Stojan Titelbah
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Stojan Titelbah, also spelled Stojan Titelbach (Serbian Cyrillic: Стојан Тителбах; 1877 – 20 March 1916) was a Serbian architect who worked in the Serbian metropolis
Belgrade Belgrade is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city of Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers and at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin, Pannonian Plain and the Balkan Peninsula. T ...
.


Biography

Titelbah was born in
Belgrade Belgrade is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city of Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers and at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin, Pannonian Plain and the Balkan Peninsula. T ...
to Czech engineer
Vladislav Titelbah Vladislav Titelbah (; sr-Cyrl, Владислав Тителбах; 1847–1925) was a Czech-born Serbian painter. In his aquarelles and drawings, he depicted rural interiors, persons, and scenes. He also copied Serbian folk embroidery and othe ...
(who had emigrated from
Prague Prague ( ; ) is the capital and List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic, largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia. Prague, located on the Vltava River, has a population of about 1.4 million, while its P ...
to
Serbia , image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg , national_motto = , image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg , national_anthem = () , image_map = , map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...
in 1875), and Katica (née Vasić) of Belgrade. He finished primary and secondary school in Belgrade. Stojan went on to study architecture at the Faculty of Technology at the
Grande école A (; ) is a specialized top-level educational institution in France and some other countries such as Morocco and Tunisia. are part of an alternative educational system that operates alongside the mainstream List of public universities in Franc ...
. He graduated in 1901 from the Department of Architecture. In the same year, together with architect Vladimir Popović (1876-1947), he was awarded the first prize from the will of the merchant Dimitrije Stamatović for the project of a spa building for entertaining visitors and a plan for arranging the park, as well as a discussion about these types of buildings. He probably worked privately at the beginning, and then he was employed as an architect in the Ministry of Construction from 30 January 1905 until the end of his life. He designed several residential-commercial and residential buildings, with a lot of taste and imagination, applying elements of historical styles and secession. Before orld War I he traveled to
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
. Together with Nikolaj Krasnov and
Aleksandar Bugarski Aleksandar Bugarski (1835–1891) was a Serbian architect who combined the new with the old styles giving the city a distinct feature of its own. Biography Aleksandar Bugarski was born in 1835 into an engineering family, in Eperjes (then Austrian ...
, he was one of the few architects who at the turn of the century significantly influenced the architecture of Belgrade. Titelbah participated in the
First World War World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, crossed the
Albania Albania ( ; or ), officially the Republic of Albania (), is a country in Southeast Europe. It is located in the Balkans, on the Adriatic Sea, Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea, and shares land borders with Montenegro to ...
n mountains and arrived at
Corfu Corfu ( , ) or Kerkyra (, ) is a Greece, Greek island in the Ionian Sea, of the Ionian Islands; including its Greek islands, small satellite islands, it forms the margin of Greece's northwestern frontier. The island is part of the Corfu (regio ...
. There, on 20 March 1916, he committed
suicide Suicide is the act of intentionally causing one's own death. Risk factors for suicide include mental disorders, physical disorders, and substance abuse. Some suicides are impulsive acts driven by stress (such as from financial or ac ...
, which was a consequence of his depression. He was buried in the
ossuary An ossuary is a chest, box, building, well, or site made to serve as the final resting place of human skeletal remains. They are frequently used where burial space is scarce. A body is first buried in a temporary grave, then after some years th ...
on the island
Vido Vido () is an island of the Ionian Islands group of Greece. Location This small island (less than a kilometer in diameter) is at the mouth of the port of Corfu, about 1 km north of the old fort. History The island was known to the ancien ...
.


Works

His most significant works include the New Palace, which was commissioned by the
court A court is an institution, often a government entity, with the authority to adjudicate legal disputes between Party (law), parties and Administration of justice, administer justice in Civil law (common law), civil, Criminal law, criminal, an ...
, originally intended for the royal family Karađorđević, now the seat of the President of Serbia. He also personally supervised the construction, from its beginning in 1911 until construction was halted in 1914 because of the war. As an architect in the service of the court, Titelbah received a wristwatch engraved with "Stojan Djordje" from Đorđe P. Karadjordjević. After the war, construction on the palace resumed and the building was completed in 1921. Titlebah also designed several smaller houses in the Serbian capital, including the Mihailo Popović's House which is located in the central part of
Vračar Vračar ( sr-Cyrl, Врачар, ) is an affluent urban area and Subdivisions of Belgrade, municipality of the city of Belgrade known as the location of many embassies and museums. According to the 2022 census results, the municipality has a popul ...
. Among the business facilities he designed include: * house of Aron Levi at Kralja Petra 39 (1907) * house of Jacques Bouly at Kralja Petra 58. Of the residential buildings are significant projects: * house of Svetislav Okanović at Makedonska 27; * house of Jovan Barlovac at France 15; * house of Rista Odavić at Alekse Nenadovića 35; * house of Dragan Đorđević na Topličinom vencu 29 (1905); * house of Stevan Pavlović (clerk in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs) on the corner of Gospodar Jovanova and Francuska Street; * house of Marija Rekalić at Tadeoša Košćuška Street 18; * Filip Stojanović's house on the corner of Proleterskih brigada and Smiljanićeva 45; * House of Mihailo Popović (parish priest in the church of Saint Sava) at Kursulina 35; * house of Milenko Materni at Hilandarska 15 (co-architect
Andra Stevanović Andra Stevanović (Belgrade, 12 November 1859 - Belgrade, 15 November 1929) was a Serbian architect and professor at the University of Belgrade. Andra Stevanović and architect Nikola Nestorović collaborated on several major projects in Belgrade ...
).


Literature

* Đurić-Zamolo, Divna. ''Graditelji Beograda 1815-1914'' * * * * Popović, Stevan, ed. (1893). „Uz naše ilustracije”. Orao - Veliki ilustrovani kalendar za 1894. godinu. Novi Sad: Arsa Pajević.


References

20th-century Serbian architects {{DEFAULTSORT:Titelbah, Stojan 1877 births 1916 deaths Architects from Belgrade Serbian military personnel of World War I Suicides in Greece People from the Kingdom of Serbia Serbian architects