The Sterling Heights Assembly Plant (abbrevriated SHAP), is a
automotive manufacturing factory in
Sterling Heights, Michigan
Sterling Heights is a city in Macomb County in the U.S. state of Michigan. A northern suburb of Detroit, Sterling Heights is located roughly north of downtown Detroit. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 134,346, placing Sterl ...
currently operated by
Stellantis North America.
[Sterling Heights]
at Stellantis NA
History
The factory was opened by Chrysler under its
Missile Division in 1953 to produce missiles. The nearby "Sterling Stamping" opened in 1965. The plant was operated by the
US Army
The United States Army (USA) is the primary land service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution.Article II, section 2, clause 1 of the United Stat ...
for a number of years and was purchased by
Volkswagen of America in 1980. VW entered a sales slump and never produced any vehicles at the plant. In 1983, the plant was sold to Chrysler to produce the
Dodge Shadow and
Plymouth Sundance
The Dodge Shadow and Plymouth Sundance are compact 3-door and 5-door hatchbacks that were introduced for the 1987 model year by the Chrysler Corporation. For 1991, a 2-door convertible variant was added to the Shadow lineup; this bodystyle was no ...
.
After the plant was modernized in 2006, the assembly line and tooling for the outgoing Stratus and Sebring were sold to
OAO GAZ and shipped to that company's factory in
Nizhny Novgorod
Nizhny Novgorod ( ; rus, links=no, Нижний Новгород, a=Ru-Nizhny Novgorod.ogg, p=ˈnʲiʐnʲɪj ˈnovɡərət, t=Lower Newtown; colloquially shortened to Nizhny) is a city and the administrative centre of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast an ...
in
Russia
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
. GAZ continued to produce the Stratus under license there until 2010, marketed as the
Volga Siber.
In May 2009 it was announced that the Sterling Heights Assembly plant would close by December 2010, with the adjacent stamping plant to remain open. A decision of the Chrysler board to make the new
200 model allowed it to bring new life into the plant and saved it from being closed.
In 2010 Chrysler purchased the plant from Old Carco LLC for
USD
The United States dollar (symbol: $; currency code: USD) is the official currency of the United States and several other countries. The Coinage Act of 1792 introduced the U.S. dollar at par with the Spanish silver dollar, divided it int ...
$20 million. The plant will retain its current 1,200 employees. Chrysler broke ground on a new paint shop at the plant in June 2011. This came after an announcement of an 850 million dollar investment in October 2010.
When the Chrysler 200 was discontinued in December 2016, FCA announced that the Sterling Heights facility would receive a $1.49 billion investment to retool so it can build the next-generation
Ram 1500 pickup, which will be transferred from the
Warren Truck Assembly so that it can build the all-new, full size
Jeep Wagoneer
The Jeep Wagoneer and Grand Wagoneer is a sport utility vehicle (SUV) nameplate of Jeep vehicles, with several models marketed for the 1963 through 1993 model years and again since the 2022 model year.
Various versions of the Wagoneer/Grand Wag ...
with a planned launch in 2018.
Sterling Heights survives
/ref>
Vehicles produced
Current
* Ram 1500 (2019–present)
* Ram 1500 Ramcharger (2026–present)
* Ram 1500 REV (2028–present)
Former
* Sterling Heights Assembly
**Chrysler 200
The Chrysler 200 is a mid-size sedan that was manufactured and marketed by Chrysler from model years 2011 to 2017 across two generations in four-door sedan and two-door convertible (first generation only) body styles.
The 200 nameplate debuted o ...
Sedan (2011–2017) and Convertible (2011–2014)
**Lancia Flavia
The Lancia Flavia (Tipo 815/819/820) is an executive car produced by Italian automaker Lancia from 1961 to 1971.
The Flavia was launched with a 1,488 cc engine at the Turin Motor Show#1960, 1960 Turin Motor Show and introduced in major Eur ...
(2011–2014)
**Dodge Avenger
The Dodge Avenger is a front-wheel drive, mid-sized sedan that was marketed by Dodge. The Avenger made its North American debut in 1994 for the 1995 model year as a coupe that was produced until 2000. The model name was reintroduced to the ...
(2008–2014)
** Chrysler Sebring Sedan (2001–2010) and Convertible (1996–2010)
** Ram 1500 TRX (2021–2024)
**Plymouth Breeze
The Chrysler Cirrus is a mid-sized 4-door notchback sedan introduced by Chrysler motors for the 1995 model year. Built on the Chrysler JA platform, the 4-door notchback sedan joined Chrysler's roster of "Cloud Car" models drawing their names ...
(1996–2000)
** Dodge Stratus (1995–2006)
** Chrysler Cirrus (1995–2000)
**Dodge Daytona
The Dodge Daytona is an automobile which was produced by the Chrysler Corporation under their Dodge division from 1984 until 1993. It was a front-wheel drive hatchback based on the Chrysler G platform, which was derived from the Chrysler K platf ...
(1992–1993)
** Dodge Shadow/Plymouth Sundance
The Dodge Shadow and Plymouth Sundance are compact 3-door and 5-door hatchbacks that were introduced for the 1987 model year by the Chrysler Corporation. For 1991, a 2-door convertible variant was added to the Shadow lineup; this bodystyle was no ...
(1987–1994)
** Chrysler LeBaron GTS/Dodge Lancer
The Dodge Lancer is an automobile that was marketed in three unrelated versions by Dodge during the 1950s, 1960s, and 1980s. The first version debuted as a hardtop version of the full-size car, full-sized 1955 Dodge, and was produced in that f ...
(1985–1989)
* Sterling Stamping
** Stamped metal panels
References
External links
*
{{Stellantis
Chrysler factories
Motor vehicle assembly plants in Michigan
Buildings and structures in Macomb County, Michigan
Industrial buildings completed in 1953
1953 establishments in Michigan
Sterling Heights, Michigan