Stuart Meha (29 December 1878 – 7 November 1963) was a New Zealand farmer and local
Mormon
Mormons are a religious and cultural group related to Mormonism, the principal branch of the Latter Day Saint movement started by Joseph Smith in upstate New York during the 1820s. After Smith's death in 1844, the movement split into seve ...
leader. Of
Māori
Māori or Maori can refer to:
Relating to the Māori people
* Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group
* Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand
* Māori culture
* Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the Co ...
descent, he identified with the
Ngati Kahungunu,
Ngati Rakaipaaka and
Rangitane iwi
Iwi () are the largest social units in New Zealand Māori culture, Māori society. In Māori-language, Māori roughly means "people" or "nation", and is often translated as "tribe", or "a confederation of tribes". The word is both singular and ...
. He was born in Wanstead,
Hawke's Bay
Hawke's Bay ( mi, Te Matau-a-Māui) is a local government region on the east coast of New Zealand's North Island. The region's name derives from Hawke Bay, which was named by Captain James Cook in honour of Admiral Edward Hawke. The region ...
, New Zealand on 29 December 1878.
Meha was baptised as a member of
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is a nontrinitarian Christian church that considers itself to be the restoration of the original church founded by Jesus Christ. The ...
(LDS Church) when he was eight years old; his parents were converts to the church. In 1916, he served as a
missionary
A missionary is a member of a Religious denomination, religious group which is sent into an area in order to promote its faith or provide services to people, such as education, literacy, social justice, health care, and economic development.Tho ...
to other Māori villages. Between 1917 and 1919, he assisted
Matthew Cowley
Matthew Cowley (August 2, 1897 – December 13, 1953) was an American missionary in New Zealand and then served as a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) from 1945 until his ...
in the re-translation of the
Book of Mormon
The Book of Mormon is a religious text of the Latter Day Saint movement, which, according to Latter Day Saint theology, contains writings of ancient prophets who lived on the American continent from 600 BC to AD 421 and during an interlude ...
into Māori and with the first-time translations of the
Doctrine and Covenants
The Doctrine and Covenants (sometimes abbreviated and cited as D&C or D. and C.) is a part of the open scriptural canon of several denominations of the Latter Day Saint movement. Originally published in 1835 as Doctrine and Covenants of the Ch ...
and the
Pearl of Great Price into Māori. In 1928, Meha became the first counsellor to
Eriata Nopera, who was the first Māori to be the president of an LDS Church
district
A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or county, counties, several municipality, municipa ...
. After Nopera's tenure, Meha became the president of the church's
Hawke's Bay
Hawke's Bay ( mi, Te Matau-a-Māui) is a local government region on the east coast of New Zealand's North Island. The region's name derives from Hawke Bay, which was named by Captain James Cook in honour of Admiral Edward Hawke. The region ...
District.
References
1878 births
1963 deaths
20th-century New Zealand farmers
New Zealand Māori farmers
New Zealand leaders of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Ngāti Kahungunu people
Ngāti Rakaipaaka people
Rangitāne people
New Zealand Māori religious leaders
Translators from English
Translators to Māori
People from Hawke's Bay
New Zealand Mormon missionaries
Mormon missionaries in New Zealand
20th-century Mormon missionaries
Translators of the Book of Mormon
20th-century translators
Missionary linguists
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