"Stolen Car" is a song written and performed by
Bruce Springsteen
Bruce Frederick Joseph Springsteen (born September 23, 1949) is an American singer and songwriter. He has released 21 studio albums, most of which feature his backing band, the E Street Band. Originally from the Jersey Shore, he is an originat ...
. It was originally released on his fifth album, ''
The River The River may refer to:
Films
* ''The River'' (1929 film), an American film by Frank Borzage
* ''The River'' (1933 film), a Czech film by Josef Rovenský
* ''The River'' (1938 film), an American film by Pare Lorentz
* ''The River'' (1951 fi ...
''. The version released on ''The River'' was recorded at
The Power Station in
New York
New York most commonly refers to:
* New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York
* New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States
New York may also refer to:
Film and television
* '' ...
in January 1980. An alternative version recorded in July 1979 was released on ''
Tracks'' in 1998.
History
"Stolen Car" was written quickly and first recorded the day after "Hungry Heart.
[ Music critic ]Clinton Heylin
Clinton Heylin (born 8 April 1960) is an English author who has written extensively about popular music and the work of Bob Dylan.
Education
Heylin attended Manchester Grammar School. He read history at Bedford College, University of London, ...
has suggested that it may have begun as a continuation of that song, as "Stolen Car" originally used similar language to explain the marriage failure: "We got married and promised never to part/Then I feel a victim to a hungry heart."[ "Stolen Car," along with a few other songs on ''The River'' including the ]title track
A title track is a song that has the same name as the album or film in which it appears. In the Korean music industry, the term is used to describe a promoted song on an album, akin to a single, regardless of the song's title.
Title track may a ...
and " Wreck on the Highway", mark a new direction in Bruce Springsteen's songwriting. These ballads, imbued with a sense of hopelessness, foreshadow his next album, ''Nebraska
Nebraska () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by South Dakota to the north; Iowa to the east and Missouri to the southeast, both across the Missouri River; Kansas to the south; Colorado to the so ...
''. Like "The River", "Stolen Car" is an inner-directed, psychological song that deals with a failing marriage. The protagonist of "Stolen Car" is driven by his loneliness to car theft, hoping to get caught but fearing to just disappear. Essentially, he wants to get arrested just to prove he exists.[ Author June Skinner Sawyers describes the theme of the song to be "the struggle to create meaning for oneself."][ She notes that it "just tells a story, honestly and simply, offering one of Springsteen's most precise lyrics."][ Patrick Humphries describes the effect as being similar to the ]Robert Mitchum
Robert Charles Durman Mitchum (August 6, 1917 – July 1, 1997) was an American actor. He rose to prominence with an Academy Award nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, Best Supporting Actor for ''The Story of G.I. Jo ...
''film noir
Film noir (; ) is a cinematic term used primarily to describe stylish Hollywood crime dramas, particularly those that emphasize cynical attitudes and motivations. The 1940s and 1950s are generally regarded as the "classic period" of American ' ...
'' ''Build My Gallows High
''Out of the Past'' (billed in the United Kingdom as ''Build My Gallows High'') is a 1947 film noir directed by Jacques Tourneur and starring Robert Mitchum, Jane Greer, and Kirk Douglas. The film was adapted by Daniel Mainwaring (using the ps ...
''.[
The recording uses minimal backing, with soft ]piano
The piano is a stringed keyboard instrument in which the strings are struck by wooden hammers that are coated with a softer material (modern hammers are covered with dense wool felt; some early pianos used leather). It is played using a musica ...
and synthesizer
A synthesizer (also spelled synthesiser) is an electronic musical instrument that generates audio signals. Synthesizers typically create sounds by generating waveforms through methods including subtractive synthesis, additive synthesis ...
punctuated by tympani
Timpani (; ) or kettledrums (also informally called timps) are musical instruments in the percussion instrument, percussion family. A type of drum categorised as a hemispherical drum, they consist of a Membranophone, membrane called a drumhead, ...
-like drums.[ Springsteen's biographer Dave Marsh wrote that the recording fades away "without a nuance of reluctance. There is nothing more here—just a waste of life and a man brave or stupid enough to watch it trickle away."][ Bruce Springsteen himself has noted that "Stolen Car" is one of the songs reflecting a shift in his songwriting style, linking ''The River'' to ''Nebraska''. He noted that the protagonist "felt disconnected and felt that he was fading away, disappearing, felt invisible," just like Springsteen himself felt invisible while he was growing up.][ He has also stated that the protagonist was the character whose progress he would be following on the '' Tunnel of Love'' album, and that he served as the ]archetype
The concept of an archetype (; ) appears in areas relating to behavior, historical psychology, and literary analysis.
