String Quartet No. 3 (Mendelssohn)
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The String Quartet No. 3 in D major, Op. 44, No. 1, MWV R 30 was composed by
Felix Mendelssohn Jakob Ludwig Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy (3 February 18094 November 1847), widely known as Felix Mendelssohn, was a German composer, pianist, organist and conductor of the early Romantic music, Romantic period. Mendelssohn's compositions inc ...
(1809-1847) in July 1838 at the age of 29. It premiered in 1839, then was published later in 1840. It is a traditional
quartet In music, a quartet (, , , , ) is an ensemble of four singers or instrumental performers. Classical String quartet In classical music, one of the most common combinations of four instruments in chamber music is the string quartet. String quar ...
, comprising two violins, a viola, and a cello. The piece is part of the Op. 44 set of 3 string quartets that Mendelssohn dedicated to the Crown Prince of Sweden.


Movements

Like all of Mendelssohn's
string quartets The term string quartet refers to either a type of musical composition or a group of four people who play them. Many composers from the mid-18th century onwards wrote string quartets. The associated musical ensemble consists of two violinists, a ...
, this work has four
movements Movement may refer to: Generic uses * Movement (clockwork), the internal mechanism of a timepiece * Movement (sign language), a hand movement when signing * Motion, commonly referred to as movement * Movement (music), a division of a larger c ...
: # Molto allegro vivace #
Menuetto A minuet (; also spelled menuet) is a social dance of French origin for two people, usually written in time. The English word was adapted from the Italian ''minuetto'' and the French ''menuet''. The term also describes the musical form that ...
: Un poco Allegretto # Andante espressivo ma con moto # Presto con brio A typical performance lasts about 29-31 minutes.


References


External links

* 1838 compositions Compositions in D major String quartets by Felix Mendelssohn {{Chamber-composition-stub