Streithausen is an ''Ortsgemeinde'' – a community belonging to a ''
Verbandsgemeinde'' – and a state-recognized tourism community (''Fremdenverkehrsgemeinde'') in the
Westerwaldkreis in
Rhineland-Palatinate,
Germany.
Geography
Location
With reference to the broader area, Streithausen lies between
Koblenz
Koblenz (; Moselle Franconian language, Moselle Franconian: ''Kowelenz''), spelled Coblenz before 1926, is a German city on the banks of the Rhine and the Moselle, a multi-nation tributary.
Koblenz was established as a Roman Empire, Roman mili ...
and
Siegen in the north–south axis and between
Cologne and
Frankfurt in the east–west axis in the northern
Westerwald, which likewise forms the northern part of Rhineland-Palatinate. The community is regarded as part of the Kroppach Switzerland (''Kroppacher Schweiz''), a nature and landscape conservation area characterized by the Große Nister and Kleine Nister with their narrow valleys and in places steep mountain slopes. The village lies south of the Kleine Nister in a side valley, which has been built up, or is being built up, on both slopes (south slope with the Ley and Sonnenberg, north slope with the Leychen and Hofberg). Streithausen belongs to the
''Verbandsgemeinde'' of Hachenburg, a kind of collective municipality. Its seat is in the
like-named town.
Neighbouring communities
The municipal area comprises 392 ha in elevations ranging from 230 to 380 m above
sea level. It borders in the northeast on
Atzelgift’s and
Nister’s municipal areas. From the southeast to the southwest at the Große Nister, Streithausen abuts
Hachenburg,
Müschenbach
Müschenbach is an ''Ortsgemeinde'' – a community belonging to a ''Verbandsgemeinde'' – in the Westerwaldkreis in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
Geography
Müschenbach lies 3 km from Hachenburg at the “entrance” to the Kroppach Switz ...
and
Astert, in the west on
Limbach and in the northwest at the Kleine Nister on Limbach und Atzelgift. The community limit stretches for roughly 15 km.
Constituent communities
Besides the individual estates of Kempfsmühle north of the Kleine Nister at the forest’s edge, Morgensonne to the southeast on the road between Luckenbach and Hachenburg, and Kellershof to the south on the boundary with Nister, the
Cistercian
The Cistercians, () officially the Order of Cistercians ( la, (Sacer) Ordo Cisterciensis, abbreviated as OCist or SOCist), are a Catholic religious order of monks and nuns that branched off from the Benedictines and follow the Rule of Saint ...
monastery of Marienstatt, founded in 1222, also belongs to Streithausen.
Climate
Streithausen falls into the northwest-German climatic zone and is included in the climatic regions of the
Bergisches Land, the
Sauerland
The Sauerland () is a rural, hilly area spreading across most of the south-eastern part of North Rhine-Westphalia, in parts heavily forested and, apart from the major valleys, sparsely inhabited.
The Sauerland is the largest tourist region in ...
, the
Eifel
The Eifel (; lb, Äifel, ) is a low mountain range in western Germany and eastern Belgium. It occupies parts of southwestern North Rhine-Westphalia, northwestern Rhineland-Palatinate and the southern area of the German-speaking Community of ...
and the
Middle Rhine Valley. The macroclimate is marked by maritime influences. Yearly
precipitation averages 1 150 mm. The mean yearly temperature is 7.8 °C.
History
The community’s first documentary mention bears the date 2 November 1279. In 2004, Streithausen celebrated its 725-year jubilee with a great ceremonial act and a play written specially for the occasion. That same year, Streithausen was chosen as the loveliest village in the Westerwaldkreis.
Culture and sightseeing
Buildings
Worth seeing are various
timber-frame houses in the heart of the community, among them the community house ''Scholtzenhaus'', and also the community-owned
Marienstatt Abbey with its
Gymnasium, brewhouse and
bookshop
Bookselling is the commercial trading of books which is the retail and distribution end of the publishing process. People who engage in bookselling are called booksellers, bookdealers, bookpeople, bookmen, or bookwomen. The founding of librar ...
.
Regular events
There, every year, the locally famous ''Streitser
Kirmes
Kirmes may refer to:
*Kirmes (also known as Kirchweih), festival dedicated to church's patron saint or the founding of local church in German-speaking countries
**Kirmess or Kermesse, similar term in Dutch language
*'' The Fair'' (German: ''Kirme ...
'' is held, at which traditional customs are still practised today as a conclusion. The Streithausen fair company had its 30-year jubilee in 2005.
Economy and infrastructure
The community has at its disposal a
library, children’s
playground
A playground, playpark, or play area is a place designed to provide an environment for children that facilitates play, typically outdoors. While a playground is usually designed for children, some are designed for other age groups, or people ...
s, leisure and sport facilities and an extensive
hiking path network with connections to the Kroppach Switzerland.
Education
The community is the
primary school centre for four ''Ortsgemeinden''. Within these four communities (Limbach, Streithausen, Atzelgift and
Luckenbach
Luckenbach is an ''Ortsgemeinde'' – a community belonging to a ''Verbandsgemeinde'' – in the Westerwaldkreis in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
Geography
The village lies northeast of Koblenz in the valley of the Kleine Nister. Luckenbach b ...
), municipal, cultural and sporting facilities are integrated. As part of this arrangement, the community of Streithausen also keeps a common sport ground and plots of land for possible later collective intentions (for instance a sporthall at the primary school) in the ''Nasse Heide'' (“Wet Heath”) area. The fairground on district road (''
Kreisstraße'') K 20 is used not only by Streithausen but also by the neighbouring community of Atzelgift.
References
External links
StreithausenMarienstatt AbbeyMarienstatt private Gymnasium
{{Authority control
Municipalities in Rhineland-Palatinate
Westerwaldkreis