Steven Gregory Spruill (born April 20, 1946) is an author of
horror
Horror may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
Genres
*Horror fiction, a genre of fiction
**Japanese horror, Japanese horror fiction
** Korean horror, Korean horror fiction
*Horror film, a film genre
*Horror comics, comic books focusing on ...
,
science fiction
Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imagination, imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, Paral ...
, and
thriller
Thriller may refer to:
* Thriller (genre), a broad genre of literature, film and television
** Thriller film, a film genre under the general thriller genre
Comics
* ''Thriller'' (DC Comics), a comic book series published 1983–84 by DC Comics i ...
novels, best known for his "hemophage" novels: ''Rulers of Darkness'', ''Daughter of Darkness'', and ''Lords of Light''.
[MacDonald, Meg. "Steven Gregory Spruill." ''Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors'', Gale, 2008. ''Gale Literature Resource Center.'' Accessed 19 July 2020.] He has also written under the names Steve Harriman and Steve Lyon.
Early life and education
He was raised in
Battle Creek, Michigan and lives in
Virginia
Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the East Coast of the United States, Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography an ...
. He and his wife, Nancy Lyon, married in 1969.
Spruill attended
Andrews University
Andrews University is a private Seventh-day Adventist university in Berrien Springs, Michigan. Founded in 1874 as Battle Creek College, it was the first higher education facility started by Seventh-day Adventists and is the flagship univer ...
, where he earned a bachelor of arts in 1968, and
Catholic University of America
The Catholic University of America (CUA) is a private Roman Catholic research university in Washington, D.C. It is a pontifical university of the Catholic Church in the United States and the only institution of higher education founded by U. ...
, where he earned a master of arts in 1979 and a Ph.D. in
clinical psychology
Clinical psychology is an integration of social science, theory, and clinical knowledge for the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically based distress or Mental disorder, dysfunction and to promote subjective mental ...
in 1981.
Career
Spruill began his career as a novelist with science fiction, and transitioned to contemporary thrillers in 1991 with the novel ''Painkiller''.
Spruill told ''
Contemporary Authors
''Contemporary Authors'' is a reference work which has been published by Gale since 1962. It provides short biographies and bibliographies of contemporary and near-contemporary writers. ''Contemporary Authors'' does not have selective inclusion cr ...
'', "As a novelist I'd like to do in another way what I attempt to do as a psychotherapist: to free a person for a few hours from the unhappier side of his life and turn him on to the constructive power of his mind".
Critical reception
Spruill's works have been met with mixed critical reception.
''Before I Wake'' (1991) was reviewed by ''Kirkus Reviews'' as, "Slick and readable, but despite all the menace, there's not a real chill anywhere. Readers are likely to find themselves counting coincidences when they should have been too scared to notice".
However, ''
Publishers Weekly
''Publishers Weekly'' (''PW'') is an American weekly trade news magazine targeted at publishers, librarians, booksellers, and literary agents. Published continuously since 1872, it has carried the tagline, "The International News Magazine of ...
'' wrote that ''Before I Wake'' was a "first-rate suspense novel".
A ''Kirkus Reviews'' review of ''My Soul To Take'' (1995) said, "Spruill disappoints in his take-that/no- take-that plotting, less reminiscent of
Dean Koontz
Dean Ray Koontz (born July 9, 1945) is an American author. His novels are billed as suspense thrillers, but frequently incorporate elements of horror, fantasy, science fiction, mystery, and satire. Many of his books have appeared on ''The New ...
than of
Wile E. Coyote
Wile E. Coyote and the Road Runner are a duo of cartoon characters from the ''Looney Tunes'' and ''Merrie Melodies'' series of animated cartoons, first appearing in 1949 in the theatrical cartoon short ''Fast and Furry-ous''. In each episode, ...
".
''Publishers Weekly'' wrote, "An intriguing concept--a microchip inserted in the brain to cure blindness that also allows certain recipients to see the future--falls short of its potential in this poorly paced, digressive thriller".
About ''Rulers of Darkness'' (1998), ''Publishers Weekly'' said, "By adding a noir-crime spin to his medical-horror formula, Spruill manages to grab hold of, and ride reasonably high on, the cape-tails of
Anne Rice
Anne Rice (born Howard Allen Frances O'Brien; October 4, 1941 – December 11, 2021) was an American author of gothic fiction, erotic literature, and Christian literature.
She was best known for her series of novels ''The Vampire Chronicles''. B ...
and the current vampire craze".
''Kirkus Reviews'' wrote, "Terrific plotting—fresh indeed—and the hospital background shines in a seemingly unresolvable love story".
Its sequel, ''Daughter of Darkness'' (1999), Kirkus Reviews wrote as having "less energy and richly layered excitement than before, but still notable in its field".
''Publishers Weekly'' noted some strengths of the Spruill in its review of ''Daughter of Darkness'', including "his credible rendering of supernatural beings as members of a dysfunctional family with conflicting ideas about how to manage their problems shows a delightfully oddball sense of topicality, yet he is never less than sympathetic and balanced in his portrayal".
''Nightkill'' (1997), published under the name Steve Lyon, was called "sure-fire" entertainment by ''Publishers Weekly''.
Selected works
As Steven Spruill
*''Keepers of the Gate'' (Doubleday, 1977)
*''The Janus Equation'' (1980)
*''Hellstone'' (Playboy, 1980)
*''Painkiller'' (St. Martin's, 1991)
*''Before I Wake'' (St. Martin's, 1991)
*''The Genesis Shield'' (Tor, 1993)
*''My Soul to Take'' (St. Martin's, 1995)
Elias Kane series
* ''The Psychopath Plague'' (Doubleday, 1978)
* ''The Imperator Plot'' (Doubleday, 1983)
*''The Paradox Planet'' (Doubleday, 1988)
Rulers of Darkness series
* ''Rulers of Darkness'' (St. Martin's, 1998)
*''Daughter of Darkness'' (St. Martin's, 1999)
*''Lords of Light'' (Hodder & Stoughton Ltd., 1999)
As Steve Lyon
* ''Nightkill'' (with F. Paul Wilson) (Forge, 1997)
* ''The Gift Moves'' (Houghton Mifflin, 2004)
As Steve Harriman
*''Sleeper'' (Berkley, 2003)
* ''Absorbing Spongebob: Ten Ways to Squeeze More Happiness Out of Life'' (Berkley, 2005)
* ''Ice Men: A Novel of the Korean War'' (2009)
References
Further reading
* ''St. James Guide to Science Fiction Writers''. (Detroit: James Press, 1996).
* ''
Booklist
''Booklist'' is a publication of the American Library Association that provides critical reviews of books and audiovisual materials for all ages. ''Booklist''s primary audience consists of libraries, educators, and booksellers. The magazine is av ...
'', February 1, 1994, p. 995.
* ''
Library Journal'', January 1994, p. 165.
* ''Library Journal'', July 1995, p. 124.
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Spruill, Steven
American fiction writers
American horror novelists
American thriller writers
American science fiction writers
American male novelists
Writers from Virginia
Writers from Michigan
1946 births
Living people