Steven Pressfield (born September 1, 1943) is an American author of
historical fiction
Historical fiction is a literary genre in which a fictional plot takes place in the Setting (narrative), setting of particular real past events, historical events. Although the term is commonly used as a synonym for historical fiction literatur ...
, nonfiction, and screenplays, including his 1995 novel ''
The Legend of Bagger Vance'' and 2002 nonfiction book ''
The War of Art''.
Early life
Pressfield was born in
Port of Spain
Port of Spain ( ; Trinidadian and Tobagonian English, Trinidadian English: ''Port ah Spain'' ) is the capital and chief port of Trinidad and Tobago. With a municipal population of 49,867 (2017), an urban population of 81,142 and a transient dail ...
,
Trinidad
Trinidad is the larger, more populous island of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, the country. The island lies off the northeastern coast of Venezuela and sits on the continental shelf of South America. It is the southernmost island in ...
, in 1943, while his father was stationed there, in the
U.S. Navy.
Education
Pressfield graduated from
Duke University
Duke University is a Private university, private research university in Durham, North Carolina, United States. Founded by Methodists and Quakers in the present-day city of Trinity, North Carolina, Trinity in 1838, the school moved to Durham in 1 ...
in 1965. In 1966, he joined the
U.S. Marine Corps, serving as an
infantry
Infantry, or infantryman are a type of soldier who specialize in ground combat, typically fighting dismounted. Historically the term was used to describe foot soldiers, i.e. those who march and fight on foot. In modern usage, the term broadl ...
man.
Career
Pressfield was an advertising copywriter, schoolteacher, tractor-trailer driver, bartender, oilfield
roustabout
Roustabout (Australia/New Zealand English: rouseabout) is an occupational term. Traditionally, it referred to a worker with broad-based, non-specific skills. In particular, it was used to describe show or circus workers who put up tents and boo ...
, attendant in a mental hospital, fruit-picker in Washington state, and screenwriter.
His struggles to make a living as an author, including the period when he was homeless and living out of the back of his car, are detailed in his 2002 book ''
The War of Art''.
Pressfield's first book, ''
The Legend of Bagger Vance'', which was loosely based on the
Bhagavad Gita
The Bhagavad Gita (; ), often referred to as the Gita (), is a Hindu texts, Hindu scripture, dated to the second or first century BCE, which forms part of the Hindu epic, epic poem Mahabharata. The Gita is a synthesis of various strands of Ind ...
, was published in 1995, and was made into a 2000
film of the same name directed by
Robert Redford
Charles Robert Redford Jr. (born August 18, 1936) is an American actor and filmmaker. He has received numerous accolades such as an Academy Award, a BAFTA Award, and two Golden Globe Awards, as well as the Cecil B. DeMille Award in 1994, the ...
and starring
Will Smith
Willard Carroll Smith II (born September 25, 1968) is an American actor, rapper, and film producer. Known for his work in both Will Smith filmography, the screen and Will Smith discography, music industries, List of awards and nominations re ...
,
Charlize Theron
Charlize Theron ( ; ; born 7 August 1975) is a South African and American actress and producer. One of the world's highest-paid actresses, she is the recipient of various accolades, including an Academy Award and a Golden Globe Award. In 201 ...
, and
Matt Damon
Matthew Paige Damon ( ; born October 8, 1970) is an American actor, film producer, and screenwriter. He was ranked among ''Forbes'' most bankable stars in 2007, and in 2010 was one of the highest-grossing actors of all time. He has received va ...
.
His second novel, ''
Gates of Fire'' (1998), is about the
Spartans
Sparta was a prominent city-state in Laconia in ancient Greece. In antiquity, the city-state was known as Lacedaemon (), while the name Sparta referred to its main settlement in the valley of Evrotas river in Laconia, in southeastern P ...
and the battle at
Thermopylae
Thermopylae (; ; Ancient: , Katharevousa: ; ; "hot gates") is a narrow pass and modern town in Lamia (city), Lamia, Phthiotis, Greece. It derives its name from its Mineral spring, hot sulphur springs."Thermopylae" in: S. Hornblower & A. Spaw ...
. It is taught at the
U.S. Military Academy, the
United States Naval Academy
The United States Naval Academy (USNA, Navy, or Annapolis) is a United States Service academies, federal service academy in Annapolis, Maryland. It was established on 10 October 1845 during the tenure of George Bancroft as United States Secre ...
, and the
Marine Corps Basic School at Quantico.
In 2012, Pressfield launched the publishing house Black Irish Books with his agent Shawn Coyne.
Works
Fiction
* ''
The Legend of Bagger Vance'', about a young man coming to terms with his spiritual demons through the medium of
golf
Golf is a club-and-ball sport in which players use various Golf club, clubs to hit a Golf ball, ball into a series of holes on a golf course, course in as few strokes as possible.
