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StumbleUpon was a website,
browser extension A browser extension is a software module for customizing a web browser. Browsers typically allow users to install a variety of extensions, including user interface modifications, cookie management, ad blocking, and the custom scripting and st ...
, toolbar, and
mobile app A mobile application or app is a computer program or software application designed to run on a mobile device such as a smartphone, phone, tablet computer, tablet, or smartwatch, watch. Mobile applications often stand in contrast to desktop appli ...
with a "Stumble!" button that, when pushed, opened a semi-random website or video that matched the user's interests, similar to a random
web search engine A search engine is a software system that provides hyperlinks to web pages, and other relevant information on World Wide Web, the Web in response to a user's web query, query. The user enters a query in a web browser or a mobile app, and the sea ...
. Users were able to filter results by type of content and were able to discuss such webpages via
virtual communities A virtual community is a social network of individuals who connect through specific social media, potentially crossing geographical and political boundaries in order to pursue mutual interests or goals. Some of the most pervasive virtual commu ...
and to rate such webpages via like buttons. StumbleUpon was shut down in June 2018.


History

StumbleUpon was founded in November 2001 by Garrett Camp, Geoff Smith, Justin LaFrance and Eric Boyd during Camp's time in graduate school at the
University of Calgary {{Infobox university , name = University of Calgary , image = University of Calgary coat of arms without motto scroll.svg , image_size = 150px , caption = Coat of arms , former ...
. A prototype was ready by February 2002 and, with great reviews, the extension was installed by thousands of users daily. However, at the time, the company did not advertise or generate much revenue. In September 2005, Camp met
Silicon Valley Silicon Valley is a region in Northern California that is a global center for high technology and innovation. Located in the southern part of the San Francisco Bay Area, it corresponds roughly to the geographical area of the Santa Clara Valley ...
investor Brad O'Neill, who provided early funding to the company, assisted the company with a move to
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
, and introduced the company to other angel investors that led to $1.2 million of investments. These investors included Tim Ferriss, Ram Shriram of
Google Google LLC (, ) is an American multinational corporation and technology company focusing on online advertising, search engine technology, cloud computing, computer software, quantum computing, e-commerce, consumer electronics, and artificial ...
,
Mitch Kapor Mitchell David Kapor ( ; born November 1, 1950) is an American entrepreneur best known for his work as an application developer in the early days of the personal computer software industry, later founding Lotus Software, Lotus, where he was instr ...
of Mozilla Foundation, First Round Capital and Ron Conway and the company was then valued at approximately $4 million. In February 2006, the company used part of the new investments to move to offices in South of Market, San Francisco. On December 13, 2006, StumbleUpon launched StumbleVideo. The site allowed users without a toolbar to "stumble" through all the videos that toolbar users had submitted and rate them using an
Ajax Ajax may refer to: Greek mythology and tragedy * Ajax the Great, a Greek mythological hero, son of King Telamon and Periboea * Ajax the Lesser, a Greek mythological hero, son of Oileus, the king of Locris * Ajax (play), ''Ajax'' (play), by the an ...
interface. The site aggregated videos from
CollegeHumor Dropout, incorporated as CH Media and formerly known as CollegeHumor, is an Internet comedy company based in Los Angeles that produces content for release on its streaming service Dropout (streaming platform), Dropout as well as YouTube. Dropou ...
,
DailyMotion Dailymotion is a French online video platform, online video sharing platform owned by Canal+ S.A., Canal+. Prior to 2024, the company was owned by Vivendi. North American launch partners included Vice Media, Bloomberg L.P., Bloomberg, and Hears ...
, FunnyOrDie,
Google Google LLC (, ) is an American multinational corporation and technology company focusing on online advertising, search engine technology, cloud computing, computer software, quantum computing, e-commerce, consumer electronics, and artificial ...
, MetaCafe,
MySpace Myspace (formerly stylized as MySpace, currently myspace; and sometimes my␣, with an elongated Whitespace character#Substitute images, open box symbol) is a social networking service based in the United States. Launched on August 1, 2003, it w ...
,
Vimeo Vimeo ( ) is an American Online video platform, video hosting, sharing, and services provider founded in 2004 and headquartered in New York City. Vimeo focuses on the delivery of high-definition video across a range of devices and operates on a ...
, and
YouTube YouTube is an American social media and online video sharing platform owned by Google. YouTube was founded on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim who were three former employees of PayPal. Headquartered in ...
. On February 12, 2007, StumbleUpon launched a version of StumbleVideo that ran on the Wii console, optimized for the Wii's Opera browser. In April 2007, StumbleUpon launched the StumbleThru service, allowing users of the toolbar to stumble within websites such as those of
