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Street Arts Community Theatre Company was a theatre company in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It was founded in October 1982 in West End,
Brisbane Brisbane ( ; ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and largest city of the States and territories of Australia, state of Queensland and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia, with a ...
, by Denis Peel, Pauline Peel, Steve Capelin and Andrea Lynch. Street Arts was preceded in Brisbane by the
agitprop Agitprop (; from , portmanteau of ''agitatsiya'', "agitation" and ''propaganda'', "propaganda") refers to an intentional, vigorous promulgation of ideas. The term originated in the Soviet Union where it referred to popular media, such as literatu ...
ensemble the
Popular Theatre Troupe The Popular Theatre Troupe was an agitprop ensemble"The Popular Theatre Troupe's output was forged in the great traditions of leftist agitational performance: popular, didactic, aggressive." Makeham, Paul B. (1997) eview ofCapelin, S. (ed). Chall ...
. While continuing in the Popular Theatre Troupe's tradition of satire and radical political commentary, the Street Arts approach was to create theatre and circus by enabling disadvantaged communities. This became the dominant
community arts Community art, also known as social art, community-engaged art, community-based art, and, rarely, dialogical art, is the practice of art based in—and generated in—a community setting. It is closely related to social practice and social turn. ...
methodology in
Queensland Queensland ( , commonly abbreviated as Qld) is a States and territories of Australia, state in northeastern Australia, and is the second-largest and third-most populous state in Australia. It is bordered by the Northern Territory, South Austr ...
in the mid-1980s, attracting funding from Australian arts boards including the Community Arts Board and Performing Arts Board.Challenging the Centre: Two Decades of Political Theatre. Edited by Steve Capelin. Brisbane: Playlab Press, 1995 , (Pbk) In 1997 it changed its focus to interdisciplinary public art and renamed itself The Arterial Group Inc. Arterial produced a substantial number of projects with urban and regional Queensland communities from 1996 to 2004.


Beginnings

In 1982, after returning to Brisbane, Steve Capelin and his partner Andrea Lynch formed Street Arts with Pauline and Denis Peel to give a focus to their community arts activities. Pauline and Denis Peel had been involved in community arts projects in
Edinburgh Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. The city is located in southeast Scotland and is bounded to the north by the Firth of Forth and to the south by the Pentland Hills. Edinburgh ...
public-housing areas, Scotland, in 1980. In the same year Steve Capelin was a member of WEST Community Theatre's clown troupe in
Melbourne Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
. All three had been teachers in the Queensland education system and were strongly influenced by Ian Reece's ''Children's Activity Group'' and the community arts director Neil Cameron. In 1982 Street Arts successfully applied for funding from the Australia Council. They were known to outgoing Director Andrea Hull, who had admired the Peels' work in Scotland. The incoming director of the Community Arts Board was John Hawkes, one of the founding principals in
Circus Oz Circus Oz is a contemporary circus company based in Australia, collectively owned by its Membership, founded in 1978. Its shows incorporate circus, theatre, satire, rock 'n' roll and a uniquely Australian humour. History Early years Circus Oz r ...
. Hawkes was well disposed towards political theatre with a mix of circus and rock'n'roll. Street Arts' first funded project was the 1983 Community Circus Festival in West End, featuring circus workshops at schools and in public halls. Key participants included clown Tony Hannan, writer-director-performer Meg Kanowski, musical director Peter Stewart and circus performer Derek Ives.


Personnel and projects

The period 1982–1986 saw Street Arts involved in 28 projects including residencies, company shows, and large community events. Therese Collie, who had been part of the Popular Theatre Troupe joined as writer-director-performer. Later coordinators included Fiona Winning, Kara Miller and Cynthia Irvine. Kath Porrill, a former member of the Grin and Tonic Theatre Troupe as well as Popular Theatre Troupe, Gavan Fenelon of Order by Numbers, and Roger Rosser of the Popular Theatre Troupe were key players. The company often hired top billing guest artists. '' Inala In Cabaret'' in 1983 involved several women who went on to form ''Icy Tea'' – a professional women's theatre company. In 1984 a large scale outdoor event ''Once upon Inala'', written by Nick Hughes who had worked with the Popular Theatre Troupe was performed to a crowd of 1500 in Kev Hooper Park, with a cast of over 100, including large puppets and a live band. In 1984 Street Arts was contracted by John Stanwell, Griffith University's Community Arts Officer for Brisbane-South and
Logan City The City of Logan is a local government area (LGA) located in the south of Greater Brisbane in South East Queensland (SEQ), Australia. Situated between the City of Brisbane to the north and the City of Gold Coast to the south, the City of Lo ...
, to work on a large high school project ''The Logan City Story'' written by Pat Cranney, music by Danny Fine and directed by Richard Collins, staged in the centre court of Woodridge Plaza Shopping Centre. In the same year Street Arts conceived a touring show of ''Rites, Wrongs and Off-beat Thongs'' with writer Phil Sumner formerly of Melbourne's WEST Community Theatre. In 1986, Street Arts most successful year, the company produced the ''Art in Working Life'' project ''Sweeping Statements'' and created an offshoot that became ''Rock'n'Roll Circus'', the brainchild of circus performer Lachlan McDonald. A two-week season of rock'n'roll circus performances at the Rialto Theatre in West End was a success. The participants wanted to continue and formed ''Rock'n'Roll Circus'' in 1987.