Golf, unlike most ball games, cannot and does not use a standa ...
(1995). Adapted into the film ''
The Legend of Bagger Vance'' (2000).
* ''
Gates of Fire'', about the
Battle of Thermopylae
The Battle of Thermopylae ( ) was fought in 480 BC between the Achaemenid Empire, Achaemenid Persian Empire under Xerxes I and an alliance of Polis, Greek city-states led by Sparta under Leonidas I. Lasting over the course of three days, it wa ...
(1998), . The novel is studied at
West Point
The United States Military Academy (USMA), commonly known as West Point, is a United States service academies, United States service academy in West Point, New York that educates cadets for service as Officer_(armed_forces)#United_States, comm ...
, the
USNA and other military institutions, and topped the list of bestsellers in Greece.
* ''
Tides of War
''Tides of War'' is a 2000 in literature, 2000 novel by Steven Pressfield, chronicling the Peloponnesian War.
Plot summary
Jason, a disciple of Socrates, is asked to help defend Polemides, infamous in Athens as the man who assassinated Alcibia ...
'', a novel of
Alcibiades
Alcibiades (; 450–404 BC) was an Athenian statesman and general. The last of the Alcmaeonidae, he played a major role in the second half of the Peloponnesian War as a strategic advisor, military commander, and politician, but subsequently ...
and the
Peloponnesian War
The Second Peloponnesian War (431–404 BC), often called simply the Peloponnesian War (), was an Ancient Greece, ancient Greek war fought between Classical Athens, Athens and Sparta and their respective allies for the hegemony of the Ancien ...
(2000),
* ''
Last of the Amazons'', in which
Theseus
Theseus (, ; ) was a divine hero in Greek mythology, famous for slaying the Minotaur. The myths surrounding Theseus, his journeys, exploits, and friends, have provided material for storytelling throughout the ages.
Theseus is sometimes desc ...
, the legendary King of Athens, sets sail to the north coast of the Black Sea inhabited by a race of female warriors (2002),
* ''
The Virtues of War'', about
Alexander the Great
Alexander III of Macedon (; 20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), most commonly known as Alexander the Great, was a king of the Ancient Greece, ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia (ancient kingdom), Macedon. He succeeded his father Philip ...
(2004),
* ''
The Afghan Campaign'', about
Alexander the Great's conquests in Afghanistan (2006),
* ''
Killing Rommel'' (2008), a fictionalized account of a patrol of the British
Long Range Desert Group
The Long Range Desert Group (LRDG) was a reconnaissance and raiding unit of the British Army during the Second World War.
Originally called the Long Range Patrol (LRP), the unit was founded in Egypt in June 1940 by Major Ralph Alger Bagnold, ...
during the
North African Campaign
The North African campaign of World War II took place in North Africa from 10 June 1940 to 13 May 1943, fought between the Allies and the Axis Powers. It included campaigns in the Libyan and Egyptian deserts (Western Desert campaign, Desert Wa ...
of
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
,
* ''
The Profession'' (2011), . Pressfield's first book set in the future, where military force is for hire everywhere. Oil companies, multinational corporations and banks employ powerful, cutting-edge mercenary armies to control global chaos and protect their riches.
*''
36 Righteous Men'' (2020), , a futuristic noir thriller.
* ''
A Man at Arms'' (2021), , a novel set in Jerusalem and the Sinai desert in the first century AD.
Nonfiction
* ''
The War of Art: Break Through the Blocks and Win Your Inner Creative Battles'' (2002), a motivational book that investigates the psychology of creating art and how "writer's block" can be cured.
* ''
Do The Work'' (2011),
* ''
The Warrior Ethos'' (2011),
* ''
Turning Pro'' (2012),
* ''
The Authentic Swing: Notes from the Writing of First Novel'' (2013),
* ''
The Lion's Gate: On the Front Lines of the Six Day War'' (2014),
* ''An American Jew: A Writer Confronts His Own Exile and Identity'' (2015),
* ''Nobody Wants to Read Your Sh*t: Why That Is and What You Can Do About It'' (2016),
* ''The Artist's Journey: The Wake of the Hero's Journey and the Lifelong Pursuit of Meaning'' (2018),
* ''Put Your Ass Where Your Heart Wants to Be'' (2022),
Filmography
Prior to publishing his first original works of fiction, Pressfield wrote several Hollywood screenplays including 1986's ''
King Kong Lives
''King Kong Lives'' (released as ''King Kong 2'' in some countries) is a 1986 American monster adventure film directed by John Guillermin. Produced by the De Laurentiis Entertainment Group and featuring special effects by Carlo Rambaldi, the f ...
