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Raelene Claire Claussen, known professionally as Sue Raney (born June 18, 1940, in
McPherson, Kansas McPherson ( ) is a city in and the county seat of McPherson County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population of the city was 14,082. The city is named after Union (American Civil War), Union General ...
) is an American jazz singer. Raney was signed by
Capitol Records Capitol Records, LLC (known legally as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007), and simply known as Capitol, is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group through its Capitol Music Group imprint. It was founded as the first West Coast-base ...
in 1957 at age 17. That same year, she recorded her debut album, ''When Your Lover Has Gone,'' produced by
Nelson Riddle Nelson Smock Riddle Jr. (June 1, 1921 – October 6, 1985) was an American arranger, composer, bandleader and orchestrator whose career stretched from the late 1940s to the mid-1980s. He worked with many vocalists at Capitol Records, including ...
.


Biography

Raney was born to Richard LeRoy Claussen (1913–1967) and Mildred Augusta Vonderfecht ''(maiden;'' 1915–2005). She began singing at age four, and, encouraged by her mother, began singing professionally before becoming a teenager. When she was nearly 14, she joined Jack Carson's radio show in Los Angeles in 1954 and later worked on television as the singer in
Ray Anthony Ray Anthony (born Raymond Antonini; January 20, 1922) is an American retired bandleader, trumpeter, songwriter and actor. He is the last living member of the Glenn Miller Orchestra. Biography Anthony was born to an Italian family in Bentleyv ...
's band. In 1960, Raney recorded, "Biology" – Bill Holman directing – which became Capitol's first single elevated to national promotion after introducing it in regional pre-testing that same year. Raney was featured with the
Stan Kenton Stanley Newcomb Kenton (December 15, 1911 – August 25, 1979) was an American popular music and jazz artist. As a pianist, composer, arranger and band leader, he led an innovative and influential jazz orchestra for almost four decades. Though ...
orchestra in 1962 on the hour-long television special ''Music of 1960s''. Raney sang the theme song to the 1967
psychological thriller Psychological thriller is a Film genre, genre combining the thriller (genre), thriller and psychological fiction genres. It is commonly used to describe literature or films that deal with psychological narratives in a thriller or thrilling setting ...
film '' Wait Until Dark,'' starring
Audrey Hepburn Audrey Kathleen Hepburn ( Ruston; 4 May 1929 – 20 January 1993) was a British actress. Recognised as a film and fashion icon, she was ranked by the American Film Institute as the third-greatest female screen legend from the Classical Holly ...
. The song, bearing the title of the film, was composed by
Henry Mancini Henry Mancini ( ; born Enrico Nicola Mancini; April 16, 1924 – June 14, 1994) was an American composer, conductor, arranger, pianist and flutist. Often cited as one of the greatest composers in the history of film, he won four Academy Awards, ...
, lyrics by
Jay Livingston Jay Livingston (born Jacob Harold Levison; March 28, 1915 – October 17, 2001) was an American composer best known as half of a composing-songwriting duo with Ray Evans, with whom he specialized in composing film scores and original soundtrack ...
and
Ray Evans Raymond Bernard Evans (February 4, 1915 – February 15, 2007) was an American songwriter best known for being a half of a composing-songwriting duo with Jay Livingston, specializing himself in writing lyrics for film songs. On music Livingston ...
. Raney voiced Patti Bear in ''The Great Bear Scare'' (1983), an animated Halloween sequel to '' The Bear Who Slept Through Christmas''. Her single "Early Morning Blues and Greens" was played on easy-listening stations, peaking at No. 16 on the ''Billboard'' magazine MOR chart. She sang "
The Star-Spangled Banner "The Star-Spangled Banner" is the national anthem of the United States. The lyrics come from the "Defence of Fort M'Henry", a poem written by American lawyer Francis Scott Key on September 14, 1814, after he witnessed the bombardment of Fort ...
" at
Dodger Stadium Dodger Stadium is a ballpark in the Elysian Park neighborhood of Los Angeles, California, United States. It is the home of the Los Angeles Dodgers of Major League Baseball (MLB). Opened in 1962, it was constructed in less than three years at a ...
before the sixth game of the
1978 World Series The 1978 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's (MLB) 1978 season. The 75th edition of the World Series, it was a best-of-seven playoff played between the American League (AL) champion New York Yankees and the Nat ...
. At the time, she was married to Ed Yelin of
Capitol Records Capitol Records, LLC (known legally as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007), and simply known as Capitol, is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group through its Capitol Music Group imprint. It was founded as the first West Coast-base ...
. She also performed on three albums titled ''
Supersax Supersax was an American jazz group, created in 1972 by saxophonist Med Flory and bassist Buddy Clark as a tribute to saxophonist Charlie Parker. The group's music consisted of harmonized arrangements of Parker's improvisations played by a saxo ...
and LA Voices,'' Vol. 1 (1983), Vol. 2 (1984), and Vol. 3 (1986). The LA Voices of Volume 1 received a
Grammy The Grammy Awards, stylized as GRAMMY, and often referred to as The Grammys, are awards presented by The Recording Academy of the United States to recognize outstanding achievements in music. They are regarded by many as the most prestigious a ...
nomination for the 26th Annual Grammy Awards in the category " Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Duo or Group".


