
The Strumpshaw Hall Steam Museum in
Strumpshaw
Strumpshaw is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk. It is located on the northern bank of the River Yare around south-east of Norwich. The parish covers an area of and had a population of 602 in 245 households at the 20 ...
,
Norfolk
Norfolk ( ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in England, located in East Anglia and officially part of the East of England region. It borders Lincolnshire and The Wash to the north-west, the North Sea to the north and eas ...
, is home to a collection of
traction engine
A traction engine is a steam engine, steam-powered tractor used to move heavy loads on roads, plough ground or to provide power at a chosen location. The name derives from the Latin ''tractus'', meaning 'drawn', since the prime function of any ...
s,
steam roller
A steamroller (or steam roller) is a form of road roller – a type of heavy construction machinery used for leveling surfaces, such as roads or airfields – that is powered by a steam engine. The leveling/flattening action is achieved throug ...
s, a
showman's engine
A showman's road locomotive or showman's engine is a steam engine, steam-powered road-going 'locomotive' designed to provide power and transport for a travelling funfair or circus. Similar to other road-going traction engines, showman's engines ...
and a
steam wagon
A steam wagon (or steam lorry, steam waggon or steamtruck) is a Steam power, steam-powered truck for carrying freight. It was the earliest form of lorry (truck) and came in two basic forms: ''overtype'' and ''undertype'', the distinction being t ...
which are run on special occasions and on the last Sunday of each month from April to October.
The Hall itself is
Grade II listed
In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, H ...
, and in the grounds are a
touring caravan site.
Neighbouring the hall and farm estate is the
Strumpshaw Fen RSPB reserve.
Strumpshaw Hall
The existing house was built in 1835 by Thomas Tuck. The two-storey property is built of red brick on a rendered base, featuring three bays enclosing sash windows, topped by a hipped slate roof and two chimneys. Within the central bay, extended by a pediment, it features a Doric porch. The main house was added to in the Victorian era with a lower two-storey service wing, which is three windows wide. It was listed Grade II in 1979.
History
The collection was started privately by Wesley Key, and his family still own the hall, grounds and most of the exhibits. Key eventually opened his collection to the public, initially on open days and latterly as a museum, which still opens between April and October. The museum is presently owned by Wesley's grandson Jimmy Key.
Museum display
The main collection is housed in an extended area of the former farm on the estate, together with some redeveloped outbuildings and a specially developed extension. Internally the collection includes a diverse collection of mobile and stationary industrial and agricultural engines, mostly powered by steam alongside some early internal combustion engines.
[ There is a fairground and theatre collection, which includes a large Christie Wonder Organ.][ The museum has the last surviving example of a Garret type of traction engine still in service, a working steam wagon, a ploughing traction engine with a ]threshing machine
A threshing machine or a thresher is a piece of agricultural machinery, farm equipment that separates grain seed from the plant stem, stalks and husks. It does so by beating the plant to make the seeds fall out. Before such machines were developed ...
, and an old plough with the ploughing engine
A traction engine is a steam-powered tractor used to move heavy loads on roads, plough ground or to provide power at a chosen location. The name derives from the Latin ''tractus'', meaning 'drawn', since the prime function of any traction engi ...
.
Externally the museum has a narrow gauge railway
A narrow-gauge railway (narrow-gauge railroad in the US) is a railway with a track gauge (distance between the rails) narrower than . Most narrow-gauge railways are between and .
Since narrow-gauge railways are usually built with Minimum railw ...
, which run on most open days. This consists of a Simplex diesel disguised as a steam engine, pulling a simple four-wheeled coach. The co-located farm has some fairground rides on site which are usually in operation and accessible to visitors. It also has a collection of rare breeds of birds.
Strumpshaw Steam Rally
The park is used for an annual steam rally
A steam fair or (steam rally) is a regular organised gathering of historic steam-powered vehicles and machinery, open to the public. Typical exhibits include: traction engines, steam rollers, steam wagons, and steam cars. Often, the scope is wide ...
that is held each year on the Spring Bank Holiday weekend. The event features several of the museum's engines in steam, with about 50 other visiting engines present, as well as 30 miniatures in steam. The event also has large numbers of vintage and classic tractors and commercial vehicles on display with a daily parade.
Manufacturers featured in collection
Not all on display.
