Stephen Anderson Smith
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Stephen Anderson Smith (born March 9, 1962) is an American
environmentalist Environmentalism is a broad Philosophy of life, philosophy, ideology, and social movement about supporting life, habitats, and surroundings. While environmentalism focuses more on the environmental and nature-related aspects of Green politics, g ...
,
clean energy Energy is sustainable if it "meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs." Definitions of sustainable energy usually look at its effects on the environment, the economy, and s ...
advocate and peace activist. He was a former Democratic nominee for
Tennessee's 2nd congressional district The 2nd congressional district of Tennessee is a congressional district in East Tennessee. It has been represented by Republican Tim Burchett since January 2019. Although the district has taken many forms over the years, it has been centered on ...
in the United States House Representatives in 1996. In 1988, Smith was a cofounder of the Foundation for Global Sustainability and the Oak Ridge Environmental Peace Alliance (OREPA). He is currently the Executive Director of the
Southern Alliance for Clean Energy The Southern Alliance for Clean Energy (SACE) is a nonprofit advocacy group that promotes the use of clean energy in the southeastern United States. History SACE was founded in 1985 under the original name Tennessee Valley Energy Coalition (TV ...
and the Southern Alliance for Clean Energy Action Fund.


Early life and education

Stephen Smith was the second son of Rapahel Ford Smith III and Dorothy B. Smith. He was born in
Boston, Massachusetts Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
while his father was finishing his medical training at the
Harvard Medical School Harvard Medical School (HMS) is the medical school of Harvard University and is located in the Longwood Medical and Academic Area, Longwood Medical Area in Boston, Massachusetts. Founded in 1782, HMS is the third oldest medical school in the Un ...
. He spent his formative years in
Pensacola, Florida Pensacola ( ) is a city in the Florida panhandle in the United States. It is the county seat and only incorporated city, city in Escambia County, Florida, Escambia County. The population was 54,312 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. ...
and
Nashville, Tennessee Nashville, often known as Music City, is the capital and List of municipalities in Tennessee, most populous city in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is the county seat, seat of Davidson County, Tennessee, Davidson County in Middle Tennessee, locat ...
and currently lives in
Knoxville, Tennessee Knoxville is a city in Knox County, Tennessee, United States, and its county seat. It is located on the Tennessee River and had a population of 190,740 at the 2020 United States census. It is the largest city in the East Tennessee Grand Division ...
. He graduated with a bachelor of science degree in biology and chemistry from
Kentucky Wesleyan College Kentucky Wesleyan College (KWC) is a private Methodist college in Owensboro, Kentucky. Fall 2018 enrollment was 830 students. History Kentucky Wesleyan College was founded in 1858 by the Kentucky Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church. It ...
in 1988 and a doctorate in veterinary medicine from the
University of Tennessee The University of Tennessee, Knoxville (or The University of Tennessee; UT; UT Knoxville; or colloquially UTK or Tennessee) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Knoxville, Tennessee, United St ...
in 1992. Smith volunteered as an environmental advocate while attending college and veterinary school. He left his veterinary practice to focus on environmental advocacy in 1999.


