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Stephen John Davies is a Distinguished Professor of
philosophy Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, Value (ethics and social sciences), value, mind, and language. It is a rational an ...
at the
University of Auckland The University of Auckland (; Māori: ''Waipapa Taumata Rau'') is a public research university based in Auckland, New Zealand. The institution was established in 1883 as a constituent college of the University of New Zealand. Initially loc ...
, New Zealand. He mainly writes on
aesthetics Aesthetics (also spelled esthetics) is the branch of philosophy concerned with the nature of beauty and taste (sociology), taste, which in a broad sense incorporates the philosophy of art.Slater, B. H.Aesthetics ''Internet Encyclopedia of Ph ...
, particularly the
philosophy of music Philosophy of music is the study of "fundamental questions about the nature and value of music and our experience of it".Andrew Kania,The Philosophy of Music, ''The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy'', Spring 2014 edition, edited by Edward N. Zal ...
but also works on political philosophy. He is a past president of the American Society for Aesthetics (2007–2008), and the New Zealand division of the Australasian Association of Philosophy (2001).


Work

One of Davies's first journal publications was 'The Expression of Emotion in Music', published in ''
Mind The mind is that which thinks, feels, perceives, imagines, remembers, and wills. It covers the totality of mental phenomena, including both conscious processes, through which an individual is aware of external and internal circumstances ...
'' in 1980 (Vol. 89, pp. 67–86). In this article Davies first outlined his theory that music is expressive of emotions in virtue of resembling the way that emotions appear. This theory is similar to one outlined by
Peter Kivy Peter Kivy (October 22, 1934 – May 6, 2017James O. Young: In Memoriam Peter Kivy
bi ...
in his book ''The Corded Shell'', also published in 1980. However, Davies developed his view independently as an undergraduate in the 1970s, and the theory was part of his PhD thesis awarded in 1976 from the University of London. In contrast to Kivy, Davies also places a greater emphasis on the resemblance between music and physical gesture, where Kivy tends to emphasize the resemblance to the expressive vocalisations. Davies was inspired when seeing an advertisement for
Hush Puppies Hush Puppies is an American brand of casual footwear. A division of Wolverine World Wide, Hush Puppies is headquartered in Rockford, Michigan. Wolverine also licenses the Hush Puppies name for apparel, toys and accessories. Hush Puppies uses a ...
shoes, with the thought that we recognize sadness in the face of Basset hounds, despite knowing that they do not necessarily feel sad. Davies also maintains a research interest in ethnomusicology, which he studied as an undergraduate, particularly the aesthetics of Balinese music. In 2009, Davies was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of New Zealand.


Books

* ''Definitions of Art''. Ithaca & London: Cornell University Press, 1991. * ''Musical Meaning and Expression''. Ithaca & London: Cornell University Press, 1994. * ''Musical Works and Performances: A Philosophical Exploration''. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2001. * ''Themes in the Philosophy of Music''. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003. * ''Philosophical Perspectives on Art''. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007. * ''Musical Understandings and Other Essays on the Philosophy of Music''. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011. * ''The Artful Species: Aesthetics, Art, and Evolution''. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. * ''The Philosophy of Art''. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2016. Second edition.* ''Adornment: What Self-Decoration Tells Us About Who We Are''. London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2020.


Edited books

* ''Art and Its Messages: Meaning, Morality, and Society''. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1997. * ''Art and Essence''. Westport: Praeger, 2003. With A. C. Sukla. * ''A Companion to Aesthetics''. Malden: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009. Second edition. With K. Higgins, R. Hopkins, R. Stecker and D. E. Cooper.


References


External links


Faculty Page at the University of Auckland

Website for ''The Artful Species: Aesthetics, Art, and Evolution''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Davies, Stephen Living people Alumni of the University of London Philosophers of music Philosophers of art Academic staff of the University of Auckland 20th-century New Zealand philosophers Year of birth missing (living people) Philosophy academics Fellows of the Royal Society of New Zealand