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Stoneham is an
unincorporated community An unincorporated area is a parcel of land that is not governed by a local general-purpose municipal corporation. (At p. 178.) They may be governed or serviced by an encompassing unit (such as a county) or another branch of the state (such as th ...
in Grimes County,
Texas Texas ( , ; or ) is the most populous U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the we ...
, United States. The town was once a part of a colony operated by Stephen F. Austin and by 1900, the population grew to 250. Although a ghost town by 1970, the town has since grown in population.


History

The site occupied by present-day Stoneham was first settled by members of Austin's colony. In the 1840s, a
Methodist Methodism, also called the Methodist movement, is a Protestant Christianity, Christian Christian tradition, tradition whose origins, doctrine and practice derive from the life and teachings of John Wesley. George Whitefield and John's brother ...
meeting house was constructed and later, after the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
, a Baptist church was built. These buildings were the only public buildings until railroads were built in the town in 1879.World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, the town's population dropped to 100. During this time, three white and three black schools were operated by the Stoneham Common School District. It now serves as the location of the
Navasota Independent School District Navasota Independent School District is a public school district based in Navasota, Texas (USA) that enrolls approximately 3,000 students. The district encompasses , in southern Grimes and Brazos counties. In Grimes County it includes the Cit ...
's High Point Elementary School.


Present day

In 1995, a Methodist church, the Stoneham Cemetery, and the Stoneham Community Center, were given Texas State Historical Markers.Grimes County, Texas Historical Markers Page
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Ghost town

The town was almost abandoned by 1970, with only 12 permanent residents. By the 2000 census, the number remained unchanged. The census, however, did not include all of Stoneham's residents, as many did not claim to be permanent residents or were not as such at the time.


References


External links


Stoneham on Texas handbook online.
Unincorporated communities in Texas Unincorporated communities in Grimes County, Texas {{US-ghost-town-stub