Stob Ghabhar is a mountain in the
Scottish Highlands
The Highlands (; , ) is a historical region of Scotland. Culturally, the Highlands and the Scottish Lowlands, Lowlands diverged from the Late Middle Ages into the modern period, when Scots language, Lowland Scots language replaced Scottish Gae ...
, part of the
Black Mount
Black Mount (also Blackmount) is a mountain range located in Argyll and Bute, Scotland. It is situated between Glen Orchy and Glen Coe. Its four Munros include Stob Ghabhar, Stob a' Choire Odhair, Creise and Meall a' Bhuiridh. The hills of Ben ...
group. It is a
Munro
A Munro (; ) is defined as a mountain in Scotland with a height over , and which is on the Scottish Mountaineering Club (SMC) official list of Munros; there is no explicit topographical prominence requirement. The best known Munro is Ben Nevi ...
with a height of . Stob Ghabhar lies northwest of
Bridge of Orchy
Bridge of Orchy () is a village in Glen Orchy in Argyll and Bute, Scotland. It is named after the crossing over the River Orchy, which was constructed by British Army during the pacification of the Highland Clans following the Battle of Cullod ...
and stands on the border of the
Argyll
Argyll (; archaically Argyle; , ), sometimes called Argyllshire, is a Shires of Scotland, historic county and registration county of western Scotland. The county ceased to be used for local government purposes in 1975 and most of the area ...
and
Highland
Highlands or uplands are areas of high elevation such as a mountainous region, elevated mountainous plateau or high hills. Generally, ''upland'' refers to a range of hills, typically from up to , while ''highland'' is usually reserved for range ...
council areas.
Overview
Stob Ghabhar is well seen from the east and is a familiar sight to motorists on the
A82 road
The A82 is a major road in Scotland that runs from Glasgow to Inverness via Fort William, Highland, Fort William. It is one of the principal north-south routes in Scotland and is mostly a trunk road managed by Transport Scotland, who view it a ...
as it skirts the western edge of
Rannoch Moor
Rannoch Moor (; ) is an expanse of around of boggy moorland to the west of Loch Rannoch in Scotland, from where it extends into westerly Perth and Kinross, northerly Lochaber (in Scottish Highlands, Highland), and the area of Highland Scotland ...
. The mountains eastern corries formed by the headwaters of the River Ba look impressive from this direction as does the neighbouring mountain of
Stob a' Choire Odhair with which Stob Ghabhar is usually climbed. It reaches a height of and qualifies as a
Munro
A Munro (; ) is defined as a mountain in Scotland with a height over , and which is on the Scottish Mountaineering Club (SMC) official list of Munros; there is no explicit topographical prominence requirement. The best known Munro is Ben Nevi ...
and a
Marilyn.
The mountain's name translates from
Scottish Gaelic
Scottish Gaelic (, ; Endonym and exonym, endonym: ), also known as Scots Gaelic or simply Gaelic, is a Celtic language native to the Gaels of Scotland. As a member of the Goidelic language, Goidelic branch of Celtic, Scottish Gaelic, alongs ...
as "goats' peak".
[All above reference books give this translation.] Goats were often encouraged by shepherds on mountains with precipitous cliffs such as Stob Ghabhar to keep sheep away from the steep drops.
Geography
Stob Ghabhar is regarded as the finest of the four Munros of the
Black Mount
Black Mount (also Blackmount) is a mountain range located in Argyll and Bute, Scotland. It is situated between Glen Orchy and Glen Coe. Its four Munros include Stob Ghabhar, Stob a' Choire Odhair, Creise and Meall a' Bhuiridh. The hills of Ben ...
(the others being Stob a' Choire Odhair,
Creise
Creise () is a mountain summit in the Black Mount range, in the Scottish Highlands. It overlooks the northern end of Glen Etive and its height is . Creise is one of four Munros in the Black Mount, along with Meall a' Bhuiridh, Stob Ghabhar ...
and
Meall a' Bhuiridh), it is a large and impressive mountain with long ridges radiating from it prominent pointed summit and deep scalloped
corries on its flanks. The three main ridges go east, west and north west from the highest point and have on them four lesser peaks which are listed as “tops” in the Munro Tables. The east ridge goes over the subsidiary “top” of Aonach Eagach (991 metres) before continuing to the adjoining Munro of Stob a' Choire Odhair. The western ridge is initially narrow as it traverses the crest of two opposing corries before reaching the “top” of Sròn a' Ghearrain () after . Stob a' Bhruaich Leith ( lies further along the ridge which then drops down gradually towards
Glen Etive
Glen Etive () is a glen in the Scottish Highlands. The River Etive () rises on the peaks surrounding Rannoch Moor, with several tributary streams coming together at the Kings House Hotel, at the head of Glen Coe. From the Kings House, the Etiv ...