An archetype can be any of the following:
# a statement, pattern of behavior, prototype, "first" form, or a main model that ...
for the male role in future songs Springsteen wrote about men and women.[ Springsteen would also develop themes from "Stolen Car" on other future songs, including "State Trooper" and " Highway Patrolman" from his 1982 '']Nebraska
Nebraska () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. It is bordered by South Dakota to the north; Iowa to the east and Missouri to the southeast, both across the Missouri River; Kansas to the south; Colorado to the so ...
'' album and "Downbound Train
"Downbound Train" is a song that appears on the 1984 Bruce Springsteen album ''Born in the U.S.A.'' The song is a lament to a lost spouse, and takes on a melancholy tone. Author Christopher Sandford described the song as beginning "like a Keit ...
" from his 1984 ''Born in the U.S.A.
''Born in the U.S.A.'' is the seventh studio album by American recording artist Bruce Springsteen, released by Columbia Records on June 4, 1984. It topped the charts in nine countries, including the US and UK, becoming his most commercially succ ...
'' album.
In 2015, Springsteen stated that he regards "Stolen Car," "Point Blank
Point-blank range is any distance over which a certain firearm can hit a target without the need to compensate for bullet drop, and can be adjusted over a wide range of distances by sighting in the firearm. If the bullet leaves the barrel par ...
," "Independence Day
An independence day is an annual event commemorating the anniversary of a nation's independence or statehood, usually after ceasing to be a group or part of another nation or state, or more rarely after the end of a military occupation. Man ...
" and the title track as being "the heart and soul" of ''The River'' album. "Stolen Car" and another song from ''The River'', "Drive All Night", played a key role in setting the tone of the 1997 film ''Cop Land
''Cop Land'' is a 1997 American neo-noir crime drama film written and directed by James Mangold. It stars an ensemble cast that includes Sylvester Stallone, Harvey Keitel, Ray Liotta, and Robert De Niro, with Peter Berg, Janeane Garofalo, Robe ...
''. It has been listed as one of the all-time great songs in Toby Creswell
Toby Creswell (born 21 May 1955) is an Australian music journalist and pop-culture writer. He was editor of ''Rolling Stone'' (Australia) and a founding editor of ''Juice''.
In 1986, he co-wrote, with Martin Fabinyi, his first book, ''Too Muc ...
's "1001 songs" and as one of the 7500 most important songs from 1944 through 2000 by Bruce Pollock.
Alternate version
An alternate version of the song exists that was released on the album '' Tracks''. This version, sometimes referred to as the "Son you may kiss the bride" version of the song, was recorded at The Power Station in July 1979.[http://brucebase.wikidot.com/stats:The+River+-+Studio+Sessions Brucebase, On The Tracks: The River] This version was originally intended to be released on a single album that was to be released in 1979 and called ''The Ties That Bind''. This album was eventually scrapped and expanded to become the double album ''The River''. In this process, "Stolen Car" was rerecorded in the version released on ''The River''.
The version of the song on ''Tracks'' has additional verses and the instrumentation is not as dark as in the version released on ''The River''. In the final verse, the song's protagonist dreams of his wedding day and the joy and hope he felt but as he dreams of kissing his bride at the end of the ceremony he feels everything slip away again.[ A subtle difference between this version and ''The River'' version is that whereas on ''The River'' version the singer fears he will disappear into the night, in this version he already has, like a ghost.][ The lyrics of this version also include river imagery used in some other songs on ''The River'', including the ]title track
A title track is a song that has the same name as the album or film in which it appears. In the Korean music industry, the term is used to describe a promoted song on an album, akin to a single, regardless of the song's title.
Title track may a ...
and "Hungry Heart
"Hungry Heart" is a ballad written and performed by Bruce Springsteen on his fifth album, ''The River''. It was released as the album's lead single in 1980 and became Springsteen's first big hit on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 chart peaking at numbe ...
". In this version of the song, the singer—or his ghost—surrenders to the river similarly to the boy in the Flannery O'Connor
Mary Flannery O'Connor (March 25, 1925August 3, 1964) was an American novelist, short story writer and essayist. She wrote two novels and 31 short stories, as well as a number of reviews and commentaries.
