Steve Maina Mwangi
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Stephen Maina Mwangi (born 1970) is a Kenya-born New Zealand Anglican bishop. He has been the
bishop A bishop is an ordained member of the clergy who is entrusted with a position of Episcopal polity, authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance and administration of di ...
of the
Anglican Diocese of Nelson The Diocese of Nelson is one of the 13 dioceses and ''hui amorangi'' (Māori language, Māori bishoprics) of the Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia. The Diocese covers the northern part of the South Island of New Zealand, wh ...
since 2019.


Early life, education and career

Maina was born in Kenya in 1970 and is the son and grandson of Anglican priests. He was raised in the church and experienced a personal conversion at age 14. Maina received a BA in sociology and religious studies from
Egerton University Egerton University is a public university in Kenya. It is the oldest institution of higher education in Kenya. Location The main campus of the university is located in Njoro, a small community approximately , southwest of the town of Nakuru. T ...
in
Njoro, Kenya Njoro is an agricultural town 18 km west south west of Nakuru, Kenya situated on the western rim of the Rift Valley. Njoro town was the headquarters of the former Njoro District, hived off Nakuru District. It was declared as one of the cons ...
, then an MDiv from Nairobi's Evangelical Graduate School of Theology. He was a pastor and church planter at the non-denominational Nairobi Chapel until 2003, when he was ordained in the
Anglican Church of Kenya The Anglican Church of Kenya (ACK) is a province of the Anglican Communion, and it is composed by 41 dioceses. The current Leader and Archbishop of Kenya is Jackson Ole Sapit. The Anglican Church of Kenya claims 5 million total members. Accordin ...
. After his ordination, Maina was general secretary of
Church Army The Church Army is an evangelistic organisation and mission community founded in 1882 in association with the Church of England and now operating internationally in many parts of the Anglican Communion. History The Church Army was founded in ...
Africa. In this capacity, he spoke to the
New Zealand Church Missionary Society The New Zealand Church Missionary Society (NZCMS) is a mission society working within the Anglican Communion and Protestant, Evangelical Anglicanism. The parent organisation was founded in England in 1799. The Church Missionary Society (CMS) s ...
in 2006 and became aware of the challenges of work in a secular environment compared to the more religious culture of Kenya. He became more closely connected with New Zealand and in 2009 joined the NZCMS as national director and immigrated to New Zealand with his wife Watiri, an Anglican
deacon A deacon is a member of the diaconate, an office in Christian churches that is generally associated with service of some kind, but which varies among theological and denominational traditions. Major Christian denominations, such as the Cathol ...
, and their two young daughters. Since immigrating, the Mainas have become New Zealand citizens.


Episcopacy

In March 2019, Maina was elected the 11th bishop of Nelson, a historically
evangelical Evangelicalism (), also called evangelical Christianity or evangelical Protestantism, is a worldwide, interdenominational movement within Protestantism, Protestant Christianity that emphasizes evangelism, or the preaching and spreading of th ...
diocese on the
South Island The South Island ( , 'the waters of Pounamu, Greenstone') is the largest of the three major islands of New Zealand by surface area, the others being the smaller but more populous North Island and Stewart Island. It is bordered to the north by ...
. He was consecrated and installed on 31 August 2019 at Christ Church Cathedral. At the time of his election, he said that his "heart has always been to see the church in New Zealand passionate about mission, so, this is really an extension of what I've been doing in CMS. . . . My reasons for considering the Nelson role were seeing, first of all, the challenges that Western Christianity is facing in the 21st century: challenges from
secularism Secularism is the principle of seeking to conduct human affairs based on naturalistic considerations, uninvolved with religion. It is most commonly thought of as the separation of religion from civil affairs and the state and may be broadened ...
,
individualism Individualism is the moral stance, political philosophy, ideology, and social outlook that emphasizes the intrinsic worth of the individual. Individualists promote realizing one's goals and desires, valuing independence and self-reliance, and a ...
,
materialism Materialism is a form of monism, philosophical monism according to which matter is the fundamental Substance theory, substance in nature, and all things, including mind, mental states and consciousness, are results of material interactions. Acco ...
and
consumerism Consumerism is a socio-cultural and economic phenomenon that is typical of industrialized societies. It is characterized by the continuous acquisition of goods and services in ever-increasing quantities. In contemporary consumer society, the ...
; we have a society which is 'pushing God out.'"


Views

Maina describes himself as an evangelical and emphasizes his personal conversion and "discover ofGod's grace in Jesus." He also emphasizes the importance of biblical literacy and individual devotional practice. He has also called on the church to serve as "God's agent for
social transformation In sociology, social transformation is a somewhat ambiguous term that has two broad definitions. One definition of social transformation is the process by which an individual ''alters'' the socially ascribed social status of their parents into a ...
" in an environment where " New Zealand, we look to government and community organisations to fix challenges around mental health and well-being. . . . It feels like we as church have checked out from our responsibility to bring social transformation." At the time of his election, shortly after the General Synod of the
Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia The Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia, formerly the Church of the Province of New Zealand, is a Anglican province, province of the Anglican Communion serving New Zealand, Fiji, Tonga, Samoa, and the Cook Islands. Since 1992 ...
had voted to allow blessings of same-sex unions, Maina had not stated his position. He told media: "I don't think it's right to make any comment on that just yet. I'm definitely conservative—I believe in the authority of the Bible and the power of the
gospel Gospel originally meant the Christianity, Christian message ("the gospel"), but in the second century Anno domino, AD the term (, from which the English word originated as a calque) came to be used also for the books in which the message w ...
to change lives—that does not mean that I don't appreciate the need to value and understand where other people are coming from." The synod of Diocese of Nelson's stated policy since 2004 has been that its ministers are prohibited from participating in or leading any service marriage (or a rite similar to it) for a same-sex couple. The diocese "maintains the view that Scripture endorses marriage between a man and a woman as the only acceptable domain for sexual relationships, and therefore does not endorse sexual relationships between people of the same gender." In September 2020, Maina joined a coalition of other Christian leaders calling on voters to vote no in the ultimately successful 2020 New Zealand euthanasia referendum.


References


External links


Profile on diocesan website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maina Mwangi, Stephen 1970 births Living people 21st-century Anglican bishops in New Zealand Evangelical Anglican bishops Anglican bishops of Nelson Kenyan emigrants to New Zealand Egerton University alumni