The Paint Factory years

In 1987 Street Arts moved to a disused warehouse known as the ''Paint Factory'' (Corner Donkin St & Montague Rd), a venue lacking kitchen, washing facilities or toilets, yet surviving as the base of the company for the next five years. During its period as a venue the ''Paint Factory'' hosted 11 Street Arts shows, eight ''Rock'n'Roll Circus'' shows and became something of a community arts centre. Porta-Loos were hired when required. In 1988 Street Arts responded to the International exposition held at
South Bank The South Bank is an entertainment and commercial area on the south bank of the River Thames, in the London Borough of Lambeth, central London, England. The South Bank is not formally defined, but is generally understood to be situated betwe ...
, Brisbane,
Expo 88 World Expo 88, also known as Expo 88, was a specialised Expo held in Brisbane, the state capital of Queensland, Australia, during a six-month period between Saturday, 30 April 1988 and Sunday, 30 October 1988, inclusive. The theme of the Expo wa ...
by highlighting the plight of the homeless displaced by property development and rising rents in two shows, ''High Rent Low Life'' and ''Underwraps'' written by Kerry O'Rourke and directed by Meg Kanowski. The late 1980s saw Street Arts working with local
Murri people Murri is a demonym for Aboriginal Australians of modern-day Queensland and north-western New South Wales. For some people and organisations, the use of Aboriginal Australian languages, Indigenous language regional terms is an expression of prid ...
on ''Jalalu Jalu: Land, Law and Lies'' and ''Thru Murri Eyes''. Follow ups to this direction were works in Logan City with Hugh Watson as writer, Sarah Moynihan as visual artist and Rebecca Lister as cultural liaison. Much debate has been aired around the role of the funding bodies in shaping the direction of the later projects of Street Arts, especially the Australia Council's Performing Arts Board, which seemed at the time to be requiring high standards of traditional theatre as a prerequisite for funding. Whether or not this was truly the case, the feeling that it was influenced artistic decisions and to some extent took the wind out of Street Arts' sails. ''Quick Quick Slow'' known as the ''Dance Marathon'' project, based in
Ipswich Ipswich () is a port town and Borough status in the United Kingdom, borough in Suffolk, England. It is the county town, and largest in Suffolk, followed by Lowestoft and Bury St Edmunds, and the third-largest population centre in East Anglia, ...
was a lackluster affair.


The final years

In 1990 and 1991 Therese Collie's ''Out of the Blue'', a project with women in prisons that toured successfully through the Queensland prison system. At the same time the difficulties of maintaining a large venue with very primitive facilities were proving insurpassable and Street Arts moved into a smaller office in Boundary Street, somewhat demoralised, wondering whether or not to fold. The
Joh Bjelke-Petersen Sir Johannes Bjelke-Petersen (13 January 191123 April 2005) was an Australian politician and farmer who served as premier of Queensland between 1968 and 1987, for almost 20 years, as state leader of the National Party (earlier known as the C ...
era had come to an end after the
Fitzgerald Inquiry The Commission of Inquiry into Possible Illegal Activities and Associated Police Misconduct (the Fitzgerald Inquiry; 1987–1989) into Queensland Police corruption was a judicial inquiry presided over by Tony Fitzgerald QC. The inquiry resulted ...
of 1987 and 1988 found evidence of official corruption in the police force. Street Arts was without its obvious target, yet writer-director Therese Collie and others felt there much work to do with disadvantaged communities. This period featured ''Liveable Streets'' with writer Catherine Fargher, visual artist Kath Porrill and visual artist Pat Zuber. The tenth anniversary of Street Arts was celebrated with ''The Next Stop West End Magical Mystery Bus Tour'' and the ''Street Arts Tenth Birthday Party'' at South's Leagues Club. A soul-searching analysis was undertaken by the new Street Arts team, occurring during a very quiet 1993, after which the company continued with modest success through the 1990s.


See also

*
Culture of Brisbane The culture of Brisbane derives from Culture of Australia, Australian culture and incorporates a strong history in the performing arts, Music of Brisbane, music and Sport in Brisbane, sport. Queensland Cultural Centre The Queensland Cultural ...
*
The Cane Toad Times ''The Cane Toad Times'' was a satirical humour magazine based in Brisbane, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It was first published in the late 1970s, then revived under the same name by a new team from 1983 to 1990. It was relaunched in Octob ...
* Pig City music festival and symposium


References

{{authority control Theatre in Brisbane Theatre companies in Australia Companies based in Brisbane