Stephen Adly Guirgis (born 1965) is an American playwright, screenwriter, director, and actor. He is a member and a former co-artistic director of
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
's
LAByrinth Theater Company.
His plays have been produced both
Off-Broadway and on
Broadway, as well as in the UK. His play ''
Between Riverside and Crazy'' won the 2015
Pulitzer Prize for Drama.
Early life
Born in 1965 in
Kearny, New Jersey,
Guirgis is the son of an
Egyptian father and an
Irish American mother.
[Fisher, Philip]
Interviews: Stephen Adly Guirgis
''BritishTheatreGuide.info'', 2001 (sic). He was raised on
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
's
Upper West Side. He attended school in nearby
Harlem and graduated from the
University at Albany, SUNY in 1992.
He studied theatre at
HB Studio.
Career
Writing
Guirgis' play ''
In Arabia We'd All Be Kings'' ran Off-Broadway in 1999. A production at the
Elephant Theatre Company in Hollywood, California in 2007 received four LA Drama Critic's Circle Awards: Production, Writing, Scenic Design and Lighting Design.
''
Jesus Hopped the 'A' Train'' premiered Off-Broadway in a production by
LAByrinth Theater Company in 2000. It was produced in London at the
Donmar Warehouse in 2002, and was nominated for the
Olivier Award, Best New Play for 2003, as well as the
Edinburgh Festival Fringe First Award.
His play ''
Our Lady of 121st Street'' ran originally in an Off-Broadway production by the LAByrinth Theater at Center Stage/NY and then transferred to the
Union Square Theatre from March 6, 2003, to July 27, 2003. The play was directed by
Philip Seymour Hoffman. The play received Lucille Lortel, Drama Desk, and Outer Critics Circle Award nominations for Best Play.
His play ''
The Last Days of Judas Iscariot'' was produced Off-Broadway by LAByrinth at
The Public Theatre in 2005 and was directed by Philip Seymour Hoffman, and was named one of the year's "10 best" plays by ''Time'' magazine and ''Entertainment Weekly''. The play completed a critically acclaimed run in London at the Almeida Theater on May 10, 2008.
[Rees, Jasper]
"Stephen Adly Guirgis: When Judas came to New York"
''The Telegraph'', 22 March 2008.
His one-act play, ''Dominica The Fat Ugly Ho'', was directed by
Adam Rapp as part of the 2006 E.S.T. Marathon.
''The Little Flower of East Orange'', starring
Ellen Burstyn and directed by Philip Seymour Hoffman, was produced Off-Broadway by the LAByrinth Theater Company at
The Public Theater, opening on April 6, 2008, and closing on May 4, 2008. The play was developed at the
Manhattan Theatre Club's "6 @ 7" series.
His play ''
The Motherfucker With the Hat'' was nominated for seven
Tony Awards and premiered on
Broadway in 2011 and featured
Bobby Cannavale,
Chris Rock,
Elizabeth Rodriguez,
Annabella Sciorra and Yul Vazquez.
It was also performed in San Francisco at
San Francisco Playhouse in January 2013 where it received positive reviews.
Guirgis' play ''
Between Riverside and Crazy'' premiered
Off-Broadway at the
Atlantic Theater Company in July 2014 and closed on August 23, 2014.
It then was produced by
Second Stage Theatre, opening in previews on January 16, 2015, officially on February 11, 2015. Directed by
Austin Pendleton, the play featured
Stephen McKinley Henderson. The play received a nomination for the 2015
Drama League Award, Outstanding Production of a Broadway or Off-Broadway Play. The play won the 2015
Outer Critics Circle Award, Outstanding New Off-Broadway Play, the 2015
New York Drama Critics Circle Award
The New York Drama Critics' Circle is made up of 23 drama critics from daily newspapers, magazines and wire services based in the New York City metropolitan area. The organization is best known for its annual awards for excellence in theater.Jon ...
for Best Play, and the 2015
Lucille Lortel Award for Outstanding Play.
Artists Repertory Theatre, located in Portland, Oregon, staged ''Between Riverside and Crazy'' from March 4 to April 1, 2018. The show had its Broadway debut with previews beginning December 1, 2022, and opening on December 19, 2022.
His award-winning play ''
Halfway Bitches Go Straight To Heaven'', directed by
John Ortiz in 2019 in a LAByrinth Theater/Atlantic Theater co-production, features a cast of 18 plus a goat, and garnered
Obie Awards for its two stars,
Liza Colón-Zayas and Elizabeth Rodriguez.
Television writing credits include ''
NYPD Blue'',
David Milch's short-lived
CBS drama ''
Big Apple'',
and
Shane Salerno's short-lived
NBC series ''
UC: Undercover''. Guirgis collaborated with Academy Award nominated director
Baz Luhrmann on ''
The Get Down'', a
Netflix series about the birth of
hip-hop
Hip-hop or hip hop (originally disco rap) is a popular music genre that emerged in the early 1970s from the African-American community of New York City. The style is characterized by its synthesis of a wide range of musical techniques. Hi ...
in the 1970s.
Directing
He developed and directed Liza Colón-Zayas' play ''Sistah Supreme'' for
Danny Hoch's Hip Hop Theater Festival in 2000, Marco Greco's award-winning ''Behind the Counter with Mussolini'' at the York Theatre (1998 in New York) and
Los Angeles
Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
(1999 and 2002), and directed Melanie Maras' ''Kiss Me on the Mouth'' for InViolet Rep in 2009.
