Stephen Robertson is a British computer scientist. He is known for his work on probabilistic
information retrieval
Information retrieval (IR) in computing and information science is the process of obtaining information system resources that are relevant to an information need from a collection of those resources. Searches can be based on full-text or other co ...
together with
Karen Spärck Jones and the
Okapi BM25
The okapi (; ''Okapia johnstoni''), also known as the forest giraffe, Congolese giraffe, or zebra giraffe, is an artiodactyl mammal that is endemic to the northeast Democratic Republic of the Congo in central Africa. It is the only species i ...
weighting model.
Okapi BM25
The okapi (; ''Okapia johnstoni''), also known as the forest giraffe, Congolese giraffe, or zebra giraffe, is an artiodactyl mammal that is endemic to the northeast Democratic Republic of the Congo in central Africa. It is the only species i ...
is very successful in experimental search evaluations and found its way in many information retrieval systems and products, including open source search systems like
Lucene,
Lemur,
Xapian, and
Terrier. BM25 is used as one of the most important signals in large web search engines, certainly in
Microsoft Bing, and probably in other web search engines too. BM25 is also used in various other Microsoft products such as Microsoft
SharePoint and
SQL Server.
After completing his undergraduate degree in mathematics at
Cambridge University, he took an MS at
City University, and then worked for
ASLIB. He earned his PhD at
University College London in 1976 under the renowned statistician and scholar B. C. Brookes.
He then returned to City University working there from 1978 until 1998 in the Department of
Information Science, continuing as a part-time professor and subsequently as professor emeritus. He is also a fellow of
Girton College, Cambridge University. Now retired, Robertson is Professor Emeritus at City University, and a Visiting Professor in the Department of Computer Science at UCL.
References
Publications
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Robertson, Stephen
British computer scientists
Alumni of University College London
Fellows of Girton College, Cambridge
Living people
Alumni of City, University of London
Academics of City, University of London
Information retrieval researchers
1946 births