'', 1988's ''
Above the Law'' starring
Steven Seagal
Steven Frederic Seagal ( ; born April 10, 1952) is an American actor, producer, screenwriter, martial artist, and musician. A 7th-Dan (rank), dan Black belt (martial arts), black belt in aikido, he began his adult life as a martial arts instru ...
and directed by
Andrew Davis, 1992's ''
Freejack'', a work of
science fiction
Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, space ...
starring
Emilio Estevez
Emilio Estevez (; born May 12, 1962) is an American actor and filmmaker. The son of actor Martin Sheen and the older brother of Charlie Sheen, he made his film debut with an uncredited role in '' Badlands'' (1973). He later received his first ...
,
Mick Jagger
Sir Michael Philip Jagger (born 26 July 1943) is an English musician. He is known as the lead singer and one of the founder members of The Rolling Stones. Jagger has co-written most of the band's songs with lead guitarist Keith Richards; Jagge ...
, and
Anthony Hopkins
Sir Philip Anthony Hopkins (born 31 December 1937) is a Welsh actor. Considered one of Britain's most recognisable and prolific actors, he is known for List of Anthony Hopkins performances, his performances on the screen and stage. Hopkins ha ...
, and 1993's ''
Joshua Tree
''Yucca brevifolia'' (also known as the Joshua tree, yucca palm, tree yucca, and palm tree yucca) is a plant species belonging to the genus '' Yucca''. It is tree-like in habit, which is reflected in its common names.
This monocotyledonous tre ...
'' (a.k.a. ''Army of One'') starring
Dolph Lundgren
Hans "Dolph" Lundgren (, ; born 3 November 1957) is a Swedish actor, filmmaker, and martial artist. Lundgren made his acting debut in 1985 with a cameo in the List of James Bond films, James Bond film ''A View to a Kill''. Also that year, he h ...
and
George Segal
George Segal Jr. (February 13, 1934 – March 23, 2021) was an American actor. He became popular in the 1960s and 1970s for playing both dramatic and comedic roles. After first rising to prominence with roles in acclaimed films such as '' Ship o ...
. ''Joshua Tree'' was directed by
Academy Award
The Academy Awards, commonly known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit in film. They are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) in the United States in recognition of excellence ...
and
Bafta
The British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA, ) is an independent trade association and charity that supports, develops, and promotes the arts of film, television and video games in the United Kingdom. In addition to its annual awa ...
winning
stuntman Vic Armstrong.
His novel ''The Legend of Bagger Vance'' was made into a 2000
film
A film, also known as a movie or motion picture, is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, emotions, or atmosphere through the use of moving images that are generally, sinc ...
starring
Matt Damon
Matthew Paige Damon ( ; born October 8, 1970) is an American actor, film producer, and screenwriter. He was ranked among ''Forbes'' most bankable stars in 2007, and in 2010 was one of the highest-grossing actors of all time. He has received va ...
as the golf pro and
Will Smith
Willard Carroll Smith II (born September 25, 1968) is an American actor, rapper, and film producer. Known for his work in both Will Smith filmography, the screen and Will Smith discography, music industries, List of awards and nominations re ...
as his spiritual
guide
A guide is a person who leads travelers, sportspeople, or tourists through unknown or unfamiliar locations. The term can also be applied to a person who leads others to more abstract goals such as knowledge or wisdom.
Travel and recreation
Exp ...
and was widely criticized for its use of the "
Magical Negro
The Magical Negro is a trope in American cinema, television, and literature. In the cinema of the United States, the Magical Negro is a supporting stock character who comes to the aid of the (usually white) protagonists in a film. Magical Negr ...
" as a plot device.
Pressfield also appeared as one of the historians in
The History Channel's 2007 documentary ''
Last Stand of the 300'' and a commentator on an episode of the History Channel's ''Decisive Battles'' series featuring Alexander the Great on July 30, 2004.
References
Additional sources
* Pressfield, Steven. (2012 ed.). ''War of Art''. New York/Los Angeles: Black Irish Books.
* Pressfield, Steven. (2012 ed.). ''Turning Pro''. New York/Los Angeles: Black Irish Books.
External links
Steven Pressfield Official Website*
*
*
Steven Pressfield's "Writing Wednesdays" series''New York Times'' Blog "At War" features article about Steven Pressfield's blog and the "One Tribe At A Time" paper, by Major Jim Gant
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pressfield, Steven
1943 births
20th-century American novelists
21st-century American novelists
American male novelists
United States Marines
American military writers
American historical novelists
Writers of historical fiction set in antiquity
Living people
Duke University alumni
20th-century American male writers
21st-century American male writers
20th-century American non-fiction writers
21st-century American non-fiction writers
American male non-fiction writers
Jewish American non-fiction writers
Jewish American novelists