Stephen Gumley
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Stephen John Gumley, AO (born 26 October 1956) was the first
Chief Executive Officer A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a chief executive or managing director, is the top-ranking corporate officer charged with the management of an organization, usually a company or a nonprofit organization. CEOs find roles in variou ...
of the
Australian Australian(s) may refer to: Australia * Australia, a country * Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia ** European Australians ** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists ** Aboriginal Aus ...
Defence Materiel Organisation The Capability Acquisition and Sustainment Group (CASG) is an organisation within the Department of Defence (Australia), Australian Department of Defence, responsible for Military acquisition, acquisition, Military supply chain management, sup ...
, serving in the role from February 2004 to July 2011.


Education

Gumley was educated at
The Hutchins School The Hutchins School is an Anglican, day and boarding school for boys from pre-kindergarten to Year 12 in Hobart, Tasmania. Established in 1846, Hutchins is one of the oldest continually operating schools in Australia. Hutchins is a founding-m ...
. He obtained a
Bachelor of Engineering A Bachelor of Engineering (BEng) or a Bachelor of Science in Engineering (BSE) is an undergraduate academic degree awarded to a college graduate majoring in an engineering discipline at a higher education institution. In the United Kingdom, a Ba ...
with
First Class Honours The British undergraduate degree classification system is a grading structure used for undergraduate degrees or bachelor's degrees and integrated master's degrees in the United Kingdom. The system has been applied, sometimes with significant var ...
from the
University of Tasmania The University of Tasmania (UTAS) is a public research university, primarily located in Tasmania, Australia. Founded in 1890, it is Australia's fourth oldest university. Christ College (University of Tasmania), Christ College, one of the unive ...
in 1978 and was elected as a
Rhodes scholar The Rhodes Scholarship is an international Postgraduate education, postgraduate award for students to study at the University of Oxford in Oxford, United Kingdom. The scholarship is open to people from all backgrounds around the world. Esta ...
in 1979. He was awarded a
Doctor of Philosophy A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of Postgraduate education, graduate study and original resear ...
from St Catherine's College, the
University of Oxford The University of Oxford is a collegiate university, collegiate research university in Oxford, England. There is evidence of teaching as early as 1096, making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the List of oldest un ...
in 1982 and an
MBA A Master of Business Administration (MBA) is a professional degree focused on business administration. The core courses in an MBA program cover various areas of business administration; elective courses may allow further study in a particular a ...
from the University of Tasmania in 1994. He is a
Fellow A fellow is a title and form of address for distinguished, learned, or skilled individuals in academia, medicine, research, and industry. The exact meaning of the term differs in each field. In learned society, learned or professional society, p ...
of The Institution of
Engineers Australia Engineers Australia (EA), known formally as the Institution of Engineers, Australia, is an Australian professional body and Non-profit organization, not-for-profit organisation whose purpose is to advance the science and practice of engineerin ...
and a Fellow of the
Australian Institute of Company Directors The Australian Institute of Company Directors (AICD) is a non-profit membership organization for directors. The AICD is a founding member of the Global Network of Director Institutes (GNDI). History The origins of the AICD can be traced ba ...
.


Early career

Gumley was previously CEO of the
Australian Submarine Corporation ASC Pty Ltd, formerly the Australian Submarine Corporation and also known as the Australian Shipbuilding Company, is an State-owned enterprise#Australia, Australian government business enterprise involved with Australian naval shipbuilding, ...
(2002–2004),
Vice President A vice president or vice-president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vi ...
at
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in Seattle (1999–2001), CEO of aviation software supplier The Preston Group (1998–1999) and CEO of the entrepreneurial Global Lightning Technologies Group (1993–1997).