She was a Southern writer who often ...
story "The River The River may refer to:
Films
* ''The River'' (1929 film), an American film by Frank Borzage
* ''The River'' (1933 film), a Czech film by Josef Rovenský
* ''The River'' (1938 film), an American film by Pare Lorentz
* ''The River'' (1951 fi ...
," whose "fury and fear left him" drowns in the river he was intending to baptize himself in.[ Heylin referred to Springsteen replacing this version with the version released on ''The River'' as "an act of self-sabotage".]
Personnel
According to authors Philippe Margotin and Jean-Michel Guesdon:
*Bruce Springsteen
Bruce Frederick Joseph Springsteen (born September 23, 1949) is an American singer and songwriter. He has released 21 studio albums, most of which feature his backing band, the E Street Band. Originally from the Jersey Shore, he is an originat ...
– vocals, guitar
*Roy Bittan
Roy J. Bittan (born July 2, 1949) is an American musician best known as a long-time member of Bruce Springsteen's E Street Band. Nicknamed "The Professor", Bittan joined the E Street Band in 1974. He plays the piano, organ, accordion and synth ...
– piano
*Danny Federici
Daniel Paul Federici (January 23, 1950 – April 17, 2008) was an American musician, best known as the organ, glockenspiel, and accordion player and a founding member of Bruce Springsteen's E Street Band. In 2014, Federici was posthumously induct ...
– organ
*Garry Tallent
Garry Wayne Tallent (born October 27, 1949), sometimes billed as Garry W. Tallent, is an American musician and record producer, best known for being bass player and founding member of the E Street Band, Bruce Springsteen's primary backing band si ...
– bass
*Max Weinberg
Max Weinberg (born April 13, 1951) is an American drummer and television personality, most widely known as the longtime drummer for Bruce Springsteen's E Street Band and as the bandleader for Conan O'Brien on ''Late Night with Conan O'Brien'' a ...
– drums
Covers
A cover version of "Stolen Car" was recorded by Patty Griffin
Patricia Jean Griffin (born March 16, 1964) is an American singer, songwriter, and musician.Griffin, Patrici She is a vocalist and plays guitar and piano. She is known for her stripped-down songwriting style in the folk music genre. Her songs ha ...
for her 2002 album, '' 1000 Kisses''. Another cover version was also recorded by Elliott Murphy
Elliott James Murphy (born March 16, 1949) is an American rock singer-songwriter, novelist, record producer and journalist living in Paris.
Biography
Elliott Murphy was born in Rockville Centre, New York, grew up in Garden City, Long Island a ...
. Owen recorded a slightly modified cover entitled "Stolen Bike" in 2006, released first on the Japanese edition of At Home with Owen. In 2018, X Ambassadors
X Ambassadors (also stylized XA) are an American pop rock band from Ithaca, New York. Its members currently include lead vocalist Sam Harris, keyboardist Casey Harris, and drummer Adam Levin. Russ Flynn is a touring member that plays guitar and ...
covered the song for Spotify
Spotify (; ) is a proprietary Swedish audio streaming and media services provider founded on 23 April 2006 by Daniel Ek and Martin Lorentzon. It is one of the largest music streaming service providers, with over 456 million monthly active us ...
.
In popular culture
The song, along with "Drive All Night", are played by the protagonist in the film ''Cop Land
''Cop Land'' is a 1997 American neo-noir crime drama film written and directed by James Mangold. It stars an ensemble cast that includes Sylvester Stallone, Harvey Keitel, Ray Liotta, and Robert De Niro, with Peter Berg, Janeane Garofalo, Robe ...
''.
During a flashback scene in the ''Cold Case
A cold case is a crime, or a suspected crime, that has not yet been fully resolved and is not the subject of a current criminal investigation, but for which new information could emerge from new witness testimony, re-examined archives, new or re ...
'' episode "8 Years", the song briefly plays while two high school friends start stealing cars for money.
References
External links
Lyrics & Audio clips from Brucespringsteen.net
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stolen Car (Bruce Springsteen Song)
Bruce Springsteen songs
1980 songs
Songs written by Bruce Springsteen
Song recordings produced by Bruce Springsteen
Song recordings produced by Jon Landau
Song recordings produced by Steven Van Zandt