Sudarat Keyuraphan (, ) is a Thai politician and former member of the
Pheu Thai Party. She participated in
protests in May 1992. She is a former minister who held various positions during
Thaksin Shinawatra
Thaksin Shinawatra (, ; born 26 July 1949) is a Thai businessman and politician who was the 23rd prime minister of Thailand from 2001 to 2006. Since 2009 he has also been a citizen of Montenegro.
Thaksin founded the mobile phone operator A ...
and
Chuan Leekpai
Chuan Leekpai MPCh MVM ThChW (, , ; ; born 28 July 1938) is a Thai politician who served two terms as the prime minister of Thailand, from 1992 to 1995, and from 1997 to 2001. He is also the former president of the National Assembly of Tha ...
governments.
Currently, she is the chairman of the Thai Pueng Thai Foundation, as well as the founder, and leader of the
Thai Sang Thai Party.
Family and personal life
Sudarat was born on 1 May 1961 in
Bangkok
Bangkok, officially known in Thai language, Thai as Krung Thep Maha Nakhon and colloquially as Krung Thep, is the capital and most populous city of Thailand. The city occupies in the Chao Phraya River delta in central Thailand and has an estim ...
to Sompon Keyurapan and Renu Keyuraphan. Her father was the former Member of Parliament from Nakhon Ratchasima Province. Sudarat is married to Somyos Leelapunyalert, who is a real estate entrepreneur. They have 2 sons and 1 daughter, including,
# Phumphat Leelapunyalert (Boss)
# Peeraphat Leelapunyalert (Best)
# Yossuda Leelapunyalert (Jinny)
Sudarat graduated high-school from
St. Joseph Convent School in Bangkok. She earned her bachelor's degree from
Chulalongkorn University
Chulalongkorn University (CU; ; , ) is a public university, public Autonomous university, autonomous research university in Bangkok, Thailand. The university was originally founded during King Chulalongkorn's reign as a school for training ro ...
in commerce and accountancy and a master's degree from the
Sasin Graduate Institute of Business Administration. In 2018, she earned her
doctoral degree
A doctorate (from Latin ''doctor'', meaning "teacher") or doctoral degree is a postgraduate academic degree awarded by universities and some other educational institutions, derived from the ancient formalism '' licentia docendi'' ("licence to teach ...
in Buddhist studies from
Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University and received an honorary Doctorate Degree in Arts Department of Social and Environmental Development from Nakhon Phanom University Council
Political work
Sudarat began her political career as part of the
Palang Dharma Party, being elected an MP for Bangkok's District 12 in the
election of March 1992. She was reelected in September of the same year and was appointed deputy government spokesperson for
Chuan Leekpai's Government.
In 1994, Sudarat was appointed Secretary-General of the Palang Dharma Party and was also appointed Deputy Minister of Transport.
In the
1995 Election, Sudarat was re-elected MP and was appointed Deputy Minister of Interior in
Banharn Silpa-archa's Government.
In 1996, Sudarat was once again elected MP and was the only member to be elected from Palang Dharma.
Two years later, in 1998, Sudarat co-founded the
Thai Rak Thai Party
The Thai Rak Thai Party (TRT; , , ; "Thais Love Thais Party") was a list of political parties in Thailand, Thai political party founded in 1998. From 2001 to 2006, it was the ruling party under its founder, Prime Minister of Thailand, Prime Mini ...
together with
Thaksin Shinawatra
Thaksin Shinawatra (, ; born 26 July 1949) is a Thai businessman and politician who was the 23rd prime minister of Thailand from 2001 to 2006. Since 2009 he has also been a citizen of Montenegro.
Thaksin founded the mobile phone operator A ...
and 21 others, including
Somkid Jatusripitak,
Thanong Bidaya, Purachai Piumsombun,
Thammarak Isaragura na Ayuthaya, and
Prommin Lertsuridej. Sudarat was appointed Deputy Leader of Thai Rak Thai
In the
2001 election, Sudarat was elected a Member of Parliament and was appointed Minister of Public Health on February 17, 2001 under the Thaksin government. She was involved in a long-running scandal over the purchase of overpriced computers for hospitals by the Ministry of Public Health.
The
2006 election saw her party win over 61% of the vote, becoming the largest party, and Sudarat was appointed Minister of Agriculture and Cooperatives. She lost her position following the
September 2006 coup.
As one of 111 executive members of the TRT, she was banned from political activities for five years after the
2006 coup d'état.
Sudarat later returned to Thai politics, contesting the
2019 election as a party-list MP and prime ministerial candidate for the Pheu Thai Party. However, although the party won the most constituency seats, it did not win any party-list seats.
Later, Sudarat has resigned from the
Pheu Thai Party and co-founded the
Thai Sang Thai Party and served as the leader.
Social role
Sudarat established the Foundation for Women for Democracy and a group of women and politics in 1993, which later evolved into an institution of women and politics (To encourage women to have knowledge and understanding of Thai politics and to be more interested in participating in political activities). In 1998, she established the "Thai Pueng Thai" project to help unemployed women to have jobs and build their own careers when the country experienced an economic crisis.
In 2011, Sudarat was appointed to be the chairman of “Together...to assist all victims and fight national disasters” project under the Miracle of Life Foundation in honor of Princess Ubolratana Rajakanya Siriwattana Phannawadee and is a chairman of the Thai Pueng Thai Foundation, Founding Chairman of the Sang Thai Institute and Leader of the
Thai Sang Thai Party
Notable awards and honors
* 1996 - Thailand Tatler Award “Most talked about personality of the year”
* 1997 – Notable Alumni Awards from Faculty of Commerce and Accountancy from Chulalongkorn University
* 2003 – Tobacco-Free World Award from WHO
* 2003 – Mental Health Princess Award in supporting Mental health from ''Her Royal Highness'' Princess Galyani Vadhana
* 2014 – World Buddhist Outstanding Leader Award from World Fellowship of Buddhists
* 2015 – Asoka Pilla Trophy Religion Leader from The Association of Distinguished Contributors to Buddhism of Thailand
Honours
Sudarat has received the following royal decorations in the
Honours System
An order is a visible honour awarded by a sovereign state, monarch, dynastic house or organisation to a person, typically in recognition of individual merit, that often comes with distinctive insignia such as collars, medals, badges, and sash ...
of Thailand:
* 1999 - Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of the Most Exalted
Order of the White Elephant
__NOTOC__
The Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant (; ) is an order (decoration), order of Thailand. It was established in 1861 by King Mongkut, Rama IV of the Thailand, Kingdom of Siam. Along with the Order of the Crown of Thailand, it is r ...
* 1996 - Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of the Most Noble
Order of the Crown of Thailand
* 2005 - Knight Grand Cross (First Class) of the Most Admirable
Order of the Direkgunabhorn
* 2005 - Member of the Most Illustrious
Order of Chula Chom Klao
References
External links
Official site*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Keyuraphan, Sudarat
1961 births
Living people
Sudarat Keyuraphan
Sudarat Keyuraphan
Sudarat Keyuraphan
Sudarat Keyuraphan
Sudarat Keyuraphan
Sudarat Keyuraphan
20th-century women politicians
Sudarat Keyuraphan
Sudarat Keyuraphan
Sudarat Keyuraphan
Sudarat Keyuraphan