Politics and activism

In 1988, Smith was a cofounder of the Oak Ridge Environmental Peace Alliance (OREPA) and the Foundation for Global Sustainability which later spawned the Tennessee Clean Water Network and Wild South. Smith while working with OREPA helped expose the environmental damage and radioactive contamination from nuclear weapons production at the Oak Ridge Nuclear Weapons Complex and advocated for the end of nuclear weapons production at the Oak Ridge Y-12 nuclear facility. In 1989, he was the lead author of the Citizen’s Guide to Oak Ridge detailing the extensive environmental damage for the general public. In 1990, Smith helped publicly document extensive contamination of TVA's Watts Bar Reservoir with over 75 metric tons of the heavy metal mercury, and radioactive
cesium Caesium (IUPAC spelling; also spelled cesium in American English) is a chemical element; it has symbol Cs and atomic number 55. It is a soft, silvery-golden alkali metal with a melting point of , which makes it one of only five elemental metals ...
and
plutonium Plutonium is a chemical element; it has symbol Pu and atomic number 94. It is a silvery-gray actinide metal that tarnishes when exposed to air, and forms a dull coating when oxidized. The element normally exhibits six allotropes and four ...
from Oak Ridge’s historic operations. Smith ran for political office in 1996, running for Tennessee’s 2nd congressional district against long time Republican Jimmy Duncan. A predominantly Republican leaning district, Smith was able to get the second highest percentage of votes of any of Duncan's Democratic opponents with almost 30%. The
Tennessee Valley Authority The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) is a federally owned electric utility corporation in the United States. TVA's service area covers all of Tennessee, portions of Alabama, Mississippi, and Kentucky, and small areas of Georgia, North Carolin ...
runs the
Kingston Fossil Plant Kingston Fossil Plant, commonly known as Kingston Steam Plant, is a 1.4-gigawatt (1,398 megawatt, MW) coal-fired power plant located in Roane County, Tennessee, Roane County, just outside Kingston, Tennessee, on the shore of Watts Bar Lake. It is ...
, a coal-fired power plant near Knoxville, where, in December 2008, billions of gallons of coal ash were spilled. The toxic sludge covered 300 acres, destroyed three houses, and polluted a river. Due to the event, the Senate Environment and Public Works committee held a hearing on the Tennessee
coal ash Coal combustion products (CCPs), also called coal combustion wastes (CCWs) or coal combustion residuals (CCRs), are byproducts of burning coal. They are categorized in four groups, each based on physical and chemical forms derived from coal combust ...
spill asking Smith to testify. He testified that "The lack of regulation we have right now is unacceptable, and that is one of the reasons why this accident has happened." Smith also helped lead Floridians 4 Lower Energy Costs to successfully pass a statewide solar initiative
Amendment 4
in August 2016. The victory led to a Florida Bill 90, which went before the Florida legislature in 2017. In May 2017, Bill 90 passed the
Florida Senate The Florida Senate is the upper house of the Florida Legislature, the State legislature (United States), state legislature of the U.S. state of Florida, the Florida House of Representatives being the lower house. Article III, Section 1 of the C ...
with unanimous support, following unanimous approval from the
Florida House of Representatives The Florida House of Representatives is the lower house of the Florida Legislature, the State legislature (United States), state legislature of the U.S. state of Florida, the Florida Senate being the upper house. Article III, Section 1 of the C ...
and signed into law by Governor
Rick Scott Richard Lynn Scott ( Myers; born December 1, 1952) is an American attorney, businessman, politician, and United States Navy, Navy veteran serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States senator from the state of F ...
. The tax exemption will apply for 20 years on solar and renewable energy devices. In the November 2016 General Election, Florida had a solar ballot measure, heavily backed financially by the Florida utilities, which would have restricted the expansion of solar rooftop power. Smith and Floridians for Solar Choice led a grass-roots coalition to ultimately bring down th
initiative
that had $25 million in utility-company funding behind it. This coalition reached across party lines to join environmentalists,
Tea Party A tea party is a social gathering event, typically held in the afternoon, featuring the consumption of tea and light refreshments. Social tea drinking rituals are observed in many cultures worldwide, both historically and in the present day. A ...
free marketers, solar companies, and elected officials to defeat this proposal.


Assignments

• Two terms on the Regional Energy Resource Council for TVA • Tennessee Valley – Renewable Energy Information Exchange • Secretary of Energy’s Tennessee Valley Electric System Advisory Committee • TVA’s Integrated Resource Plan Stakeholder Review Group • TVA’s Green Power Marketing Team • Regional Resource Stewardship Council • Energy Vision 2020 Integrated Resource Plan Review Group • Tennessee Energy Policy Council


Initiatives

His current initiatives include pushing Florida to the number one position in rooftop solar, organizing energy efficiency initiatives for low income persons in Memphis, addressing risky nuclear activities, and supporting clean energy legislators throughout the southeast.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Stephen Anderson 1962 births Living people American environmentalists Politicians from Knoxville, Tennessee Politicians from Nashville, Tennessee Tennessee Democrats Kentucky Wesleyan College alumni University of Tennessee alumni