''Succowia'' is a
monotypic genus of
flowering plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
s belonging to the family
Brassicaceae.
It only contains one known species, ''Succowia balearica''
(L.) Medik.
Its native range is the
Canary Islands
The Canary Islands (; es, Canarias, ), also known informally as the Canaries, are a Spanish autonomous community and archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, in Macaronesia. At their closest point to the African mainland, they are west of Morocc ...
and places around the Mediterranean Sea, such as Algeria, the Baleares, Corsica, Italy, Morocco, Sardinia, Sicily, Spain, and Tunisia.
The genus name of ''Succowia'' is in honour of
Georg Adolf Suckow (1751–1813), a German physicist, chemist,
mineralogist, mining engineer and naturalist.
The Latin
specific epithet
In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
of ''balearica'' means "of the
Balearic Islands
The Balearic Islands ( es, Islas Baleares ; or ca, Illes Balears ) are an archipelago in the Balearic Sea, near the eastern coast of the Iberian Peninsula. The archipelago is an autonomous community and a province of Spain; its capital is ...
", where the plant was found.
Both the genus and the species were first described and published in Pflanzen-Gattungen on page 64 in 1792.
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References
{{Taxonbar, from1=Q3767493, from2=Q15627948
Brassicaceae
Brassicaceae genera
Plants described in 1792
Flora of Southwestern Europe
Flora of Italy
Flora of Sicily
Flora of Algeria
Flora of Morocco
Flora of Tunisia