''Stereum hirsutum'', commonly known as the false turkey tail, hairy stereum,
or hairy curtain crust, is a species of fungus and a
plant pathogen
Plant diseases are diseases in plants caused by pathogens (infectious organisms) and environmental conditions (physiological factors). Organisms that cause infectious disease include fungi, oomycetes, bacteria, viruses, viroids, virus-like orga ...
that infects coniferous and deciduous trees.
Description
The fuzzy orangish fruiting bodies typically form in multiple brackets on dead wood.
The
cap
A cap is a flat headgear, usually with a visor. Caps have crowns that fit very close to the head. They made their first appearance as early as 3200 BC. The origin of the word "cap" comes from the Old French word "chapeau" which means "head co ...
is wide,
sometimes fused to form wider shelves.
The flesh is thin and tough.
The spores and
spore print
300px, Making a spore print of the mushroom ''Volvariella volvacea'' shown in composite: (photo lower half) mushroom cap laid on white and dark paper; (photo upper half) cap removed after 24 hours showing warm orange ("tussock") color spore print. ...
are white.
It is inedible.
Similar species
Similar species include ''
Stereum rameale'', ''
S. ostrea'', and ''
Trametes versicolor''.
Habitat and distribution
Its
substrates include dead limbs and trunks of both hardwoods and
conifer
Conifers () are a group of conifer cone, cone-bearing Spermatophyte, seed plants, a subset of gymnosperms. Scientifically, they make up the phylum, division Pinophyta (), also known as Coniferophyta () or Coniferae. The division contains a sin ...
s.
It is found throughout North America.
Ecology
It is a
plant pathogen
Plant diseases are diseases in plants caused by pathogens (infectious organisms) and environmental conditions (physiological factors). Organisms that cause infectious disease include fungi, oomycetes, bacteria, viruses, viroids, virus-like orga ...
infecting
peach
The peach (''Prunus persica'') is a deciduous tree first domesticated and Agriculture, cultivated in China. It bears edible juicy fruits with various characteristics, most called peaches and the glossy-skinned, non-fuzzy varieties called necta ...
trees. ''S. hirsutum'' is itself parasitised by species such as the fungus ''
Tremella aurantia''.
[Species Fungorum. 2009]
Synonymy: ''Stereum hirsutum''
/ref>
References
External links
*
Fungal tree pathogens and diseases
Stone fruit tree diseases
Fungi of Europe
Fungi described in 1787
Inedible fungi
Stereaceae
Fungus species
{{fungus-tree-disease-stub