National Football League began to employ "rules analysts", who provide opinions and insights on calls made by
officials. They are typically former officials, such as
Mike Pereira
Mike Pereira (born April 13, 1950) is a former American football official and later Vice President of Officiating for the National Football League (NFL) and currently the Head of Officiating for the United States Football League. Since 2010, he ha ...
.
Other broadcast sports have since followed with implementing rules analysts as well, including the
National Basketball Association and the
National Hockey League.
United Kingdom
In the United Kingdom, the term "color commentator" is largely unknown. The equivalent role is usually called "summariser" but other terms used are "analyst", "pundit" or simply "co-commentator". Cricket coverage on
ESPNcricinfo uses similar terminology.
Australia and New Zealand
The term is not used in Australia or New Zealand. Those giving the analysis alongside the main commentator are sometimes said to be giving additional or expert analysis, or "special comments", or they may be referred to as "expert commentators".
Latin America
For
soccer
Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players who primarily use their feet to propel the ball around a rectangular field called a pitch. The objective of the game is ...
broadcasts on Latin American
sports television
The broadcasting of sports events (also known as a sportscast) is the live coverage of sports as a television program, on radio, and other broadcasting media. It usually involves one or more sports commentators describing events as they happen. ...
channels, such a commentator is called a ''comentarista'' in both Spanish and Portuguese and contrasts with the ''narrador'', ''locutor'' (Spanish and Portuguese) or ''relator'' (Portuguese) who leads the transmission. The term "''color''" is not used or translated.
References
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Sports mass media people
Broadcasting occupations