Sulphur Springs Old School Complex Historic District
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The Sulphur Springs Old School Complex Historic District encompasses a collection of connected school buildings at 512 Black Street in
Sulphur Springs, Benton County, Arkansas Sulphur Springs is a city in Benton County, Arkansas, United States. The population was 481 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Northwest Arkansas region. History Sulphur Springs got its start in 1885 as a mineral spa resort. Geography Sulph ...
. The main school building is a somewhat
vernacular Vernacular is the ordinary, informal, spoken language, spoken form of language, particularly when perceptual dialectology, perceived as having lower social status or less Prestige (sociolinguistics), prestige than standard language, which is mor ...
single-story brick structure with a gable-on-hip roof, built in 1941 with funding from the
Works Progress Administration The Works Progress Administration (WPA; from 1935 to 1939, then known as the Work Projects Administration from 1939 to 1943) was an American New Deal agency that employed millions of jobseekers (mostly men who were not formally educated) to car ...
. Its main entrance is set in a tall arched opening decorated with buff brick. It is connected via covered walk to the gymnasium, a
craftsman-style American Craftsman is an American domestic architectural style, inspired by the Arts and Crafts movement, which included interior design, landscape design, applied arts, and decorative arts, beginning in the last years of the 19th century. Its i ...
wood-frame structure with a gable-on-hip roof and novelty siding. The gym was built in 1925 as a military barracks at
Camp Crowder Fort Crowder was a U.S. Army post located in Newton County, Missouri, Newton and McDonald County, Missouri, McDonald counties in southwest Missouri, constructed and used during World War II. Establishment and purpose Camp Crowder was a military ...
in
Neosho, Missouri Neosho (; originally or ) is the most populous city in Newton County, Missouri, United States, which it serves as the county seat. With a population of 12,590 as of the 2020 census, the city is a part of the Joplin, Missouri Metropolitan Area, ...
, and was moved to this location in 1948. A wood-frame hyphen connects the gym to the 1949 cafeteria, a vernacular brick building. The school complex was used until 1965 when Sulphur Springs' school were consolidated with those of Gravette. The school now houses the local police department, history museum, and community meeting spaces. The district was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
in 2001.


See also

*
Camp Crowder Gymnasium The Camp Crowder Gymnasium is a historic school building at 205 Shiloh Drive in Sulphur Springs, Benton County, Arkansas. It is primarily a building with local significance, and also is a rare example of military construction in the small communit ...
, another recycled barracks from Camp Crowder *
National Register of Historic Places listings in Benton County, Arkansas __NOTOC__ This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Benton County, Arkansas. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Benton County, Ar ...


References

School buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Arkansas School buildings completed in 1941 Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Arkansas National Register of Historic Places in Benton County, Arkansas Schools in Benton County, Arkansas {{BentonCountyAR-NRHP-stub