Family

Raney, on September 2, 1966, married Edward Yelin ''(né'' Edward Marsey Levey; 1928–2015), who, at one time, had been an A&R Vice President for
Capitol Records Capitol Records, LLC (known legally as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007), and simply known as Capitol, is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group through its Capitol Music Group imprint. It was founded as the first West Coast-base ...
. Yelin had been one of her managers. Yelin was a former jazz trumpeter. After divorcing Yelin in the 1980s, she remarried, to Carmen Fanzone, a trumpeter and former major league baseball player for the
Boston Red Sox The Boston Red Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Boston. The Red Sox compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League East, East Division. Founded in as one of the Ameri ...
and
Chicago Cubs The Chicago Cubs are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago. The Cubs compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central Division. Th ...
. From her first marriage, she has two stepsons, Mark Raymond Yelin (born 1953) and Lee Philip Yelin (born 1956).


Discography

With
Nelson Riddle Nelson Smock Riddle Jr. (June 1, 1921 – October 6, 1985) was an American arranger, composer, bandleader and orchestrator whose career stretched from the late 1940s to the mid-1980s. He worked with many vocalists at Capitol Records, including ...
and His Orchestra * With
Billy May Edward William May Jr. (November 10, 1916 – January 22, 2004) was an American composer, arranger and trumpeter. He composed film and television music for ''The Green Hornet (TV series), The Green Hornet'' (1966), ''The Mod Squad (TV series), T ...
and His Orchestra * ''Songs for a Raney Day'' (Capitol, 1960) With Ralph Carmichael and His Orchestra * ''All by Myself'' (Capitol, 1963) * ''Happiness Is a Warm Sue Raney'' (Philips, 1964) * ''Sue Raney's People Tree'' (Light, 1972) With various artists * ''Alive and in Love'' (Imperial, 1965) * ''With a Little Help from My Friends'' (Imperial, 1968) * ''In Good Company'' (Discovery, 1992) With orchestra, Billy Byers conducting * ''New and Now!'' (Imperial, 1967) With the Bob Florence Trio * ''Sings the Music of
Johnny Mandel John Alfred Mandel (November 23, 1925June 29, 2020) was an American composer and arranger of popular songs, film music and jazz. The musicians he worked with include Count Basie, Frank Sinatra, Peggy Lee, Anita O'Day, Barbra Streisand, Tony Benn ...
'' (Discovery, 1983) * * ''Quietly There'' (Discovery, 1987) * With studio orchestra conducted by Alan Broadbent * With Kenny Rankin * ''Professional Dreamer'' (Private Music, 1995) With Dick Shreve (piano) and Bob Magnusson (bass) * ''Autumn in the Air'' (Fresh Sound, 1997) With various studio musicians, including Carman Fanzone * ''Heart's Desire: A Tribute to Doris Day'' (Fresh Sound, 2006) With Alan Broadbent * ''Listen Here'' (Rhombus, 2010) With various musicians * ''Late in Life'' (Fresh Sound, 2014) * ''Christmas Lady'' (Fresh Sound, 2016)


Bibliography


Notes


References

* * * (University of Arizona School of Music's 34th Annual AzJazz Week) * *


External links


Official site
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Raney, Sue 1940 births People from McPherson, Kansas Living people American women jazz singers American jazz singers Capitol Records artists Imperial Records artists Discovery Records artists 21st-century American women