Sir Steven Murray Smith,
FAcSS The Fellowship of the Academy of Social Sciences (FAcSS) is an award granted by the Academy of Social Sciences to leading academics, policy-makers, and practitioners of the social sciences.
Fellows were previously known as Academicians and used the ...
,
FRSA
The Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce (RSA), also known as the Royal Society of Arts, is a London-based organisation committed to finding practical solutions to social challenges. The RSA acronym is used m ...
(born 4 February 1952) is an English
international relations
International relations (IR), sometimes referred to as international studies and international affairs, is the Scientific method, scientific study of interactions between sovereign states. In a broader sense, it concerns all activities betwe ...
theorist
A theory is a rational type of abstract thinking about a phenomenon, or the results of such thinking. The process of contemplative and rational thinking is often associated with such processes as observational study or research. Theories may be ...
and long serving
university leader. He is the former
Vice Chancellor
A chancellor is a leader of a college or university, usually either the executive or ceremonial head of the university or of a university campus within a university system.
In most Commonwealth and former Commonwealth nations, the chancellor i ...
of the
University of Exeter
, mottoeng = "We Follow the Light"
, established = 1838 - St Luke's College1855 - Exeter School of Art1863 - Exeter School of Science 1955 - University of Exeter (received royal charter)
, type = Public
, ...
and
Professor
Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an academic rank at universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who professes". Professor ...
of
International Studies
International relations (IR), sometimes referred to as international studies and international affairs, is the scientific study of interactions between sovereign states. In a broader sense, it concerns all activities between states—such a ...
.
Early life
Smith was born on 4 February 1952 in
Norwich
Norwich () is a cathedral city and district of Norfolk, England, of which it is the county town. Norwich is by the River Wensum, about north-east of London, north of Ipswich and east of Peterborough. As the seat of the Episcopal see, See of ...
,
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe ...
. He attended the
City of Norwich School
The City of Norwich School, more commonly known as CNS, is a coeducational secondary school and sixth form with academy status in Norwich, England.
History
In 1910, the Education Committee decided to merge the King Edward VI Middle School in ...
, then a
grammar school
A grammar school is one of several different types of school in the history of education in the United Kingdom and other English-speaking countries, originally a school teaching Latin, but more recently an academically oriented secondary school, ...
, on Eaton Road, Norwich. His parents were from
working class
The working class (or labouring class) comprises those engaged in manual-labour occupations or industrial work, who are remunerated via waged or salaried contracts. Working-class occupations (see also " Designation of workers by collar colo ...
backgrounds. At a parents' evening, his form master told his parents about their son that "people like you don't go to university". The school afterwards suggested finding a low-skilled job for him.
Smith gained a
Bachelor of Science
A Bachelor of Science (BS, BSc, SB, or ScB; from the Latin ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for programs that generally last three to five years.
The first university to admit a student to the degree of Bachelor of Science was the University o ...
(BSc) in Politics and International Studies in 1973, a
Master of Science
A Master of Science ( la, Magisterii Scientiae; abbreviated MS, M.S., MSc, M.Sc., SM, S.M., ScM or Sc.M.) is a master's degree in the field of science awarded by universities in many countries or a person holding such a degree. In contrast ...
(MSc) degree in international studies in 1974 and a
Doctor of Philosophy
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is ...
degree (PhD) in international relations in 1978, all from the
University of Southampton
, mottoeng = The Heights Yield to Endeavour
, type = Public research university
, established = 1862 – Hartley Institution1902 – Hartley University College1913 – Southampton University Coll ...
.
Academic career
From 1976 to 1978, Smith lectured at
Huddersfield Polytechnic. From 1979 to 1992, he lectured at
University of East Anglia
The University of East Anglia (UEA) is a public research university in Norwich, England. Established in 1963 on a campus west of the city centre, the university has four faculties and 26 schools of study. The annual income of the institution f ...
, becoming director of the Centre for Public Choice Studies at UEA.
He was a
professor
Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an academic rank at universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who professes". Professor ...
at the university from 1990 to 1992. From 1992 to 2002, he was senior pro vice-chancellor (academic affairs), as well as professor of international politics at
University of Wales, Aberystwyth
, mottoeng = A world without knowledge is no world at all
, established = 1872 (as ''The University College of Wales'')
, former_names = University of Wales, Aberystwyth
, type = Public
, endowment = ...
and head of the Department of International Politics.
In October 2002, he succeeded
Geoffrey Holland
Sir Geoffrey Holland, KCB (9 May 1938 – 20 April 2017) was an English career civil servant who became Vice-Chancellor of the University of Exeter from 1994 to 2002, when he was succeeded by Professor Steve Smith. Holland Hall, a large ...
as
vice-chancellor
A chancellor is a leader of a college or university, usually either the executive or ceremonial head of the university or of a university campus within a university system.
