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Stiphidiidae, also called sheetweb spiders, is a family of araneomorph
spider Spiders (order (biology), order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight limbs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude spider silk, silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and ran ...
s first described in 1917. Most species are medium size ('' Stiphidion facetum'' is about long) and speckled brown with long legs. All members of this family occur in
New Zealand New Zealand () is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and List of islands of New Zealand, over 600 smaller islands. It is the List of isla ...
and
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
except for '' Asmea''. They build a horizontal sheet-like web under rocks, hence the name "sheetweb spiders".


Genera

, the
World Spider Catalog The World Spider Catalog (WSC) is an online searchable database concerned with spider taxonomy. It aims to list all accepted families, genera and species, as well as provide access to the related taxonomic literature. The WSC began as a series of ...
accepts the following genera: *'' Aorangia'' Forster & Wilton, 1973 — New Zealand *'' Asmea'' Gray & Smith, 2008 — Papua New Guinea *'' Borrala'' Gray & Smith, 2004 — Australia *'' Carbinea'' Davies, 1999 — Australia *'' Couranga'' Gray & Smith, 2008 — Australia *'' Elleguna'' Gray & Smith, 2008 — Australia *'' Jamberoo'' Gray & Smith, 2008 — Australia *'' Kababina'' Davies, 1995 — Australia *'' Karriella'' Gray & Smith, 2008 — Australia *'' Malarina'' Davies & Lambkin, 2000 — Australia *'' Marplesia'' Lehtinen, 1967 — New Zealand *'' Neolana'' Forster & Wilton, 1973 — New Zealand *'' Neoramia'' Forster & Wilton, 1973 — New Zealand *'' Pillara'' Gray & Smith, 2004 — Australia *'' Procambridgea'' Forster & Wilton, 1973 — Australia, New Zealand *'' Stiphidion'' Simon, 1902 — Australia, New Zealand *''
Tartarus In Greek mythology, Tartarus (; ) is the deep abyss that is used as a dungeon of torment and suffering for the wicked and as the prison for the Titans. Tartarus is the place where, according to Plato's '' Gorgias'' (), souls are judged after ...
'' Gray, 1973 — Australia *'' Therlinya'' Gray & Smith, 2002 — Australia *'' Tjurunga'' Lehtinen, 1967 — Australia *'' Wabua'' Davies, 2000 — Australia


See also

* List of Stiphidiidae species


References


External links


Picture of ''Cambridgea foliata''


* Gray, M. R. & H. M. Smith (2002). ''Therlinya'', a new genus of spiders from eastern Australia (Araneae: Amaurobioidea). Rec. austral. Mus. 54: 293–31
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Araneomorphae families {{Araneomorphae-stub