Defence Materiel Organisation


Appointment

In February 2004, Gumley was appointed the inaugural CEO of the
Defence Materiel Organisation The Capability Acquisition and Sustainment Group (CASG) is an organisation within the Department of Defence (Australia), Australian Department of Defence, responsible for Military acquisition, acquisition, Military supply chain management, sup ...
(DMO). He guided the organisation in its transition to an
Australian Government The Australian Government, also known as the Commonwealth Government or simply as the federal government, is the national executive government of Australia, a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy. The executive consists of the pr ...
Prescribed Agency on 1 July 2005. In May 2008, Parliamentary Secretary for Defence Procurement,
Greg Combet Gregory Ivan Combet (; born 28 April 1958) is the chairman of Australia's sovereign wealth fund, the Future Fund. Prior to this he served as chair of the Australian Government Net Zero Economy Agency, establishing a government authority to over ...
announced an extension to Gumley's tenure, stating that his reappointment reflected a strong belief within the incoming Government that Gumley had been largely responsible for a significant improvement in the handling of Defence projects.Defence Materiel Chief Buys More Time
''The Age'', 3 May 2008


Reforms

Following his appointment, Gumley immediately implemented six reform themes under the slogan "change is goodness". The six themes were: * Professionalisation of the DMO workforce, * Reprioritisation of work, * Standardisation of business practices, * Benchmarking against better practice, * Improving relationships with Defence industry, and * Leading reform.


DMO achievements

Under Gumley's leadership DMO successfully provided a range of new and leading-edg
equipment
for the Australian Defence Force. Significant reforms were also underway to tackle Australia's national skills shortages in the defence sector including an internal program of professionalisation and an ambitious external program entitled Skilling Australia's Defence Industry. An assessment of a large number of projects in May 2008 by DMO found that the average cost of DMO projects compared to their budget indicated that projects were being delivered at 99.2% of their budgeted cost. The Minister for Defence,
Joel Fitzgibbon Joel Andrew Fitzgibbon (born 16 January 1962) is a retired Australian politician. He is a member of the Australian Labor Party (ALP) and has served in the Australian House of Representatives, House of Representatives from 1996 to 2022, represen ...
and The Parliamentary Secretary for Defence Procurement,
Greg Combet Gregory Ivan Combet (; born 28 April 1958) is the chairman of Australia's sovereign wealth fund, the Future Fund. Prior to this he served as chair of the Australian Government Net Zero Economy Agency, establishing a government authority to over ...
, acknowledged the improvements Gumley had brought to the organisation. Later Australian National Audit Office (ANAO) reviews of specific projects and capabilities were qualified in their assessment of the effectiveness of DMO reforms. For instance ANAO report 24 of 2009-10 of March 2010 identified "a range of ongoing issues which detracted from the effective procurement of explosive ordnance for the Australian Defence Force", that "there remains considerable scope for improvement in the management of explosive ordnance", and that it was too early to confirm whether proposed reforms would provide enduring improvement to Defence and the DMO's management of the procurement and sustainment of explosive ordnance. The findings of ANAO Report 37 of May 2010 into the Lightweight Torpedo Project included that – for that project – "project management and planning was inadequate, and in some instances key project documents were either not developed, or were not developed on a timely basis", and that "the planning of testing and acceptance and the resolution of testing and acceptance issues for Joint Project 2070 by the DMO has been inadequate." This report further stated that "this project demonstrates that, in respect of Defence major capital equipment acquisition projects, it remains the case that further enhancement of these monitoring and reporting mechanisms is required to properly inform decision making by both Defence and Government." Ministerial statements in 2010 and 2011 suggested that the Government believed new procurement reforms were needed. On 26 November 2010 the Minister for Defence,
Stephen Smith (Australian politician) Stephen Francis Smith (born 12 December 1955) is an Australian former politician and diplomat serving as the 26th and current List of high commissioners of Australia to the United Kingdom, high commissioner of Australia to the United Kingdom si ...
in adding project AIR 5418 Joint Air to Surface Stand-off Missile (JASSM) to the 'Projects of Concern' list, stated that the listing was because of "our poor management, our failure to keep Government properly and fully informed about the project and it's difficulties." Minister Smith also said that he had asked Defence to review the effectiveness of its management of major projects. On 6 May 2011 Minister Smith announced further Defence procurement reforms aimed at improving project management, minimising risk at project start and identifying problems early and on 29 June 2011 Minister Smith announced reforms to the management of 'Projects of Concern' including the development of formal remediation plans for designated projects.


