Stragari ( sr-cyr, Страгари) is a rural settlement within the City of
Kragujevac
Kragujevac ( sr-Cyrl, Крагујевац, ) is the fourth largest city in Serbia and the administrative centre of the Šumadija District. It is the historical centre of the geographical region of Šumadija in central Serbia, and is situated on ...
.
Geography
Located at 250 m above sea level, it lies 30 km northwest of Kragujevac and about 120 km south of state capital,
Belgrade
Belgrade ( , ;, ; Names of European cities in different languages: B, names in other languages) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city in Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers a ...
. It lies on the outfall of Srebrnica river intо
Jasenica River
The Jasenica ( Serbian Cyrillic: Јасеница, ) is a river in central Serbia. It is long and is the left tributary of the Great Morava. This river gives the name to the surrounding region.
Description
The Jasenica originates from severa ...
, on the northeastern side of the
Rudnik Mountain
Rudnik (Serbian Cyrillic: Рудник, ) is a mountain in central Serbia, near the town of Gornji Milanovac. Its highest peak ''Cvijićev vrh'', named after geologist and biologist Jovan Cvijić, has an elevation of 1,132 meters above sea ...
(highest peak - Cvijić's peak, 1,132 m).
Stragari is the place of one of the biggest
asbestos
Asbestos () is a naturally occurring fibrous silicate mineral. There are six types, all of which are composed of long and thin fibrous crystals, each fibre being composed of many microscopic "fibrils" that can be released into the atmosphere b ...
mines in Europe.
History

In 1425 Stefan Lazarević held a major meeting in
Srebrnica because of the question on who would succeed him to the Serb throne (he had no children), he chose
Đurađ Branković.
Stragari is mentioned for the first time in Turkish census documentation in 1476 as Strgar. At that time, Stragari had only 39 households. From 1717 to 1739 the town saw a large influx of Austrians. In monastery
Voljavča
Voljavča ( sr-cyr, Вољавча) is a Serbian Orthodox monastery situated in a dense forest near the Voljavča creek on the northeastern slope of the Rudnik, near the village of Stragari in central Serbia. The monastery church, dedicated to s ...
near Stragari in 1805, the First Serbian government (called "Praviteljstvujušči sovjet") held their first sessions. It received the status of town in 1922.
From May 2002, Stragari (along with 10 other settlements), formed one of five city municipalities which consisted the City of Kragujevac. However, the City municipality of Stragari was dissolved in March 2008.
Economy
This is an agricultural area and farmers are producing
fruit,
vegetables and breeding
cattle. The main industrial plant is Stragarit (
paper industry). Stragari has the preconditions necessary for development of a tourism industry.
The
spa
A spa is a location where mineral-rich spring water (and sometimes seawater) is used to give medicinal baths. Spa towns or spa resorts (including hot springs resorts) typically offer various health treatments, which are also known as balneothe ...
"Voljavča" and the monastery with the same name are located there as well as good facilities for recreation activities and
hunting
Hunting is the human activity, human practice of seeking, pursuing, capturing, or killing wildlife or feral animals. The most common reasons for humans to hunt are to harvest food (i.e. meat) and useful animal products (fur/hide (skin), hide, ...
.
Gallery
Image:stragari.jpg, Part of Stragari with Ramacski peak (''813 m'') behind
Image:stragarit.jpg, Stragarit
Image:stragari azbestos.jpg, Asbestos
Image:ljubicevac rudnik.jpg, Ljubićevac on Rudnik Mt., near Stragari
References
External links
Zvanična prezentacija varošice StragariStragari na internetu
{{Spas in Serbia
Populated places in Šumadija District
Šumadija
Defunct urban municipalities of Kragujevac