In most Commonwealth and former Commonwealth nations, the chancellor is ...
of the
University of Exeter
, mottoeng = "We Follow the Light"
, established = 1838 - St Luke's College1855 - Exeter School of Art1863 - Exeter School of Science 1955 - University of Exeter (received royal charter)
, type = Public
, ...
.
When, under his vice-chancellorship
Edzard Ernst
Edzard Ernst (born 30 January 1948) is a retired British-German academic physician and researcher specializing in the study of complementary and alternative medicine. He was Professor of Complementary Medicine at the University of Exeter, allege ...
was involved in a dispute with Prince Charles about the
Smallwood Report
200px
The Smallwood Report, officially entitled ''The Role of Complementary and Alternative Medicine in the NHS: An Investigation into the Potential Contribution of Mainstream Alternative Therapies to Healthcare in the UK'', was a 2005 report prom ...
into complementary medicine, the prince's secretary
Sir Michael Peat
Sir Michael Charles Gerrard Peat (born 16 November 1949) is an English retired accountant and courtier. He was the Principal Private Secretary to Charles, Prince of Wales and Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall between 2002 and 2011.
Life and career
P ...
put pressure on the University to discipline Ernst for publicizing his reasons for dissociating himself from the report. After being subjected to a "very unpleasant" investigation by the University of Exeter, in which Ernst was "treated as guilty until proven innocent", the university accepted his innocence but continued, in his view, to treat him as "persona non grata". All fundraising for his unit ceased, forcing him to use up its core funding, allowing its 15 staff to drift away, and leading to
his early retirement.
In the period 2003 to 2004, he was president of the
International Studies Association
The International Studies Association (ISA) is a US-based professional association for scholars and practitioners in the field of international studies. Founded in 1959, ISA has been headquartered at the University of Connecticut in Storrs sinc ...
(ISA), only the second non-American to receive this honour.
Between 2006 and 2008 he was Chair of the Board of the
1994 Group
The 1994 Group was a coalition of smaller research-intensive universities in the United Kingdom, founded in 1994 to defend these universities' interests following the creation of the Russell Group by larger research-intensive universities earlie ...
.
From August 2009 to August 2011, he was the President of
Universities UK
Universities UK (UUK) is an advocacy organisation for universities in the United Kingdom. It began life in the early 20th century through informal meetings of vice-chancellors of a number of universities and principals of university colleges and ...
and remains on the board.
In 2012, Sir Steve Smith, together with the vice-chancellor of
Plymouth University
The University of Plymouth is a public research university based predominantly in Plymouth, England, where the main campus is located, but the university has campuses and affiliated colleges across South West England. With students, it is the ...
announced the demerger of
Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry
Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry (PCMD) was a Medical and Dental school in England, run in partnership with the University of Exeter, the University of Plymouth and the NHS in Devon and Cornwall. In January 2013 the school began disag ...
, and the establishment of the University of Exeter Medical School and the Plymouth University "Peninsula" Schools of Medicine and Dentistry. He is a member of the Board of Governors of the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies in Singapore.
Publications
During his academic career, Smith has written or edited thirteen books and almost 100
academic papers
Academic publishing is the subfield of publishing which distributes academic research and scholarship. Most academic work is published in academic journal articles, books or theses. The part of academic written output that is not formally pub ...
. He has given over 150 academic presentations in 22 different countries.
Within
international relations theory
International relations theory is the study of international relations (IR) from a theoretical perspective. It seeks to explain causal and constitutive effects in international politics. Ole Holsti describes international relations theories as a ...
, he often writes in a
post-positivist
Postpositivism or postempiricism is a metatheoretical stance that critiques and amends positivism and has impacted theories and practices across philosophy, social sciences, and various models of scientific inquiry. While positivists emphasi ...
vein, and has contributed articles to edited volumes on both
post-modernism in international relations
Postmodern international relations is an approach that has been part of international relations scholarship since the 1980s. Although there are various strands of thinking, a key element to postmodernist theories is a distrust of any account of ...
and
Critical Security Studies
Critical security studies (CSS) is an academic discipline within security studies which draws on critical theory to revise and, at times, reject the narrow focus of mainstream approaches to security. Similarly to the case of critical international ...
. He co-authored ''Explaining and Understanding International Relations'' with the late Professor
Martin Hollis.
He was the editor of the joint
Cambridge University Press
Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge. Granted letters patent by Henry VIII of England, King Henry VIII in 1534, it is the oldest university press in the world. It is also the King's Printer.