Combat clothing

Under Gumley's leadership a comprehensive reform of combat clothing for the Australian Defence Force was implemented. Key outcomes of the independent 2007 review included ensuring that deployed Australian troops receive high quality clothing and personal equipment, and the release of a five-year forecast of procurement opportunities in the secto
Clothing and Personal Equipment Procurement Plan
to provide industry with sufficient guidance to enable broad business planning. In an interview with ''The Age'' newspaper 5 July 2006, precipitating the 2007 review, Gumley admitted endemic problems within the DMO. The provision of clothing and equipment to Australia's front-line troops has been plagued by "stuff-ups", one of the nation's most senior defence officials has admitted. In an extraordinarily candid briefing, the official stated that troops serving overseas had "missed out" on gear they should have received, and that the body responsible for equipping them, the Defence Materiel Organisation, had engaged in "inappropriate behaviours". "We are going to let the troops down if we don't improve the reliability, quality and safety of our equipment," said Stephen Gumley, head of the Defence Materiel Organisation (DMO). The Age has obtained a secret recording of Gumley's briefing, during which he also told industry suppliers: "Frankly, I did not do a good enough job in this area (soldier's clothing and equipment) so we failed in that and I am going to fix it … what has happened has been a big wake-up call for me. Like someone has chucked a big cold bucket of water over my face."


Leaked cable

In December 2010, a leaked diplomatic cable under the heading " fuzzy math on costs" described a discussion Gumley and a US naval officer after the release of Australia's May 2009 Defence white paper. The cable expressed doubts about Australia to adequately fund its proposed military expenditure and said that "Gumley was unable to explain how the costing for the equipment of the white paper came about."


Resignation

On 7 July 2011 the Minister for Defence, Stephen Smith, announced that Gumley had retired, with immediate effect. "Minister Smith", 7 July 2011 The Opposition's defence spokesman Senator David Johnston speculated whether Gumley had resigned of his own volition or was "pushed".http://www.abc.net.au/worldtoday/content/2011/s3263190.htm "ABC News", 7 July 2011


Recognition and awards

In 2006, Gumley was named by The Institution of
Engineers Australia Engineers Australia (EA), known formally as the Institution of Engineers, Australia, is an Australian professional body and Non-profit organization, not-for-profit organisation whose purpose is to advance the science and practice of engineerin ...
as one of the 100 most influential
engineer Engineers, as practitioners of engineering, are professionals who Invention, invent, design, build, maintain and test machines, complex systems, structures, gadgets and materials. They aim to fulfill functional objectives and requirements while ...
s in Australia. In 2010, Gumley was made an
Officer of the Order of Australia The Order of Australia is an Australian honours and awards system, Australian honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Monarch ...
for "service to public sector management, particularly through leadership of the Defence Materiel Organisation, and the development and implementation of significant reforms in procurement and sustainment of military equipment."


References


Primary sources


Gumley an "outstanding choice" to lead the DMO
Press release, 30 Jan 2004
DMO Schedule and Budget Performance: 13 March 07

Speech transcripts and supporting slide presentations by Dr Gumley
http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/defence/defence-materiel-organisation-chied-steve-gumley-quits/story-e6frg8yo-1226089635356


External links


Official DMO webpage

Australian Defence Organisation - Leaders


* http://www.theage.com.au/news/national/defence-stuffups-hit-troops/2006/07/04/1151778937175.html {{DEFAULTSORT:Gumley, Stephen Australian engineers Australian Rhodes Scholars University of Tasmania alumni Alumni of St Catherine's College, Oxford 1956 births Living people Australian chief executives Officers of the Order of Australia Fellows of the Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering Fellows of the Australian Institute of Company Directors People educated at The Hutchins School