. The fourth Munro Top Sròn nan Giubhas () lies north of the main summit along a ridge which then swings north west and descends for five kilometres to Glen Etive.
[Database of British and Irish Hills; The Munros and Tops 1891-1997.](_blank)
Downloadable database and table showing changes through successive editions of Munro's Tables.
Stob Ghabhar's other notable geographical features are its corries and cliffs. Coire Dhearbhadh which stands on the mountain's eastern flank is ringed by sheer cliffs and contains the small
loch
''Loch'' ( ) is a word meaning "lake" or "inlet, sea inlet" in Scottish Gaelic, Scottish and Irish Gaelic, subsequently borrowed into English. In Irish contexts, it often appears in the anglicized form "lough". A small loch is sometimes calle ...
an, Coirein Lochain. The steep headwall of this corrie contains the upper
couloir
A couloir (, "passage" or "corridor") is a narrow gully with a steep gradient in a mountainous terrain.Whittow, John (1984). ''Dictionary of Physical Geography''. London: Penguin, p. 121. .
Geology
A couloir may be a seam, scar, or fissure, o ...
, a deep gully which provides a tough scrambling route to the summit in summer and a classic ice route in winter which was first climbed in 1897.
[Glasgow Digital Library.](_blank)
Gives details of early attempts on the upper couloir. The summit stands on the edge of the cliffs overlooking the corrie.
Two other large corries stand to the west of the summit, Coire a’ Chaolain on the northern side of the west ridge and Coire Ghabhar on the southern side, these two corries almost touch and make the ridge quite narrow. Drainage from the mountain finds its way to both the east and west coasts of Scotland, the northern slopes drain via the River Etive and
Loch Etive
Loch Etive (Scottish Gaelic language, Scottish Gaelic, ''Loch Eite'') is a 30 Kilometre, km loch, sea loch in Argyll and Bute, Scotland. It reaches the sea at Connel, 5 km north of Oban. It measures 31.6 km (19 miles) long and fr ...
to the west coast near
Oban
Oban ( ; meaning ''The Little Bay'') is a resort town within the Argyll and Bute council area of Scotland. Despite its small size, it is the largest town between Helensburgh and Fort William, Highland, Fort William. During the tourist seaso ...
. Water from the southern slopes goes to the same place but progresses by
Glen Orchy
Glen Orchy () is a glen in Argyll and Bute, Scotland. It runs from Bridge of Orchy to Dalmally.
Geography
Glen Orchy is about 17 km or 11 miles long, and runs south-west from Bridge of Orchy () to Dalmally () following the River ...
and
Loch Awe
Loch Awe (Scottish Gaelic: ''Loch Obha''; also sometimes anglicised as Lochawe, Lochaw, or Lochow) is a large body of freshwater in Argyll and Bute, Scottish Highlands. It has also given its name to a village on its banks, variously known as Lo ...
while the eastern slopes drain via
Loch Rannoch
Loch Rannoch () is a freshwater loch in Perth and Kinross, Scotland. It is over long in a west–east direction with an average width of about , and is deepest at its eastern end, reaching a depth of .Tom Weir. ''The Scottish Lochs''. pp. 69-75 ...
and the
River Tay
The River Tay (, ; probably from the conjectured Brythonic ''Tausa'', possibly meaning 'silent one' or 'strong one' or, simply, 'flowing' David Ross, ''Scottish Place-names'', p. 209. Birlinn Ltd., Edinburgh, 2001.) is the longest river in Sc ...
to the east coast at the
Firth of Tay
The Firth of Tay (; ) is a firth on the east coast of Scotland, into which empties the River Tay (Scotland's largest river in terms of flow). The firth is surrounded by four council areas: Fife, Perth and Kinross, Dundee City, and Angus. ...
. The whole of the Black Mount range is noted for the complexity of its geology, there is a junction of
gneiss
Gneiss (pronounced ) is a common and widely distributed type of metamorphic rock. It is formed by high-temperature and high-pressure metamorphic processes acting on formations composed of igneous or sedimentary rocks. This rock is formed under p ...
and Cruachan
granite
Granite ( ) is a coarse-grained (phanerite, phaneritic) intrusive rock, intrusive igneous rock composed mostly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase. It forms from magma with a high content of silica and alkali metal oxides that slowly coo ...
near the summit of Stob Ghabhar.