* Aveling and Porter
Aveling and Porter was a British agricultural engine and steamroller (road roller) manufacturer. Thomas Aveling and Richard Thomas Porter entered into partnership in 1862, and developed a steam engine three years later in 1865. By the ear ...
– 3 Steam roller
A steamroller (or steam roller) is a form of road roller – a type of heavy construction machinery used for leveling surfaces, such as roads or airfields – that is powered by a steam engine. The leveling/flattening action is achieved throug ...
s, 2 'tractors'
* Burrell – 3 Traction engines, including 1921 ''Princess Royal''
* Foden – 1 Steam waggon
A steam wagon (or steam lorry, steam waggon or steamtruck) is a steam-powered truck for carrying freight. It was the earliest form of lorry (truck) and came in two basic forms: ''overtype'' and ''undertype'', the distinction being the position o ...
* John Fowler & Co. – 1 pair of Ploughing engine
A traction engine is a steam-powered tractor used to move heavy loads on roads, plough ground or to provide power at a chosen location. The name derives from the Latin ''tractus'', meaning 'drawn', since the prime function of any traction engi ...
s (15340 + 15341)
* Garrett
Garrett may refer to:
Places in the United States
* Garrett, Illinois, a village
* Garrett, Indiana, a city
* Garrett, Floyd County, Kentucky, an unincorporated community
* Garrett, Meade County, Kentucky, an unincorporated community
* Garrett, ...
– 1 Traction engine
* Marshall, Sons & Co. – 5 Traction engines, 1 steam roller
* Ransomes, Sims & Jefferies
Ransomes, Sims and Jefferies Limited was a major United Kingdom, British agricultural machinery maker also producing a wide range of general engineering products in Ipswich, Suffolk including traction engines, trolleybuses, ploughs, lawn mowers, ...
– Portable engine
A portable engine is an engine, either a steam engine or an internal combustion engine, that sits in one place while operating (providing power to machinery), but (unlike a stationary engine) is wikt:portable#Adjective, portable and thus can be ...
* Ruston Proctor Ruston may refer to:
Place names
;United States
* Ruston, Louisiana
* Ruston, Washington
;United Kingdom
* East Ruston, Norfolk, England
* Ruston, North Yorkshire, England
* Ruston Parva, East Riding of Yorkshire, England
Companies
* Ruston (eng ...
– Traction engine
* Wallis & Steevens
Wallis & Steevens of Basingstoke, Hampshire, England produced agricultural equipment, traction engines and steam and diesel road rollers.
History
The company was founded in 1856 by Arthur Wallis and Charles Haslam in newly built premises whic ...
– Traction engine
;Vintage tractors
* David Brown
* Field Marshall
Field-Marshall was a brand of tractor, farm tractor which was manufactured by Marshall, Sons & Co. of Gainsborough, Lincolnshire in the United Kingdom.
Field-Marshalls were in production from 1945 to 1957. However, the first single-cylinder Ma ...
* International Harvester
The International Harvester Company (often abbreviated IH or International) was an American manufacturer of agricultural and construction equipment, automobiles, commercial trucks, lawn and garden products, household equipment, and more. It wa ...
;Horizontal engines
* Robey & Co.
;Beam engine
* A large beam engine
A beam engine is a type of steam engine where a pivoted overhead Beam (structure), beam is used to apply the force from a vertical piston to a vertical connecting rod. This configuration, with the engine directly driving a pump, was first used b ...
that was saved from a local water works is being restored.
;Rail locomotive
* Cagney Bros. - 16 in. gauge 4-4-0
4-4-0, in the Whyte notation, denotes a steam locomotive with a wheel arrangement of four leading wheels on two axles (usually in a leading bogie), four powered and coupled driving wheels on two axles, and no trailing wheels.
First built in the ...
steam locomotive
See also
* List of steam fairs
A steam fair or (steam rally) is a regular organised gathering of historic steam engine, steam-powered vehicles and machinery, open to the public. Typical exhibits include: traction engines, steam rollers, steam wagons, and steam cars. Often, the ...
References
* Old Glory Magazine No.229 February 2009 Directory of Engines in Museums
External links
The museum's official website
{{coord, 52.6058, 1.4625, type:landmark_region:GB, display=title
Preserved steam engines
Museums in Norfolk
Steam museums in England
Steam festivals
Grade II listed buildings in Norfolk