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Stephen MacLean (1950 – April 2006) was Australian screenwriter, journalist, broadcaster, and director of films and television series. His best known work is a biography of Peter Allen which was adapted to create the hit musical ''
The Boy from Oz ''The Boy from Oz'' is a Australian jukebox musical based on the life of singer and songwriter Peter Allen, featuring songs written by him. The book commissioned for the musical is by Nick Enright, based on Stephen MacLean's 1996 biography of ...
'', and wrote the script of the 1982 semi-autobiographical film '' Starstruck''. He was also an amateur
musicologist Musicology (from Greek μουσική ''mousikē'' 'music' and -λογια ''-logia'', 'domain of study') is the scholarly analysis and research-based study of music. Musicology departments traditionally belong to the humanities, although some m ...
, with extensive knowledge of the songs and the singers of the mid-20th century, and worked with many musicians.


Early life

MacLean was born in 1950 and grew up in Williamstown, a suburb of
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/ Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a me ...
, Victoria. His mother worked in a pub and his merchant seaman father was often away, until he was injured in an accident at sea. After this the family ran a corner store. He had an older brother, Lewis, and two sisters. After discovering
Judy Garland Judy Garland (born Frances Ethel Gumm; June 10, 1922June 22, 1969) was an American actress and singer. While critically acclaimed for many different roles throughout her career, she is widely known for playing the part of Dorothy Gale in ''The ...
at the age of 12, MacLean started a record collection and became an avid reader. His father left the family and Lewis was killed in a car accident when Stephen was 15 years old, which affected his mother profoundly. He started going to
revue A revue is a type of multi-act popular theatrical entertainment that combines music, dance, and sketches. The revue has its roots in 19th century popular entertainment and melodrama but grew into a substantial cultural presence of its own du ...
s and dreamt of a career in show business. After persuading his sister to phone theatrical agents on his behalf, he started getting parts as an extra in television series.


Career

MacLean, obsessed with
show biz Show business, sometimes shortened to show biz or showbiz (since 1945), is a vernacular term for all aspects of the entertainment industry.''Oxford English Dictionary'' 2nd Ed. (1989) From the business side (including managers, agents, produce ...
, loved Garland,
Frances Faye Frances Faye (November 4, 1912 – November 8, 1991) was an American cabaret and show tune singer and pianist. Born to a working-class Jewish family in Brooklyn, New York City, she was a second cousin of actor Danny Kaye. Career Born as Franc ...
and other stars. He started by doing cleaning and odd jobs at
Crawford Productions Crawford Productions is an Australian media production company, focused on radio and television production. Founded in Melbourne by Hector Crawford and his sister, actress and voice artist Dorothy Crawford, the company, also known as Crawfo ...
, and after a while became a
studio floor manager A floor manager or floor director is a member of the crew of a television show. The floor manager is responsible for giving information from the director in the control room, to the crew on the studio floor, and then back to the director. Duties * ...
. After leaving Crawford, in the late 1960s he started work at the
pop music Pop music is a genre of popular music that originated in its modern form during the mid-1950s in the United States and the United Kingdom. The terms ''popular music'' and ''pop music'' are often used interchangeably, although the former describ ...
magazine ''
Go-Set ''Go-Set'' was the first Australian pop music newspaper, published weekly from 2 February 1966 to 24 August 1974, and was founded in Melbourne by Phillip Frazer, Peter Raphael and Tony Schauble. NOTE: This PDF is 282 pages. Widely described as ...
'', along with Molly Meldrum and David Elfick, in Melbourne and then Sydney. At this time he also worked on ABC Television's music show '' GTK''. In the early 1970s he began travelling, and for many years lived between Sydney,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
,
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the wor ...
(where he got to know
Peggy Lee Norma Deloris Egstrom (May 26, 1920 – January 21, 2002), known professionally as Peggy Lee, was an American jazz and popular music singer, songwriter, composer, and actress, over a career spanning seven decades. From her beginning as a vocalis ...
) and
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
. He got to know
Jim Sharman James David Sharman (born 12 March 1945) is an Australian director and writer for film and stage with more than 70 productions to his credit. He is renowned in Australia for his work as a theatre director from the 1960s to the present, and is b ...
, who created ''
The Rocky Horror Show ''The Rocky Horror Show'' is a Musical theatre, musical with music, lyrics and book by Richard O'Brien. A humorous tribute to the Science fiction film, science fiction and Horror film, horror B movies of the 1930s through to the early 1960s, the ...
'' in 1973, and even worked on the show for a while. In Australia, he worked
freelance ''Freelance'' (sometimes spelled ''free-lance'' or ''free lance''), ''freelancer'', or ''freelance worker'', are terms commonly used for a person who is self-employed and not necessarily committed to a particular employer long-term. Freelance ...
, again doing some work for ABC Television, including creating documentaries on
Johnny O'Keefe John Michael O'Keefe (19 January 1935 – 6 October 1978) was an Australian rock and roll singer whose career began in the 1950s. Some of his hits include " Wild One" (1958), "Shout!" and "She's My Baby". In his twenty-year career, O'Keefe rele ...
and his promoter, Lee Gordon.