Acting
He appeared in Brett C. Leonard's stage play ''Guinea Pig Solo'', produced by LAByrinth at The Public Theater in 2004. He has had supporting roles in films such as Todd Solondz's ''
Palindromes'' (2004), Brett C. Leonard's ''
Jailbait'' (2004), and Kenneth Lonergan's ''
Margaret
Margaret is a feminine given name, which means "pearl". It is of Latin origin, via Ancient Greek and ultimately from Iranian languages, Old Iranian. It has been an English language, English name since the 11th century, and remained popular thro ...
'' (2011). Other credits include the 1997 ''
Law & Order'' episode "Terminal" and films such as ''
Meet Joe Black'' (1998), ''
Blackbird'' (2007), ''
Trainwreck: My Life as an Idiot'' (2007), ''
Noise'' (2007), ''
Synecdoche, New York'' (2008), and Philip Seymour Hoffman's directorial debut ''
Jack Goes Boating'' (2010). Guirgis was a series regular portraying Frank Mariani on HBO's ''
Winning Time''.
Controversy
In 2017 Guirgis was embroiled in a publicized debate with a small theater in San Francisco which had produced an edited version of ''The Last Days of Judas Iscariot''. While Guirgis was displeased to learn that his play had been edited without his permission, in violation of the production's licensing contract, he was also sympathetic to the production's cast and crew and did not want to shut down the production as
Dramatists Play Service recommended. He requested that the theater place inserts in the show programs explaining that the show was edited without his permission and against his wishes. When Guirgis saw a copy of the program insert he requested, he deemed the insert unsuitable and had the production shut down.
Personal life
Guirgis has used improvisational theater to "teach
HIV/AIDS
The HIV, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system. Without treatment, it can lead to a spectrum of conditions including acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). It is a Preventive healthcare, pr ...
prevention, conflict resolution, and leadership" in prisons, schools, shelters, and hospitals. Guirgis was close professional and personal friends with late actor
Philip Seymour Hoffman with whom he was a frequent collaborator.
Awards, nominations, and honors
Guirgis was awarded a 2006
PEN/Laura Pels Theater Award for a playwright in mid-career, a 2006
Whiting Award, and a 2004 TCG fellowship. He attended the 2006 Sundance Screenwriter's Lab, and was named one of 2004's 25 New Faces of Independent Film by ''
Filmmaker Magazine''.
In 2014, Guirgis was awarded the Steinberg Distinguished Playwright Award.
Guirgis is the recipient of new play commissions from
Manhattan Theatre Club, Center Theater Group, and
South Coast Repertory. He is a member of New Dramatists, MCC's Playwright's Coalition, New River Dramatists, Primary Stages, and the
Actors Studio Playwright/Directors Unit.
He received the 2013
Windham–Campbell Literature Prize.
He received the 2015
Pulitzer Prize for Drama for ''Between Riverside and Crazy''.
''Our Lady of 121st Street'' received a Lucille Lortel Award nomination, Outstanding Play, Outstanding Director (Hoffman); 2003 Outer Critics Circle Award nomination, John Glassner Award; Drama Desk Award nomination, Director (Hoffman) and Outstanding Play.
He received a Literature Award from the
American Academy of Arts and Letters in May 2016.
Plays written by Guirgis
*''Race, Religion and Politics'' (1997)
*''Den of Thieves'' (1997)
*''
In Arabia We'd All Be Kings'' (1999)
*''
Jesus Hopped the 'A' Train'' (2000)
*''Our Lady of 121st Street'' (2003)
*''
The Last Days of Judas Iscariot'' (2005)
*''Dominica the Fat Ugly Ho'' (2006)
*''The Little Flower of East Orange'' (2008)
*''
The Motherfucker with the Hat'' (2011)
*''
Between Riverside and Crazy'' (2014) (winner of the 2015 Pulitzer Prize for Drama)
*''Halfway Bitches Go Straight to Heaven'' (2019)
Filmography
As an actor:
*''
Meet Joe Black'' (1998)
*''
Palindromes'' (2004)
*''
Jailbait'' (2004)
*''
Blackbird'' (2007)
*''
Noise'' (2007)
*''
Synecdoche, New York'' (2008)
*''
Jack Goes Boating'' (2010)
*''
Margaret
Margaret is a feminine given name, which means "pearl". It is of Latin origin, via Ancient Greek and ultimately from Iranian languages, Old Iranian. It has been an English language, English name since the 11th century, and remained popular thro ...
'' (2011)
*''
Birdman'' (2014)
*''
Vice'' (2018)
*''
Motherless Brooklyn'' (2019)
*''
Funny Pages'' (2022)
Notes
External links
*
*
Profile and photoat LAByrinth Theater Company
Profile and Production History at The Whiting Foundation
{{DEFAULTSORT:Guirgis, Stephen Adly
1965 births
21st-century American dramatists and playwrights
21st-century American male actors
American male film actors
American male stage actors
American people of Irish descent
American writers of Egyptian descent
Living people
Place of birth missing (living people)
University at Albany, SUNY alumni
Writers from New York City