Flickr Flickr ( ) is an image hosting service, image and Online video platform, video hosting service, as well as an online community, founded in Canada and headquartered in the United States. It was created by Ludicorp in 2004 and was previously a co ...
,
MySpace Myspace (formerly stylized as MySpace, currently myspace; and sometimes my␣, with an elongated Whitespace character#Substitute images, open box symbol) is a social networking service based in the United States. Launched on August 1, 2003, it w ...
,
Wikipedia Wikipedia is a free content, free Online content, online encyclopedia that is written and maintained by a community of volunteers, known as Wikipedians, through open collaboration and the wiki software MediaWiki. Founded by Jimmy Wales and La ...
,
YouTube YouTube is an American social media and online video sharing platform owned by Google. YouTube was founded on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim who were three former employees of PayPal. Headquartered in ...
,
BBC The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
, CNN, PBS, The Onion, and Phys.org. In late 2006, the company received informal acquisition offers and on May 30, 2007, the company was sold to
eBay eBay Inc. ( , often stylized as ebay) is an American multinational e-commerce company based in San Jose, California, that allows users to buy or view items via retail sales through online marketplaces and websites in 190 markets worldwide. ...
for over $75 million. In July 2007, StumbleUpon was named as one of the 50 best websites by ''
Time Time is the continuous progression of existence that occurs in an apparently irreversible process, irreversible succession from the past, through the present, and into the future. It is a component quantity of various measurements used to sequ ...
''. In April 2008, the company had 5 million users, and by the end of May it collected its five-billionth "stumble", more than one billion of which took place in early 2008. In March 2009, StumbleUpon launched Su.pr, a URL shortening service, primarily to link to
Twitter Twitter, officially known as X since 2023, is an American microblogging and social networking service. It is one of the world's largest social media platforms and one of the most-visited websites. Users can share short text messages, image ...
and
Facebook Facebook is a social media and social networking service owned by the American technology conglomerate Meta Platforms, Meta. Created in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg with four other Harvard College students and roommates, Eduardo Saverin, Andre ...
statuses and updates. In 2013, StumbleUpon discontinued the su.pr service. In April 2009, Garrett Camp, Geoff Smith and other investors including Ram Shriram re-acquired the company for $29 million. In 2009, StumbleUpon drove more traffic to webpages than any other social media site in the US, including Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, Digg, Reddit, and Pinterest. In May 2010, StumbleUpon report to have more than 10 million members. In March 2011, the company raised $17 million from investors including Accel Partners, August Capital, DAG Ventures, First Round Capital and Sherpalo Ventures. In March 2011, the company launched Paid Discovery, its advertising platform, whereby users were redirected to the webpages of advertisers, which were disclosed as sponsored content. In August 2011, StumbleUpon reached the 25 billion stumble mark and was adding over 1 billion stumbles per month. In August 2011, the company added the "StumbleUpon Explore Box", where users could enter a specific interest and be redirected to a related website that has been evaluated by the StumbleUpon community. On October 24, 2011, StumbleUpon deleted years' worth of user-generated content, and removed HTML blogging, standalone blog posts, and photoblogging capabilities. Additionally, all previous blog posts were converted from HTML to plain text, and all photos were deleted from previous blog posts. In December 2011, the company launched a major redesign, including offering tools to allow users to have more control over content. In the month following the redesign, traffic fell 25%. In April 2012, StumbleUpon announced that it had over 25 million registered users. In September 2012, StumbleUpon released an update for its iOS app that added "StumbleDNA," which aggregated content that was recommended for the user, trending content as well, as a section where users could view the activity of their StumbleUpon connections. It also released a redesign of its website in beta release, and extended it to all users on October 24. On January 16, 2013, StumbleUpon laid off 30% of its staff, reducing it from 110 to 75 employees. On September 24, 2013, StumbleUpon acquired 5by, a mobile app founded by Greg Isenberg that recommends videos based on user interests. The service was shut down in December 2015. In October 2014, the company introduced a feature to allow users to chat about webpages that they discovered using StumbleUpon. In August 2015, a majority stake in the company was re-acquired by Garrett Camp. StumbleUpon was shut down in June 2018 and its accounts were transitioned to Mix.com, another content discovery venture built in part through Camp's studio startup company, Expa.


See also

* Rockmelt *
Social bookmarking Social bookmarking is an online service which allows users to add, annotate, edit, and share Internet bookmark, bookmarks of web documents. Many online bookmark management services have launched since 1996; Delicious (website), Delicious, founded i ...
* Web 2.0 * Webring


References


External links


Official website
(Archive) {{DEFAULTSORT:Stumbleupon 2007 mergers and acquisitions 2009 mergers and acquisitions 2018 disestablishments in California Defunct social networking services Internet properties established in 2001 Internet properties disestablished in 2018