Film

When in London, his old friend David Elfick visited him, and gave him £300 to write the
screenplay ''ScreenPlay'' is a television drama anthology series broadcast on BBC2 between 9 July 1986 and 27 October 1993. Background After single-play anthology series went off the air, the BBC introduced several showcases for made-for-television, ...
for the film that became '' Starstruck'' (1982), a film musical directed by
Gillian Armstrong Gillian May Armstrong (born 18 December 1950) is an Australian feature film and documentary director, who specializes in period drama. Her films often feature female perspectives and protagonists. Many of her movies are historical dramas. ...
. The story was based on his own childhood and the pub in which his mother worked, the Newport Hotel near the
Newport Newport most commonly refers to: *Newport, Wales *Newport, Rhode Island, US Newport or New Port may also refer to: Places Asia *Newport City, Metro Manila, a Philippine district in Pasay Europe Ireland *Newport, County Mayo, a town on the ...
railway station. Elfick produced the film, and he and MacLean wanted to select the music for it, but in the end let Armstrong had different ideas, and they all agreed that it was a good soundtrack. A few years later he wrote the screenplay for and directed '' Around the World in 80 Ways '' (1988), which was produced by Elfick and starred Philip Quast,
Kelly Dingwall John Dingwall (13 July 1940 – 3 May 2004) was an Australian journalist, writer and director of film and television, best known for his screenplay ''Sunday Too Far Away'' (1975). Dingwall should not be confused with the Scottish journalist of t ...
, Diana Davidson, Gosia Dobrowolska, Allan Penney and Rob Steele. However this film, MacLean's only
feature film A feature film or feature-length film is a narrative film (motion picture or "movie") with a running time long enough to be considered the principal or sole presentation in a commercial entertainment program. The term ''feature film'' originall ...
as director, did not do well at the
box office A box office or ticket office is a place where tickets are sold to the public for admission to an event. Patrons may perform the transaction at a countertop, through a hole in a wall or window, or at a wicket. By extension, the term is f ...
, partly because of its late and limited distribution (it was completed in 1986 and only released in the US in 1988).


Peter Allen

MacLean is said to have idolised Peter Allen, after first meeting him when he talked his way into meeting him after a performance one night. He followed his career all over the world, interviewed him many times, filmed his Australian solo
cabaret Cabaret is a form of theatrical entertainment featuring music, song, dance, recitation, or drama. The performance venue might be a pub, a casino, a hotel, a restaurant, or a nightclub with a stage for performances. The audience, often dinin ...
debut, and became close to Allen's mother, Marion Woolnough. After Allen's death in 1992 MacLean started work on a
biography A biography, or simply bio, is a detailed description of a person's life. It involves more than just the basic facts like education, work, relationships, and death; it portrays a person's experience of these life events. Unlike a profile or c ...
of Allen, which was published in 1996, entitled ''Peter Allen: The Boy from Oz'', (alternative title ''The Boy from Oz: The Peter Allen Story''). This work was later adapted to create the hit musical ''The Boy from Oz''. While working on the biography, he suggested making Allen's life into a film to producer Ben Gannon, having previously alerted Gannon to Allen's work back in the early 1970s. Gannon, however, thought that a documentary should come first, and produced ''The Boy from Oz'', which was written and directed by MacLean. This screened on ABC Television in 1995. After the biography was published in 1996, Gannon and Robert Fox decided to use the work as the basis for a
stage musical Musical theatre is a form of theatrical performance that combines songs, spoken dialogue, acting and dance. The story and emotional content of a musical – humor, pathos, love, anger – are communicated through words, music, movement ...
. The book to be used for the show was commissioned from Nick Enright, and MacLean acted as consultant on workshopping the musical. The ''Boy from Oz'' stage musical, directed by
Gale Edwards Gale Edwards (born 14 November 1954) is an Australian theatre director, who has worked extensively throughout Australia and internationally. She has also directed for television and film. Professional career Edwards began her career at Adelaid ...
, premiered at Her Majesty's Theatre, Sydney, on 5 March 1998, and went on to play on Broadway and elsewhere with great success.


Personal life

He was an openly gay man, who dressed his tall () frame elegantly.


Later years and death

In 2003 MacLean was diagnosed with
oesophageal cancer Esophageal cancer is cancer arising from the esophagus—the food pipe that runs between the throat and the stomach. Symptoms often include difficulty in swallowing and weight loss. Other symptoms may include pain when swallowing, a hoarse voi ...
and was treated for it in Sydney, before moving to
Thailand Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is b ...
. He died in
Pattaya Pattaya ( th, พัทยา, , ) is a city in Thailand. It is on the east coast of the Gulf of Thailand, about southeast of Bangkok, within, but not part of, Bang Lamung district in the province of Chonburi. Pattaya City ( th, เมือ ...
in April 2006.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:MacLean, Stephen 1950 births 2006 deaths Australian screenwriters Australian film directors