Stéphane Michaud
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Stéphane Michaud (born 1944) is a French scholar specializing in
comparative literature Comparative literature studies is an academic field dealing with the study of literature and cultural expression across language, linguistic, national, geographic, and discipline, disciplinary boundaries. Comparative literature "performs a role ...
. He is
Professor Emeritus ''Emeritus/Emerita'' () is an honorary title granted to someone who retirement, retires from a position of distinction, most commonly an academic faculty position, but is allowed to continue using the previous title, as in "professor emeritus". ...
of the Sorbonne Nouvelle in
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
where he taught since the 1990s. He has written or edited more than ten books, a body of work that is influential in his field.


Biography

Michaud taught at the Universities of
Dijon Dijon (, ; ; in Burgundian language (Oïl), Burgundian: ''Digion'') is a city in and the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Côte-d'Or Departments of France, department and of the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté Regions of France, region in eas ...
,
Neuchâtel Neuchâtel (, ; ; ) is a list of towns in Switzerland, town, a Municipalities of Switzerland, municipality, and the capital (political), capital of the cantons of Switzerland, Swiss canton of Neuchâtel (canton), Neuchâtel on Lake Neuchâtel ...
and Saint-Etienne before joining the Sorbonne Nouvelle in the 1990s. He was secretary general, then president, of the Société des études romantiques et dix-neuviémistes, a learned society for the study of
romanticism Romanticism (also known as the Romantic movement or Romantic era) was an artistic and intellectual movement that originated in Europe towards the end of the 18th century. The purpose of the movement was to advocate for the importance of subjec ...
and 19th century literaturebr>
He was a member of the Executive Committee of the
International Comparative Literature Association The International Comparative Literature Association (ICLA) (French: Association Internationale de Littérature Comparée—AILC) is an international organization for international research in comparative literature. Founded in 1954, ICLA pro ...
. He headed the publishing house of the Sorbonne Nouvelle, Presses Sorbonne Nouvelle. He was the head of the Department of French and Comparative Literature at the Sorbonne Nouvelle for several years. He collaborates on a number of academic publications, including '' La Quinzaine littéraire'', ''Critique'', and ''Romantisme''.


Ties to Germany

Against a background of improving relationships between Germany and France in the post-war years, Stéphane Michaud spent one year in Germany in his childhood, as a means to study a foreign language and to become familiar with a foreign culture. This initiated a lifelong connection to Germany. After reading classical languages at the Sorbonne, Michaud worked in Germany as a language assistant at
Heidelberg University Heidelberg University, officially the Ruprecht Karl University of Heidelberg (; ), is a public research university in Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Founded in 1386 on instruction of Pope Urban VI, Heidelberg is Germany's oldest unive ...
. He published extensively about German authors of the 19th and 20th century, editing unpublished works such as
Lou Andreas-Salomé Lou Andreas-Salomé (born either Louise von Salomé or Luíza Gustavovna Salomé or Lioulia von Salomé, ; 12 February 1861 – 5 February 1937) was a Russian-born psychoanalyst and a well-traveled author, narrator, and essayist from a French Hu ...
's journal of her journey in
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
with
Rainer Maria Rilke René Karl Wilhelm Johann Josef Maria Rilke (4 December 1875 – 29 December 1926), known as Rainer Maria Rilke, was an Austrian poet and novelist. Acclaimed as an Idiosyncrasy, idiosyncratic and expressive poet, he is widely recognized as ...
, ''Rußland mit Rainer.'' He published French translations of works by the contemporary German poet Wulf Kirsten. Michaud was an invited professor at various German institutions including
Humboldt University of Berlin The Humboldt University of Berlin (, abbreviated HU Berlin) is a public research university in the central borough of Mitte in Berlin, Germany. The university was established by Frederick William III on the initiative of Wilhelm von Humbol ...
. He is a member of the Collegium Europaeum Jenense (CEJ) of the Friedrich-Schiller University (Jena, Germany).


Major research topics: romanticism, socialism and feminism

Leading strands in his work are his focus on
romanticism Romanticism (also known as the Romantic movement or Romantic era) was an artistic and intellectual movement that originated in Europe towards the end of the 18th century. The purpose of the movement was to advocate for the importance of subjec ...
, his concern with
social history Social history, often called history from below, is a field of history that looks at the lived experience of the past. Historians who write social history are called social historians. Social history came to prominence in the 1960s, spreading f ...
, the socialist movements of the 19th century, and
feminism Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideology, ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social gender equality, equality of the sexes. Feminism holds the position that modern soci ...
. He is a leading expert on the socialist writer and activist
Flora Tristan Flore Célestine Thérèse Henriette Tristán y Moscoso (7 April 1803 – 14 November 1844), better known as Flora Tristan, was a French-Peruvian writer and socialist activist. She made important contributions to early feminist theory, and argue ...
, and on women writers such as
Lou Andreas-Salomé Lou Andreas-Salomé (born either Louise von Salomé or Luíza Gustavovna Salomé or Lioulia von Salomé, ; 12 February 1861 – 5 February 1937) was a Russian-born psychoanalyst and a well-traveled author, narrator, and essayist from a French Hu ...
.


Main publications

* ''Lettres'' de Flora Tristan. Paris, Le Seuil, 1980. Reviewed by Jean Gaulmier. * ''Muse et Madone. Visages de la femme de la Révolution française aux apparitions de Lourdes'' (Paris: Éditions du Seuil, 1985). Reviewed by Max Milner. * ''L'Impossible semblable. Regards sur trois siecles de relations littéraires franco-allemandes''. Paris, SEDES, 1991. Reviewed by Michel Trebitsch. * ''L'Édification. Morales et cultures au XIXe siècle'', Édition Créaphis, 1993. Reviewed by Denis Pernod. * ''Flora Tristan, La paria et son rêve''. Correspondance établie par Stéphane Michaud. E.N.S. Éditions Fontenay/Saint-Cloud, 1995, 302 p. Reviewed by Martine Reid. * ''Lou Andreas-Salomé, l'alliée de la vie'' (Seuil, 2000) (a biography of Lou Andreas-Salomé). Reviewed by F. Rochefort. A review/discussion of the book was broadcast by France Culture. * ''De Flora Tristan à Mario Vargas Llosa'' (Presses Sorbonne Nouvelle, 2004) * ''Freud en correspondance'' (Presses Sorbonne Nouvelle, 2007) * ''Quatre poètes dans l'Europe monde: Yves Bonnefoy, Michel Deguy, Marton Kalasz, Wulf Kirsten'' (Klincksieck, 2009) * Wulf Kirsten, ''Graviers'' (translation), Belin, coll. "L'extrême contemporain", 2009 (translation of works by the German poet Wulf Kirsten) * '' :fr:Max Milner, les leçons de l'ombre'' (Presses Sorbonne Nouvelle, 2011). Short review:


References


External links


Professional web page

Identifier and data in the author files of the Bibliothèque Nationale de France
{{DEFAULTSORT:Michaud, Stephane 1944 births Living people French literary theorists Academic staff of Sorbonne Nouvelle University Paris 3 Academic staff of the University of Neuchâtel