
Studio Harcourt is a photography studio founded in 1933 by
Cosette Harcourt at 11, rue Christophe-Colomb in Paris. In 1934, she joined forces with the Lacroix brothers, press bosses and Robert Ricci, son of Nina Ricci to found the Harcourt studio. It is known in particular for its black-and-white photographs of movie stars and celebrities, but having one's photo taken at Harcourt a few times during one's life was once considered standard by the French
upper middle class
In sociology, the upper middle class is the social group constituted by higher status members of the middle class. This is in contrast to the term '' lower middle class'', which is used for the group at the opposite end of the middle-class stra ...
.
The studio is currently located at 6, rue de Lota in the 16th arrondisment of Paris.
History
Harcourt Studio Photography is the result of the association of the brothers Lacroix and Germaine Hirschfeld (1900–1976) aka Cosette Harcourt,
a photographer who had worked in the studio of the brothers Manuel. Initially, the company produced images for the press, at a time when prestigious photo studios like
Nadar
Gaspard-Félix Tournachon (; 5 April 1820 – 20 March 1910), known by the pseudonym Nadar () or Félix Nadar'','' was a French photographer, caricaturist, journalist, novelist, balloon (aircraft), balloonist, and proponent of History of avi ...
closed for lack of clients.
The change in direction came when Cosette Harcourt started to specialize in black-and-white glamour photography of figures from French cinema and culture,
always using 24 x 30 cm prints immediately recognizable for their distinctive style and lighting. This typical Harcourt style consists of a photo taken at close distance to the subject in its best light, generally creating a halo of light and dark, on a gray-to-black background. The attitude of the subject is personal, often wearing a slight smile, but somehow always seeming a little staged. Also, the Harcourt logo is featured prominently on every print.
This Harcourt style
was inspired by the work of French cinematographer
Henri Alekan.
Around the time of
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, Cosette Harcourt, who was Jewish, married one of the Lacroix brothers.
Together they created a magazine, called ''Stars'', to serve as an outlet for studio photos. During the occupation of France by the Nazis, German officers and many members of the
Vichy regime
Vichy France (; 10 July 1940 – 9 August 1944), officially the French State ('), was a French rump state headed by Marshal Philippe Pétain during World War II, established as a result of the French capitulation after the defeat against ...
visited the studios, just as the Americans did after the
French Liberation.
After the war, Harcourt regained its momentum with movie star photography, continuing the tradition that made it successful initially.
In 2000, at the initiative of Jack Lang, the French state bought the photos of Studio Harcourt from between 1934 and 1991: about 5 million negatives of 550,000 persons and 1,500 celebrities.
As of 2024, having an American portrait photo taken at Harcourt costs 995 Euros. However, a close-up traditional Harcourt portrait costs 1,995 Euros due to the extra makeup and lighting work needed to properly capture the subject's essence. An alternative is using one of the official photo booths that take a picture for 10 euros and process it to achieve the Harcourt look.
Gallery
GANCE Abel-24x30-.jpg, Abel Gance
Abel Gance (; born Abel Eugène Alexandre Péréthon; 25 October 188910 November 1981) was a French film director, producer, writer and actor. A pioneer in the theory and practice of montage, he is best known for three major silent films: ''J'ac ...
BAYE Nathalie-24x30-1994.jpg, Nathalie Baye
Nathalie Marie Andrée Baye (; born 6 July 1948) is a French film, television, and stage actress. She began her career in 1970 and has appeared in more than 80 films. A ten-time César Award nominee, her four wins were for ''Every Man for Himsel ...
in 1994
BOUQUET Carole-24x30-1995.jpg, Carole Bouquet in 1995
FEDERER Roger-24x30-1998.jpg, Roger Federer
Roger Federer ( , ; born 8 August 1981) is a Swiss former professional tennis player. He was ranked as the List of ATP number 1 ranked singles tennis players, world No. 1 in men's singles by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) for 3 ...
in 1998
Marion Cotillard Studio Harcourt 1999 (with signature).jpg, Marion Cotillard
Marion Cotillard (; born 30 September 1975) is a French actress who has appeared in both European and Hollywood productions. She is the recipient of List of awards and nominations received by Marion Cotillard, various accolades, including an Ac ...
in 1999
BRUEL Patrick-24x30-2002.jpg, Patrick Bruel in 2002
CANET Guillaume-24x30-2004.jpg, Guillaume Canet
Guillaume Canet (; born 10 April 1973) is a French actor, film director and screenwriter, and Show jumping, show jumper.
Canet began his career in theatre and television before moving to film. He starred in several films like ''Joyeux Noël'', ...
in 2004
CASTA Laetitia-24x30-2005.jpg, in 2005
DECAUNES Antoine-24x30-NC.jpg, Antoine de Caunes in 2005
DE JORDANIE Rania-24x30-2005.jpg, Queen Rania of Jordan
Rania Al Abdullah (born Rania Al-Yassin, 31 August 1970) is Queen of Jordan as the wife of King Abdullah II. Rania's domestic activities include education, youth, environmental, and health initiatives. Globally, she has campaigned for educati ...
in 2005
CARRIERE Jean Claude-24x30-2006.jpg, Jean-Claude Carrière
Jean-Claude Carrière (; 17 September 1931 – 8 February 2021) was a French novelist, screenwriter and actor. He received an Academy Award for best short film for co-writing '' Heureux Anniversaire'' (1963), and was later conferred an Honorar ...
in 2006
CLERC Julien-24x30-2008.jpg, Julien Clerc in 2008
BELLUCCI Monica-24x30-2008.jpg, Monica Bellucci
Monica Anna Maria Bellucci (; born 30 September 1964) is an Italian actress and model who began her career as a fashion model before working in Italian, American, and French films. She has an eclectic filmography in a range of genres and langua ...
in 2008
ARDITI Pierre-24x30-2009.jpg, Pierre Arditi in 2009
CHAZAL Claire-24x30-2009.jpg, Claire Chazal
Claire Chazal (; born 1 December 1956) is a French journalist, romance writer, and former director of news at a national television station, France 2.
She had been the weekend news anchor at TF1
TF1 (; standing for ''Télévision Française 1'' ...
in 2009
DUJARDIN Jean 02-24x30-2009.jpg, Jean Dujardin
Jean Edmond Dujardin (; born 19 June 1972) is a French actor and comedian. He began his career as a stand-up comedian in Paris before guest starring in comedic television programmes and films. He first came to prominence with the cult TV series ...
in 2009
References
External links
Official website* (video about the studio by
Deutsche Welle
(; "German Wave"), commonly shortened to DW (), is a German state-funded television network, state-owned international broadcaster funded by the Federal Government of Germany. The service is available in 32 languages. DW's satellite tele ...
)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Harcourt
French companies established in 1934
Photographic studios
Monochrome photography
Photography companies of France
Companies based in Paris
16th arrondissement of Paris