Strippergate (Canada)
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Strippergate was a 2004-2005 political scandal in Canada in which federal immigration minister Judy Sgro was accused of providing favours to people who helped with her political campaigning during the
2004 Canadian federal election The 2004 Canadian federal election was held on June 28, 2004, to elect members to the House of Commons of Canada of the 38th Parliament of Canada. The Liberal government of Prime Minister Paul Martin lost its majority but was able to continue ...
. Sgro was accused of giving favourable immigration processing to Romanian immigrant, stripper, and campaign volunteer Alina Balaican, and Harjit Singh, a campaign donor and pizza shop owner. Sgro was later partially cleared of wrongdoing by the federal ethics commissioner, although his report highlighted that her staff were aware of the immigration situation of Balaican.


Background

Since 1998, Canada has issued work permits to immigrant-strippers, issuing 660 in 2001. Public awareness of the government's immigration program was low until the events of 2004 brought them into the media's spotlight.


Strippergate

In November 2004, controversy began to surround immigration minister Judy Sgro as questions arose surrounding her activities during the
2004 Canadian federal election The 2004 Canadian federal election was held on June 28, 2004, to elect members to the House of Commons of Canada of the 38th Parliament of Canada. The Liberal government of Prime Minister Paul Martin lost its majority but was able to continue ...
. Several members of her ministerial staff had filed expense claims to travel to and work in her riding throughout the campaign ending on election day. More serious claims were also raised when Opposition
Conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
MPs claimed she had given a special immigration permit to Alina Balaican, a 25-year-old Romania
exotic dancer A stripper or exotic dancer is a person whose occupation involves performing striptease in a public adult entertainment venue such as a strip club. At times, a stripper may be hired to perform at private events. Modern forms of stripping m ...
who worked as a campaign volunteer.
New Democratic Party The New Democratic Party (NDP; , ) is a federal political party in Canada. Widely described as social democratic,The party is widely described as social democratic: * * * * * * * * * * * * * The Editors of ''Encyclopædia Britann ...
member of parliament
Pat Martin Patrick D. "Pat" Martin (born December 13, 1955, in Winnipeg, Manitoba) is a Canadian politician. He was a member of the House of Commons of Canada from 1997 to 2015, representing the riding of Winnipeg Centre for the New Democratic Party. C ...
also accused Sgro's aides of making threats to deny ministerial permits to his constituents if he criticized her on the stripper controversy. The press dubbed the issue ''Strippergate''. In December 2004, Sgro defended the actions of her department, stating that they had spent years trying to end the program allowing strippers to gain work permits in Canada, but were prevented by
Employment and Social Development Canada Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC; ; )''Employment and Social Development Canada'' is the applied title under the Federal Identity Program; the legal title is Department of Employment and Social Development (). is a department of ...
. Sgro was criticised further when it emerged that her acting
chief of staff The title chief of staff (or head of staff) identifies the leader of a complex organization such as the armed forces, institution, or body of persons and it also may identify a principal staff officer (PSO), who is the coordinator of the supportin ...
Ihor Wons had met with
strip club A strip club (also known as a strip joint, striptease bar, peeler bar, gentlemen's club, among others) is a venue where strippers provide adult entertainment, predominantly in the form of striptease and other erotic dances including lap dances. St ...
owner and Liberal party donor Terry Koumoudouros and Peter Psihogios of Airport Strip Club at the
House of Lancaster The House of Lancaster was a cadet branch of the royal House of Plantagenet. The first house was created when King Henry III of England created the Earldom of Lancasterfrom which the house was namedfor his second son Edmund Crouchback in 1267 ...
strip club to discuss Koumoudouros' struggles supporting eighteen stripers emigrate to Canada from the Dominican Republic. On January 14, 2005, Sgro resigned from cabinet after further allegations that she had offered to intervene in the immigration hearing of Harjit Singh, a
Brampton Brampton is a city in the Canadian Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Ontario, and the regional seat of the Regional Municipality of Peel. It is part of the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) and is a List of municipalities in Ontario#L ...
pizzeria owner, in exchange for free pizza for her campaign staff. Sgro stating that her motivations to resign were to focus on defending the accusations against her. The following day, the ''
Toronto Star The ''Toronto Star'' is a Canadian English-language broadsheet daily newspaper. It is owned by Toronto Star Newspapers Limited, a subsidiary of Torstar Corporation and part of Torstar's Daily News Brands (Torstar), Daily News Brands division. ...
'' revealed that Singh had previously committed
credit card fraud Credit card fraud is an inclusive term for fraud committed using a payment card, such as a credit card or debit card. The purpose may be to obtain goods or services or to make payment to another account, which is controlled by a criminal. The P ...
. On January 31, 2005, Sgro filed a
lawsuit A lawsuit is a proceeding by one or more parties (the plaintiff or claimant) against one or more parties (the defendant) in a civil court of law. The archaic term "suit in law" is found in only a small number of laws still in effect today ...
against Singh for $750,000 in damages. He counter-sued for $1.25 million but later withdrew his claim and apologized, prompting Sgro to also drop her litigation.Tom Blackwell
''Deported Pizza Man is Back''
21 February 2019,
Ottawa Citizen The ''Ottawa Citizen'' is an English-language daily newspaper owned by Postmedia Network in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. History Established as the Bytown ''Packet'' in 1845 by William Harris (journalist), William Harris, it was renamed the ''Ci ...
Singh was deported to India on February 2, 2005. His allegations against that Sgro promised him asylum in return for free pizza were described as "wild and unsubstantiated" in Valerie Knowles 2007 book ''Strangers at Our Gates: Canadian Immigration and Immigration Policy, 1504-1990.''


Aftermath

On May 10, 2005, the Federal ethics commissioner Bernard Shapiro partially cleared Sgro of wrongdoing in his report entitled ''Many Shades of Grey'', which concluded that Sgro did not know that two staffers had put her in a position of conflict of interest. Sgro was the first member of Cabinet to resign from Paul Martin's government. By 2004, the number of visas issued to exotic dancers reduced to 423 per year and by 2006 100 were being renewed per annum. Women's rights advocates criticised the
Conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
opposition for using the scandal to score points against the Liberal government, but for not using the situation to reduce the exploration risk for women. As of 2024, Sgro had not returned to cabinet but has chaired the
Canadian House of Commons Standing Committee on International Trade The Standing Committee on International Trade (CIIT) is a committee in the House of Commons of Canada. It focuses on international trade. The committee was established in the 39th Parliament, having split off from the Standing Committee on Foreign ...
since 2020. Harjit Singh returned to Canada in 2019.


See also

* List of political scandals in Canada * List of ''-gate'' scandals and controversies *
Immigration to Canada According to the 2021 Canadian census, immigrants in Canada number 8.3 million persons and make up approximately 23 percent of Canada's total population. This represents the eighth-largest Immigration, immigrant population in the world, whi ...
* Strippergate (Seattle) * Strippergate (Israel) * Strippergate (San Diego)


References

{{Immigration Political scandals in Canada 2004 in Canada 2004 Canadian federal election Political history of Canada 2005 in Canada History of immigration to Canada