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The Sullivans Creek shared path is a commuter cycleway in
Canberra Canberra ( ) is the capital city of Australia. Founded following the federation of the colonies of Australia as the seat of government for the new nation, it is Australia's largest inland city and the eighth-largest city overall. The ci ...
,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
. Opened in December 1973, the path was the first off-street cycleway in Canberra and forms a trunk route from which the network extends to the districts of North Canberra, Belconnen and Gungahlin. Transport Canberra's designated cycling routes C1, C3 and C6 all traverse sections of the path, which is by far the busiest cycle route in the city.


History

Although relatively small numbers of Canberrans commuted by bicycle in the 1970s, the National Capital Development Commission (NCDC) noted the benefits of cycling in terms of health and the potential to reduce road traffic. The alignment following Sullivans Creek was identified as the most suitable site for a pilot in May 1973. Construction was completed in November of the same year at an estimated cost of $100,000. The path was officially opened in December by Minister for Urban and Regional Development Tom Uren, with the ceremony followed by a race between media personalities from CTC TV, radio station
2CA 2CA is an Australian commercial radio station on the AM band serving Canberra. It is jointly owned by the Capital Radio Network and Grant Broadcasters. The station broadcasts on AM Stereo 1053 kHz and on DAB. 2CA was Canberra's first radi ...
and The Canberra Times, after which the Minister and the Commissioner of the National Capital Development Commission rode along the path accompanied by 100 local children. In 1974 advocates for better
cycling infrastructure Cycling infrastructure is all infrastructure cyclists are allowed to use. Bikeways include bike paths, bike lanes, cycle tracks, rail trails and, where permitted, sidewalks. Roads used by motorists are also cycling infrastructure, except whe ...
in the city staged a mass ride of over 50 bikes. The group were protesting the lack of alternative options that forced cyclists to ride on main roads, travelling along
Belconnen Way Belconnen Way is a major road in Canberra, Australia. It connects William Hovell Drive and Kingsford Smith Drive in the west to Barry Drive and Fairfax Street, providing access to Civic and the Inner North via Belconnen Town Centre. In addi ...
and Macarthur Avenue, before continuing their journey to the city along the new path. The event received significant local media coverage and would ultimately lead to the formation of advocacy group Pedal Power ACT. The success of the Sullivans Creek path and the advocacy of the protestors led to an announcement by the NCDC in 1976 that of similar off-street paths would be constructed to create a metropolitan cycling network. During 2016, the path between Wattle Street and Barry Drive was widened to to reduce congestion and increase travel speeds by allowing adequate space for both cyclists and pedestrians to share the path. These works also included raising several road crossings, placing them on top of
speed humps In everyday use and in kinematics, the speed (commonly referred to as ''v'') of an object is the magnitude of the change of its position over time or the magnitude of the change of its position per unit of time; it is thus a scalar quantity. ...
to slow approaching vehicle traffic. In November 2017 a "bike barometer" was installed at the Macarthur Avenue intersection in the suburb of O'Connor. This device uses an induction loop ground sensor to count bicycle traffic on the shared path. In its first full year of operation, the barometer recorded up to 2000 daily and an annual total of 469,382 cyclists using the Sullivans Creek path. The ACT Government collects the publicly available data to track the effectiveness of active travel initiatives and plays a role in planning future infrastructure.


Description of route

At its northern end, the path begins near the corner of Dickson Place and Cowper Street in the Dickson group centre, marked as route C6. It follows the Dickson stormwater channel through parkland east to Northbourne Avenue. Here the path rises to street level and a
pedestrian crossing A pedestrian crossing (or crosswalk in American English) is a place designated for pedestrians to cross a road, street or avenue. The term "pedestrian crossing" is also used in the Vienna and Geneva Conventions, both of which pertain to road sig ...
controlled by several sets of traffic lights provide a safe crossing of both carriageways and the light rail tracks. From Northbourne Avenue, the route enters the Lyneham Wetlands, where it turns south across a bridge over the channel and continues through parkland to Wattle Street, where it is met by the C1 City to Gungahlin cycle route. South of Wattle Street, the route carries both the C1 and C6 designation for a short distance. Meeting Sullivans Creek, the path runs roughly parallel to the watercourse through Jandura Park to Macarthur Avenue. At this point, the C3 City to Belconnen cycle route joins the shared path. During peak times this area can become very busy as several pedestrian and cycle routes converge to cross a major thoroughfare, in close proximity to the
Macarthur Avenue light rail station Macarthur Avenue is a light rail station on the Canberra Metro R1 City, Australian Capital Territory, Civic to Gungahlin line, located at the intersection of Northbourne Avenue, Macarthur Avenue and Wakefield Avenue. This is a major intersection ...
and a school. A traffic light controlled crossing of Macarthur Avenue separates high volumes of bicycle, motor vehicle and pedestrian traffic. Remaining east of Sullivans Creek, the shared path carries cycle routes C1, C3 and C6 concurrently between Macarthur Avenue and Condamine Street, Turner. Here the C6 route branches off to follow McCaughey Street to the Australian National University. The Sullivans Creek path continues as route C1 and C3, crossing
Haig Park Haig Park is a park in the suburbs of Braddon and Turner in Canberra, Australia. It lies on either side of Northbourne Avenue. The park is named to honour Earl Haig, the Commander-in-Chief of the British Expeditionary Forces during the First ...
and Masson Street before entering the Turner Parklands and reaching its southern end at Barry Drive.


Future Connections

The Haig Park Master Plan identifies a potential new east–west cycling trunk route, linking the inner suburb of Braddon with the Sullivans Creek path and improving connectivity to the Australian National University and
Lyneham High School Lyneham High School is a public secondary school in the Australian capital of Canberra that was founded in 1959. Located in the suburb of Lyneham, it is one of the only large public high schools in the immediate area. The school has a performin ...
.


See also

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Cycling in Canberra Cycling in Canberra, the capital city of Australia, is a popular means of transportation, sporting and recreational pass time. Commuting in the city is supported by an extensive network of urban cycleways and on-street bicycle lanes. As a city ...


References

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External links


Transport Canberra
- ''Your Guide to Cycling in Canberra'', including a map of Canberra's urban cycle path networks Cycling in Canberra Cycleways in Australia