["The Central Highlands" Page 46 Gives details of geology.]
Duncan Ban MacIntyre
Duncan Ban MacIntyre
Donnchadh Bàn Mac an t-Saoir, anglicized as ''Duncan Ban MacIntyre'' (20 March 1724 – 14 May 1812), was one of the most renowned of Scottish Gaelic poets. He formed an integral part of one of the golden ages of Scottish Gaelic, Gaelic po ...
(1724–1812) one of Scotlands greatest poets in the Gaelic tradition was born in the southern foothills of Stob Ghabhar at the croft of Druim Liaghart near Victoria Bridge. MacIntyre, whose birthplace is marked by a plinth, worked as a forester and gamekeeper in the area until 1767 when he moved to
Edinburgh
Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. The city is located in southeast Scotland and is bounded to the north by the Firth of Forth and to the south by the Pentland Hills. Edinburgh ...
. Much of his poetry was concerned with the flora, fauna and mountains of the area.
[ Gives info on Duncan Ban McIntyre.][Information board on Black Mount Estate gives info on Duncan Ban McIntyre.]
Ascents
As mentioned the ascent of Stob Ghabhar is usually combined with the adjoining Munro of Stob a' Choir' Odhar
["The Munros" Page 50 (Gives info on circular route from Victoria Bridge).] and the starting point for this walk is the car park at Victoria Bridge at the western end of
Loch Tulla at grid reference . The
West Highland Way
The West Highland Way () is a linear Long-distance trail, long-distance route in Scotland. It is long, running from Milngavie north of Glasgow to Fort William, Highland, Fort William in the Scottish Highlands, with an element of hill walking i ...
is followed for a short distance until a track is taken west along the north bank of the Abhainn Shira as far as the Clashgour hut which belongs to the Glasgow University Mountaineering Club but prior to 1933 was the local primary school.
[Glasgow University Mountaineering Club website.](_blank)
Gives details of Clasgour Hut. At the hut turn right (north) by the Allt Toaig for two kilometres before ascending onto the Aonach Eagach ridge which leads to the summit.
Stob Ghabhar can be climbed by strong walkers as part of the complete traverse of the Black Mount range. This classic walk is a long hard journey of between the
Kings House Hotel
The Kings House Hotel is a remote inn at the eastern end of Glen Coe in the Scottish Highlands. The inn, which is in an isolated position about 2 km east of Glen Etive, stands on the edge of Rannoch Moor. It faces Buachaille Etive Mor wh ...
at the eastern end of
Glen Coe
Glen Coe ( ) is a glen of glacial origins, that cuts though volcanic rocks in the Scottish Highlands, Highlands of Scotland. It lies in the north of the shires of Scotland, county of Argyll, close to the border with the history of local governm ...
and the Inveroran Hotel near Bridge of Orchy, it has of vertical ascent and never drops below the contour. Transport can be a problem and needs to be organised at both ends.
["100 Best Routes on Scottish Mountains" Pages 50 (Gives info on Black Mount traverse).] The highlight of the view from the summit is an excellent prospect of Rannoch Moor to the east while the Glen Coe and Etive mountains are well seen to the north and west.
References and footnotes
* ''The Munros'', Scottish Mountaineering Trust, 1986, Donald Bennett (Editor)
* ''The High Mountains of Britain and Ireland'', Diadem, 1993,
Irvine Butterfield,
* ''100 Best Routes on Scottish Mountains'', Warner Books, 1992, Ralph Storer,
* ''Hamish’s Mountain Walk'', Baton Wicks, 1996,
Hamish Brown
Hamish Brown Order of the British Empire, M.B.E. Royal Scottish Geographical Society, FRSGS is a professional writer, lecturer and photographer specialising in mountain and outdoor topics. He is best known for his walking exploits in the Scottish ...
,
* ''The Munros, Scotland’s Highest Mountains'', 2006,
Cameron McNeish,
* ''The Central Highlands'', 1995, Peter Hodgkiss,
Footnotes
{{Scottish Munros section 3
Munros
Marilyns of Scotland
Mountains and hills of the Southern Highlands
Mountains and hills of Highland (council area)
Mountains and hills of Argyll and Bute
One-thousanders of Scotland