Cambr ...
and
British International Studies Association
The British International Studies Association (BISA) is a learned society that promotes the study of international relations and related subjects through teaching, research, and facilitation of contact between scholars. BISA has an international m ...
, ''Cambridge Studies in International Relations''.
Honours and awards
Smith was the recipient of 1999
Susan Strange Award
The Susan Strange Award, named after the renowned Susan Strange, was established in 1998 to reward innovative thinkers in the field of international studies.
Susan Strange
Recipients
* Rudolph Rummel (1999) - the first recipient of the Su ...
, awarded by the
International Studies Association
The International Studies Association (ISA) is a US-based professional association for scholars and practitioners in the field of international studies. Founded in 1959, ISA has been headquartered at the University of Connecticut in Storrs sinc ...
. In 2000, he was elected as an
Academician of the Social Sciences The Fellowship of the Academy of Social Sciences (FAcSS) is an award granted by the Academy of Social Sciences to leading academics, policy-makers, and practitioners of the social sciences.
Fellows were previously known as Academicians and used the ...
(AcSS). In April 2007, he was awarded an honorary professorship by
Jilin University
Jilin University (JLU; ; often abbreviated JLU or ) is a leading national research university located in Changchun, China. It is under the direct jurisdiction of China's Ministry of Education. It is a Chinese Ministry of Education Class A Do ...
in
China. In 2009, he was elected a
Fellow
A fellow is a concept whose exact meaning depends on context.
In learned or professional societies, it refers to a privileged member who is specially elected in recognition of their work and achievements.
Within the context of higher education ...
of the
Royal Society of Arts
The Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce (RSA), also known as the Royal Society of Arts, is a London-based organisation committed to finding practical solutions to social challenges. The RSA acronym is used m ...
.
He was
knighted in the
2011 Queen's Birthday Honours
The Birthday Honours, in some Commonwealth realms, mark the reigning British monarch's official birthday by granting various individuals appointment into national or dynastic orders or the award of decorations and medals. The honours are pres ...
"for services to local and national Higher Education".
He was recognized by University of South Florida President Judy Genshaft with the President'
Global Leadership Awardref> during spring commencement exercises 4–5 May 2012 on the Tampa campus. He was awarded a D.Litt by the Chinese University of Hong Kong in December 2020.
In October 2022 the University of Exeter named its Living Systems Institute in honour of its former Vice-Chancellor. His portrait (by Alastair Adams, 2022) hangs in Sir Steve Smith building.
Bibliography
*''Foreign Policy Adaptation'', (Gower, 1981).
*''Politics and Human Nature'', co-edited with Ian Forbes, (Pinter, 1983).
*''International Relations: British and American Approaches'', (Blackwell, 1985).
*''The Cold War Past and Present'', co-edited with Richard Crockatt, (Allen and Unwin, 1987).
*''Belief Systems and International Relations'', co-edited with Richard Little, (Blackwell, 1988).
*''British Foreign Policy: Tradition, Change, and Transformation'', co-edited with Michael Smith and Brian White, (Unwin Hyman, 1988).
*''Explaining and Understanding International Relations'', with Martin Hollis, (Clarendon Press, 1990).
*''Deciding Factors in British Politics'', co-edited with John Greenaway and John Street, (Routledge, 1991).
*''European Foreign Policy: The European Community and Changing Perspectives in Europe'', co-edited with Walter Carlsnaes, (Sage, 1994).
*''International Relations Theory Today'', co-edited with Ken Booth, (Polity Press, 1995).
*''International Theory: Positivism and Beyond'', co-edited with Ken Booth and Marysia Zalewski, (Cambridge University Press, 1996).
*''
The Globalization of World Politics'', co-edited with John Baylis and Patricia Owens (Oxford University Press, Eighth edition 2019).
*’’Foreign Policy: Theories, Actors, Cases’’, co-edited with Tim Dunne and Amelia Hatfield (Oxford University Press, Third edition, 2016).
*’’International Relations Theories: Discipline and Diversity’’, co-edited with Tim Dunne and Milja Kurki (Oxford University Press, Fifth edition, 2021).
*’’Introduction to Global Politics’’, with Steve Lamy, John Baylis and Patricia Owens (Oxford University Press, Sixth edition, 2020).
References
External links
University of Exeter
{{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Steve
1952 births
Living people
People from Norwich
British political scientists
Fellows of the Academy of Social Sciences
Academics of the University of Exeter
Academics of the University of East Anglia
Academics of Aberystwyth University
Alumni of the University of Southampton
Vice-Chancellors of the University of Exeter
People educated at the City of Norwich School
Place of birth missing (living people)
Knights Bachelor